8上unit5doyouwanttowatchagameshow知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納小結(jié)

1、Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?一、詞型轉(zhuǎn)換 1. education 形容詞：educational 2. plan 過(guò)去式：planned 現(xiàn)在分詞：planning3. discussion 動(dòng)詞：discuss 4.stand 過(guò)去式：stood5. may 過(guò)去式：might 6. comedy 復(fù)數(shù)：comedies7. become 過(guò)去式：became 8.rich 反義詞：poor9. success 形容詞：successful 10. film 同義詞：movie11. lucky 反義詞：unlucky 12. lose

2、過(guò)去分詞：lost13. guy 復(fù)數(shù)guys 14.dress第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)dresses二、短語(yǔ)歸納1. talk show 訪談節(jié)目 2. sports show 體育節(jié)目3. game show 娛樂(lè)節(jié)目 4.talent show 達(dá)人秀5. have a discussion 進(jìn)行討論 6. watch news 看新聞7. find out 找出，查出，查明 8.watch action movies 看動(dòng)作電影9. watch cartoons 看動(dòng)畫(huà)片10. the black mouse with two large round ears 長(zhǎng)著兩只大圓耳朵的黑色老鼠11. o

3、ver 80 years ago 八十多年前 12. on November 18,1928 在1928年11月18日13. the first cartoon with sound and music第一步有聲音和音樂(lè)的動(dòng)畫(huà)片14. in the 1930s 在20世紀(jì)30年代 15. as famous as 和一樣著名16. one of the main reasons 要的理由之一17. be ready to do sth. 愿意做某事；為 做準(zhǔn)備18. dress up 裝扮；喬裝打扮 19. take sbs place 代替；替換20. do a good job 干得好 2

4、1.let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事22. plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃/打算做某事 23.hope to do sth. 希望做某事 24. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 25.expect to do sth. 盼望做某事.26. How about doing? 做怎么樣？ 27.try ones best to do sth. 盡力做某事28. think of 想起、認(rèn)為 think about 思考、考慮 三、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)的用法。1、I dont mind them. 我不介意他們。 mind: n 頭腦、想法 change ones mind改變

5、主意 make up ones mind 下決心mind: v介意；在乎。多用于以下句型：（表示請(qǐng)求或征求意見(jiàn)）Would you mind doing ? Do you mind my dog? 3、I cant stand it! 我不能忍受它/我受不了它！ stand: 忍受（多用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句） 4、I do, too. / I dont, either. 我也 / 我也不 too 及either的區(qū)別：too“也”，表示肯定意義，而either “也不”，表示否定意義，5、a thirteen-year-old boy 一個(gè)十三歲的男孩。 five-month-old baby 五

6、個(gè)月大的嬰兒 試比較： He is thirteen years old. He is a thirteen-year-old student. 6、happenSth happen +時(shí)間/地點(diǎn) 某時(shí)/地發(fā)生了什么 Sth happen to sb 某人出了某事（不好的事情）Sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 It happened that 碰巧發(fā)生某事7、be famous/well-known for因什么而出名 be famous/well-known as 作為什么而出名8、dress up 盛裝打扮 dress sb up盛裝打扮某人 dress sb /on

7、eself 給某人穿衣服 get dressed 穿衣服 put on 穿衣服（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作） wear穿衣服（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)）10、take ones place代替=take the place of sb.11、learn from從獲得；向?qū)W習(xí) 12、find out查明；弄清楚13、talk show談話節(jié)目 game show游戲節(jié)目 soap opera肥皂劇14、go on發(fā)生（繼續(xù)） watch a movie看電影 a pair of一雙；一對(duì)15、have a discussion about就討論 16、one day有一天（過(guò)去）some day(將來(lái)）17、do a good

8、 job干得好 18、something enjoyable令人愉快的東西20、interesting information有趣的資料 21、a symbol of的象征23、look強(qiáng)調(diào)看的動(dòng)作，接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要加at read 強(qiáng)調(diào)看書(shū)等(books、magazine、newspaper) See強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果，還有看望，明白等意思 Watch一般精力比較集中，如看電視、演出、球賽等watch the football game三、重點(diǎn)句子1.What do you think of talk shows ? 你認(rèn)為訪談節(jié)目怎么樣？2.I dont mind them. 我不關(guān)注他們。3.I c

9、ant stand them. 我受不了了他們.4.Do you plan to watch the news tonight? 今天晚上你打算看新聞嗎？5.I hope to find out whats going on around the word. 我希望弄清世界各地正在在發(fā)生的事情。6.Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them.那么，他們可能不那么讓人興奮，但是你可以期待從中了解到很多東西。7.He became very rich and successful.

10、 他變得非常富有和成功。8.One of main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. 主要的原因之一是米老鼠想一個(gè)普通人，但他總是盡力面對(duì)任何危險(xiǎn)。9.However, he was always ready to try his best. 然而，他總是愿意盡自己最大努力。10.People today expect to see more than just a little mouse fighting bad guys,but many still

11、know who he is.雖然今天的人們不僅期待著看一只小老鼠大戰(zhàn)壞蛋，但是許多人仍然知道他是誰(shuí)。11.Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys?誰(shuí)會(huì)有一雙比米老鼠更著名的耳朵呢。12.Can you think of another cartoon character that is as famous as famous as Mickey? 你能想起另一個(gè)和米老鼠一樣著名的卡通人物嗎？13.She dresses up like a boy and takes her fathers place to fight in the a

12、rmy. 他裝扮成一個(gè)男孩并且代替他父親去參軍。書(shū)面表達(dá)：Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake1、 重點(diǎn)單詞v動(dòng)詞：cut切，割 cut .up 切碎 pour 傾倒，灌 pour. into 傾倒進(jìn) peel 剝皮，剝落 add 加，增加 add.to 把加到 serve服務(wù)，提供 mix 混合 mixwith把和混合在一adj形容詞：traditional傳統(tǒng)的prep介詞：into 到里，addinto pourinto putintoadv副詞：finally最后地，最終（first, next, then, finally）二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

13、1.turn on（off） 打開(kāi)、接通關(guān)掉（電器） 2. milk shake奶昔3.a piece of 一片/張/條/塊/首 4.how many/how much 多少 5.two spoons of 兩茶匙 6. fillwith 用把裝滿 7.coverwith用覆蓋/蓋著 8.make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔 9.turkey slices/pieces火雞切片 10.heres a recipe for.這兒是制作的食譜11.at this time在這時(shí) 12.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶13.need some help需要一些幫助

14、 14.one by one一個(gè)接一個(gè) 三、重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法1. 可數(shù)名詞及不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞，單數(shù)形式在前面加aan；不可數(shù)名詞前面不加a, an,不能用基數(shù)詞連用，但可以用 a little, much, some, a lot of, lots of, enough, most等修飾。需要計(jì)量時(shí)，可以在前面加計(jì)量詞組=數(shù)詞冠詞+量詞+of +不可數(shù)名詞： a spoon of tea a cup of yogurt a bottle of a piece of a bag of 注意：修飾可數(shù)名詞及不可數(shù)名詞的詞有a lot of =lots of , some, any(用在疑問(wèn)句或者否定句)

15、可數(shù)名詞量的提問(wèn)：How many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ do we need？不可數(shù)名詞量的提問(wèn)：How much+不可數(shù)名詞+do we need？2. need的用法:. need實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，意為“需要”，need+名詞/代詞， We need 2 spoons of honey.need to do sth. 需要做某事， Do you need to stay at home? 你要呆在家里嗎？ . need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，一般只用于對(duì)must的否定回答，不用于肯定句。 Must he leave now? No, he needn't. 不，他不必。 3. cut up 切碎 cut

16、down減少 cut into pieces把切成小塊 cutinto two/half切成兩半4. one more thing“還有一件事” 基數(shù)詞+more+名詞，意為“再，又，還”=another+基數(shù)詞+名詞 Two more apples=another two apples5. fill強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作：fillwith把用裝滿；fillinto把裝入 強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)：be filled with裝滿了=be full of6. cover n.覆蓋物，蓋子；封皮the cover of the book v.覆蓋，蓋上coverwith 用蓋上，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作：Cover the dish wit

17、h newspapers. Be covered with被覆蓋，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)：The outside is all covered with snow.7. serve v.服務(wù)，接待，提供 serve （to sb.）（給）提供=serve sb. (with) sth. 8. celebrate v.慶祝，慶賀，celebrate the new year celebrate+節(jié)日+by通過(guò)慶祝 n. celebration慶?；顒?dòng)，慶典 There is a big celebration for the new year.9. temperature n.溫度，氣溫，體溫 take on

18、es temperature 表達(dá)溫度高常用high，表達(dá)溫度低常用low： Please keep the food at low temperature. 對(duì)氣溫的高低提問(wèn)用what： Whats the temperature of tomorrow?10. eat / like/ havefor breakfast / lunch / dinner 早餐/中餐/晚餐（喜歡/想）吃11. 在描述一件事情的先后順序時(shí)，恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂酶痹~first，next，then 和 finally，增加句子的連貫性，通常用祈使句。12. 祈使句A. 含義：用來(lái)表達(dá)請(qǐng)求、命令、警告、禁止等得句子，以動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。類(lèi)型結(jié)構(gòu)主語(yǔ)