遼寧省大石橋市水源九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)《Unit1》詞組總結(jié)

1、遼寧省大石橋市水源二中九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)unit1詞組總結(jié)一.詞組 be afraid to do sth regardasbe afraid of sth speaking skills decide (not) to do sth be angry withtake notes try ones best to do sthmake mistakes first of all have trouble (in) doing sth one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)it doesnt matter end up doing sthlaugh at make up look up(查單詞、時(shí)間或電話號(hào)碼) d

2、eal with write down notat all= not in the slightestwith ones help= with the help of sb tooto something new somewhere relaxing二.句型 it is +形容詞+(for sb)+to do sth. (對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)，做某事怎么樣) it is very difficult for me to work out the math problem. it is not easy to learn english well.三.區(qū)別 too 用于肯定句 位于句子末尾 he is a

3、 teacher, too. either 用于否定句 位于句子末尾 he cant speak french, either. bored 以ed 結(jié)尾的形容詞用來(lái)修飾人 boring 以ing 結(jié)尾的形容詞用來(lái)修飾物 i am intrested in the intresting story. voice 指人的嗓音 （she talked to me in a low voice 她用低低的聲音和我說(shuō)話） noise 指一切人與物發(fā)出的噪音 sound指一切人與物發(fā)出的聲音 too many 太多 后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) too much 太多 后接不可數(shù)名詞 much too 太 后接形容

4、詞或副詞 many too (錯(cuò)誤) sometime 某個(gè)時(shí)候 i will go on vacation sometime next month. sometimes 有時(shí) he makes lots of mistakes sometimes. some time 一段時(shí)間 my fathter used to be in shanghai for some time. some times 多次 my mother visited places of intrest some times. how much 提問(wèn)價(jià)錢和不可數(shù)名詞 how much did the watch cost

5、you? how many 提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) how many people are there in the room? how long 提問(wèn)某人做某事需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 how long have you been in nanjing? how soon 提問(wèn)某人多久之后做某事 how soon will you finish your work? how far 提問(wèn)距離 how far is the hospital from here? about ten minutes walk how often 提問(wèn)頻率 (多久一次或幾次) how often do you go to the

6、cinema? 四.句子 1. i can learn english by asking the teacher for help. 2. what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 3. studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. 4. how often do you visit your grandpa? once a week. 5. i dont know how to use commas. i cant decide which jeans to choos

7、e. 6. why not join an english club to practice speaking english? why dont you join an english club to practice speaking english? 7. this kind of paper feels very soft. 8. if you dont know how to spell new words , please look them up in the dictionary. 9. his sister is too young to go to school. 10.

8、i have something important to tell you.五.語(yǔ)法 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 概念 動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去 但對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響和現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系（前有因后有果） i have bought a tv. (買這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是我不需在買了) 構(gòu)成 have/ has + done have/has 是助動(dòng)詞 無(wú)意義 有人稱變化 可以和主語(yǔ)縮寫 用法1. 和already notyet never 或ever 連用 he has already finished doing his homework. he has not already finished doing hi

9、s homework yet.2. 和for five years since two years ago 類似的時(shí)間連用。 i have learned english for five years/ since five years ago. 對(duì)上面劃線時(shí)間提問(wèn)要用how long或者h(yuǎn)ow many years/days how long / how many years have you learned english?3. i have been to the great wall. 去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城，人已經(jīng)回來(lái) jack has been to the hospital. 去了醫(yī)院，人還沒(méi)

10、回來(lái) to 是介詞后接地點(diǎn)名詞。如果是地點(diǎn)副詞here/ there/ where不能帶to where has he gone?4. 非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞改為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞(注意每組后面的詞在現(xiàn)完中要變成過(guò)去分詞) die _ be dead borrow_keep start/begin_ be on come/join_ be in leave_be away buy_have his grandpa has been dead for ten years. the film has been on for fifteen minutes when we got to the cinema. 前提是句子必須有for five years 或 since two years ago 這樣的時(shí)間才需要變化，否則不變。5. you have lived in