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1、內(nèi)裝訂線學(xué)校:_姓名:_班級(jí):_考號(hào):_外裝訂線絕密啟用前遼寧省丹東市2020年中考英語試題試卷副標(biāo)題考試范圍:xxx;考試時(shí)間:100分鐘;命題人:xxx學(xué)校:_姓名:_班級(jí):_考號(hào):_題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九十十一十二十三總分得分注意事項(xiàng):1答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息$2請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷(選擇題)請點(diǎn)擊修改第I卷的文字說明評卷人得分一、單選題1Tom, please have some fish.Thanks. It tastes_. I want more.AwellBawfulCgoodDterribly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:湯姆,請吃魚。謝謝。它
2、品嘗起來不錯(cuò)。我還想要點(diǎn)??疾樾稳菰~。well(身體)健康的;awful糟糕的;good好的;terribly糟糕地。taste是感官動(dòng)詞 ,用形容詞作表語;根據(jù)“I want more”可知覺得味道不錯(cuò),用形容詞good 。故選C。2The words from Page 1 to Page 3 are very clear. But the ones on the _ page are not.AfirstBtwoCthreeDfourth【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:第1頁到第3頁的單詞是非常清楚的。但是第四頁的單詞不清楚??疾閿?shù)詞辨析。first第一,序數(shù)詞;two二,基數(shù)詞
3、;three三,基數(shù)詞;fourth第四,序數(shù)詞。句中 “The words from Page 1 to Page 3 are very clear.” 已經(jīng)提到第1頁到第3頁的單詞很清楚,因此結(jié)合選項(xiàng),這里說的應(yīng)該是第四頁,這里應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,修飾后面的名詞page。故選D。3Jim, I have _ in finishing so much work.Dont worry. I can help you.AabilityBsuccessCexperienceDdifficulty【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:Jim,我很難完成這么多工作。不要擔(dān)心,我可以幫助你??疾槊~辨析。ab
4、ility能力;success成功;experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);經(jīng)歷;difficulty困難。根據(jù)下面的答語中“I can help you”可知,說話人表示他有困難,使用的句型是have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困難”。故選D。4What would you like, milk or coffee?_. Id like some orange juice.ANoneBNeitherCEachDEither【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你想喝什么,牛奶還是咖啡?都不要。我想喝一些橙汁。考查不定代詞辨析。none沒有任何東西;neither(兩者)都
5、不;each每個(gè);either(兩者)任何一個(gè)。根據(jù)What would you like, milk or coffee及Id like some orange juice,可知,牛奶和咖啡都不要,只想要一些橙汁,所以空格處填neither。故選B。5Hows it going, Tina?Great. My company has _ me a good job.AofferedBprovidedCintroducedDdiscovered【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:最近怎么樣,蒂娜?很好。我的公司給了我一份好工作??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。offered提供;provided提供;int
6、roduced介紹;discovered發(fā)現(xiàn);根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里是表示“提供某人某物”,英語是offer sb sth,而provide的結(jié)構(gòu)是provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里應(yīng)該用offered,故選A。6We had an art festival _ April 20th, 2020.AonBinCatDfor【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們在2020年4月20日有一個(gè)藝術(shù)節(jié)。考查時(shí)間介詞。on其后一般加具體的時(shí)間/星期/帶day等詞的節(jié)日;in其后一般加早中晚/季節(jié)/月份/年份;at其后一般加點(diǎn)鐘/不帶day
7、等詞的節(jié)日;for為了,因?yàn)?。根?jù)其后所加時(shí)間可知,是具體的日期,所以應(yīng)用on。故選A。7Fresh water _ more important than anything else.AisBareCwasDwere【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:淡水比其他任何東西都重要??疾閎e動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此句在陳述一個(gè)事實(shí),故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),C、D選項(xiàng)可排除。句子主語water為不可數(shù)名詞,故謂語應(yīng)用is,故選A。8Mum, where is dad?He _ the supermarket.Awas going toBhas gone toChas been toDis going t
8、o【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:媽媽,爸爸在哪里?他去超市了。考查時(shí)態(tài)。was going to將要,過去將來時(shí);has gone to去了(未回),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);has been to去過(已回),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);is going to將要,一般將來時(shí);根據(jù)句意理解及前面的問句where is dad?可知爸爸現(xiàn)在不在這里,這里表達(dá)的是“去了某地還沒回來”,英語是have/ has gone to,故選B。9I dont like Sun Cinema _ it has bad service.AbecauseBalthoughCunlessDuntil【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】
9、句意:我不喜歡太陽電影院,因?yàn)樗姆?wù)不好??疾檫B詞。because因?yàn)?;although盡管;unless除非;until直到才。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格后的句子是前面句子的原因,故空格處應(yīng)填入表原因的連詞because,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,故選A。10You seem tired. Whats wrong?I _ to study for my English test last night.Apicked upBwoke upCcheered upDstayed up【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:你好像很累。怎么了?我昨天晚上熬夜為英語考試復(fù)習(xí)呢??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。picked
10、up拾起,撿起;woke up叫醒;cheered up使振作起來;stayed up熬夜。根據(jù)句中的情景“You seemed tired”以及“to study for my English test last night”可知,這里應(yīng)表示熬夜復(fù)習(xí),所以會(huì)非常疲憊。故選D。11Look! The children _.How happy they are!Awas dancingBdancedCare dancingDdances【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:看!孩子們在跳舞。他們多高興?。】疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。was dancing正在跳舞,過去進(jìn)行時(shí);danced跳舞,過去式;are d
11、ancing正在跳舞,現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);dances跳舞,動(dòng)詞三單;根據(jù)句意理解及句子開頭的Look!以及后句的動(dòng)詞are可知,look!是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,所以句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,故選C。12Amy has read many history books, so she learns history_ of all the subjects.AwellBbadCbestDworst【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:艾米讀過很多歷史書,所以她在所有科目中歷史學(xué)得最好。考查副詞最高級(jí)。well好地,副詞原級(jí);bad壞的,形容詞原級(jí);best最好,形容詞/副詞最高級(jí);w
12、orst最壞,形容詞/副詞最高級(jí)。根據(jù)句中所給范圍“of all the subjects”可知,是三者以上比較,應(yīng)使用最高級(jí);又根據(jù)前半句“Amy has read many history books”可知,艾米讀過很多歷史書,所以應(yīng)該是學(xué)得好。故選C。13Basketball_ in 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.AplaysBis playedCwas playedDplayed【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)于1891年開始。然后在1936年的柏林,它成為了奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一個(gè)
13、項(xiàng)目??疾楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)。plays玩,動(dòng)詞三單;is played被玩,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu);was played被玩,一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu);played玩,過去式;根據(jù)句意理解可知,句子主語與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),所以排除A/ D選項(xiàng),再由句中的時(shí)間in 1891可知,這里應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)的被動(dòng),結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/ were+過去分詞”;故選C。14May I use your computer?_. Im working on it.AGlad to hear thatBIt doesnt matterCThats all rightDIm sorry【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳
14、解】句意:我可以用你的電腦嗎?不好意思。我正在用??疾榍榫敖浑H。Glad to hear that很高興聽你這么說;It doesnt matter沒關(guān)系;Thats all right不要緊;Im sorry不好意思。根據(jù)答語中“Im working on it.”可知,自己正在使用,所以不能借給前者,此處應(yīng)表示抱歉。故選D。15Im afraid we cant work out the math problem_the teacher helps us.Thats true. Its too difficult.AifBunlessCbecauseDas soon as【答案】B【解析】
15、【分析】【詳解】句意:如果老師不幫助我們,恐怕我們解不出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。那是真的。它太難了??疾檫B詞辨析。if如果;是否;unless除非,如果不;because因?yàn)?;as soon as一就。根據(jù)句意“Its too difficult”可知,這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)題很難,因此這里表示“如果沒有老師幫助,就不會(huì)”,應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。16Its rather cold here. Youd better _ your coat.Aput awayBnot put onCnot take offDtake off【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:這里相當(dāng)冷。你最好不要脫下外套??疾閔ad b
16、etter (not) do sth結(jié)構(gòu)和動(dòng)詞短語辨析。put away整理;not put on不要穿上;not take off不要脫下;take off脫下。分析句子可知,此處構(gòu)成had better (not) do sth結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)“Its rather cold here.”可知,這里相當(dāng)冷,所以不要脫下外套。故選C。17John_ us when he is free.AjoinsBjoinCwill joinDjoined【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)John有空的時(shí)候他會(huì)加入我們。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。joins參加,加入,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱單數(shù)形式;join動(dòng)詞原形;w
17、ill join一般將來時(shí);joined是join的過去式或過去分詞形式。句中when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語從句,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。18Tom is always ready to help others._. He often helps me with my English.ASo he isBSo he doesCSo is heDSo does he【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:湯姆總是愿意幫助別人。 他是這樣。他經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)英語。考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。So he is他的確是這樣;So he does他的確是這樣,這兩項(xiàng)表示所談為同一人或物,說話者表示同意前者的
18、觀點(diǎn),意為“的確如此”,常用so+主語+助動(dòng)詞;So is he他也是;So does he他也是,這兩項(xiàng)表示前者所說的主語和后者所說主語的情況一樣,所談到的是兩個(gè)人或物,意為“他也是這樣”,常用結(jié)構(gòu)用so+助動(dòng)詞+主語;根據(jù)He often helps me with my English.可知說話者同意前者的觀點(diǎn):湯姆的確如此,由“Tom is always ready to help others.”,可知系動(dòng)詞is,表達(dá)為So he is“他的確是這樣”,故選A。19 _! Im sure he does quite well in English. Youre right. He g
19、ot a very good prize in the English competition last year.AWhat an excellent chess playerBHow high that boy is jumpingCWhat an exciting magicianDHow beautifully that boy speaks English【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:那個(gè)男孩英語說得多好?。∥腋铱隙ㄋ⒄Z學(xué)得很好。 你說對了。他在去年的英語比賽中得了一個(gè)很好的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。考查情景交際。What an excellent chess player多棒的棋手啊;Ho
20、w high that boy is jumping那個(gè)男孩跳得真高;What an exciting magician多么令人興奮的魔術(shù)師;How beautifully that boy speaks English那個(gè)男孩的英語說得多好啊。根據(jù)下文Im sure he does quite well in English和He got a very good prize in the English competition last year可知,此處是說話者在夸男孩的英語說得很好。D選項(xiàng)符合語境,故選D。20I wonder _.Of course it is.Athat moonca
21、kes are deliciousBwhether June is a good time to visit DandongCwhen the band starts playing this eveningDif the bookstore opens today【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我想知道是否六月份是游玩丹東的好時(shí)機(jī)。當(dāng)然是的。考查賓語從句。wonder表示“想知道”,表達(dá)不確定,后面是賓語從句。根據(jù)“it is”可知賓語從句的主語和謂語是單數(shù)名詞和be動(dòng)詞。A選項(xiàng)that mooncakes are delicious的引導(dǎo)詞不符合。C和D選項(xiàng)與回答“it is” 不一致。B
22、選項(xiàng)“whether June is a good time to visit Dandong” 六月份是否是游玩丹東的好時(shí)機(jī),肯定回答用it is。故選B。評卷人得分二、完型填空 From my father I have learned a lot. And Im very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child, my father always got up very early. He was afraid to wake up others, so he 21 put on his clothes and went off to
23、 work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8:30 he need to leave our apartment at 6:30. After all ,he had to take a bus and then the subway. The last 22 was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned: it is very important to work. No 23 .When
24、 I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my fathers store to 24 . After helping set up the outside clothing display (陳列), for the rest of the day, Id watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking 25 or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, “May I
25、help you?” Usually that 26 , but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief 27 my father shouted, “Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.” Its true that 28 is more important than money.After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his fi
26、rst car, a cheap onehe wouldnt buy one 29 he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying 30 food and clothing wont make us go in debt (債務(wù)). The unnecessary things wont give us happiness, which comes from achievement only.21AloudlyBquietlyCeasil
27、yDsuddenly22AvacationBlocationCdirectionDjourney23AexcuseBthoughtCagreementDsituation24Asell outBhelp outCwork outDset out25AunexpectedBunusualCunluckyDunhappy26AgotBfailedCworkedDtook27AorBsoCandDbut28AsafetyBsilenceChappinessDsuccess29AifBuntilCwhenDbecause30AnecessaryBspecialCuselessDexpensive【答案
28、】21B22D23A24B25B26C27D28A29B30A【解析】【分析】短文講述的是作者從自己的父親身上學(xué)到了很多東西,他對父親非常的感激。作者在文中告訴我們他從父親身上學(xué)到了什么。21句意:他害怕吵醒別人,所以他悄悄地穿上衣服然后離開去上班。loudly大聲地;quietly悄悄地,安靜地;easily容易地;suddenly突然地。根據(jù)前面“He was afraid to wake up others他害怕吵醒別人”可知, 他“悄悄地”穿上衣服符合上下文語境,這樣才不會(huì)影響別人。故選B。22句意:最后一段行程是在一個(gè)充滿垃圾氣味的社區(qū)里走很長一段路。vacation假期;locat
29、ion地方,位置;direction方向;journey旅行,行程。根據(jù)前面“he had to take a bus and then the subway. 他必須坐公共汽車,然后坐地鐵”可知,這是在說去上班的行程,所以空處是說他去上班的最后一段“行程”。故選D。23句意:工作是非常重要的。沒有借口。excuse借口;thought想法;agreement同意;situation情況。通過第一段內(nèi)容可知,父親上班很辛苦,但他克服困難,正是為了說明工作很重要,沒有“借口”去逃避工作。故選A。24句意:當(dāng)我12歲的時(shí)候,我會(huì)在一些星期六去我父親的商店幫忙。sell out賣完;help out
30、幫助,幫助解決困難;work out 算出;set out動(dòng)身,出發(fā)。根據(jù)后面“After helping set up the outside clothing display (陳列), for the rest of the day, Id watch to make sure no one stole anything.在幫助設(shè)置了外面的服裝陳列之后,在剩下的一天里,我會(huì)看著確保沒有人偷任何東西?!笨芍?,這是在商店里幫助父親,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,help out符合語境。故選B。25句意:當(dāng)我注意到某人看起來不尋?;蚱婀謺r(shí),我會(huì)看著那個(gè)人的眼睛,微笑著說:“我能幫你嗎?”unexpected
31、出乎意料的;unusual 不尋常的;unlucky不幸的;unhappy不高興的。根據(jù)空后的“or strange”可知空處單詞應(yīng)該與strange是并列詞;結(jié)合前面“Id watch to make sure no one stole anything.”可知,我會(huì)看著確保沒有人偷任何東西,所以此處是說發(fā)現(xiàn)有人看起來不正?;蚱婀郑粚こ5膗nusual符合語境。故選B。26句意:通常這很有效,但有時(shí),有人會(huì)帶著一些東西跑掉。got得到;failed失??;worked工作,奏效;took拿走。根據(jù)前面“smile and say, May I help you? 微笑著說,我能幫你嗎?”結(jié)合
32、后面的but可知,此處是說通常這會(huì)起作用,有效。故選C。27句意:第一次,我追趕小偷,但我父親喊道:“馬丁,住手!沒有必要這么做?!眔r或者;so所以;and和,并且;but但是。根據(jù)前面“I ran after the thief我追趕小偷”結(jié)合后面“Martin, stop! There is no need to do that.”可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but。故選D。28句意:的確,安全比金錢更重要。safety安全;silence沉默;happiness高興;success成功。根據(jù)前面提到,我追趕小偷,但父親阻止我,并說沒有必要這么做,結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,這是為了我的安全,所以此處
33、是說安全比金錢重要。故選A。29句意:直到他在不借錢能負(fù)擔(dān)得起的情況下才買了一輛。if 如果;until直到;when 當(dāng)時(shí);because因?yàn)?。根?jù)空前“he wouldnt buy one”及空后“he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money.”可知,本句是notuntil直到才,“直到他在不借錢能負(fù)擔(dān)得起的情況下才買了一輛”符合上下文語境。故選B。30句意:購買必要的食物和衣服不會(huì)使我們負(fù)債。necessary必要的;special 特殊的;useless 無用的;expensive昂貴的。根據(jù)下一句“The unnecess
34、ary things wont give us happiness,which comes from achievement only不必要的東西不會(huì)給我們帶來幸福,幸福只來自成就”可知,此處應(yīng)該是與后句的“unnecessary”是對應(yīng)詞,其反義詞為necessary。故選A。評卷人得分三、閱讀單選Postmen WantedNo experience necessary but you must be hard-working.Free to choose working hours.Have a drivers license.Write to No. 38 Zhonghua Rd.,
35、Wuxi.English Teachers WantedWarm and patient college students.Able to speak standard English, good with children.Time: on weekendsE-mail address:Sunshine SchoolAir Hostesses WantedAge between 20 and 33.Height from 1.7 m to 1.75 m.Two foreign languages.College graduate (畢業(yè)生).Address: China Airlines,
36、BeijingTour Guides WantedTwo years working experience.Good English and good at talking to people.Age: 20-25Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the manager for more information.31If you want to be a postman, you should _.Abe hard-workingBbe patient with peopleCbe good at EnglishDhave two years
37、working experience32A college girl student who is good at English can ask for being _.Aa postmanBan English teacherCan air hostessDa tour guide33Wang Ping is 27, a college graduate, and knows two foreign languages. Which job is suitable for her?AWorking in Friendship Traveling Company.BWorking in a
38、post office.CServing for China Airlines.DTeaching at Sunshine School.34The tour guides wanted should _.Ahave a drivers licenseBbe good at talking to peopleCbe good with childrenDspeak two foreign languages35Which of the following is true?AIf you want to be a postman, you have to work on weekends.BIf
39、 you want to be a teacher, please write to No.38 Zhonghua Rd.CIf you want to know more information about tour guides wanted, you can send an e-mail.DIf you want to be an air hostess, you must have finished college study.【答案】31A32B33C34B35D【解析】【分析】本文是四種工作的招聘信息,分別是:郵遞員,英語老師,空姐,導(dǎo)游。31細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)框內(nèi)信息:No
40、experience necessary but you must be hard-working,可知,郵遞員這個(gè)職位不需要工作經(jīng)驗(yàn),但必須要勤勞,故選A。32細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)框內(nèi)信息:Warm and patient college students. Able to speak standard English, good with children“熱情耐心的大學(xué)生。能夠說標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英語,善于與孩子相處”,可知,一個(gè)擅長英語的大學(xué)生可以當(dāng)英語老師,故選B。33細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)框內(nèi)信息:Age between 20 and 33.Two foreign languages.Col
41、lege graduate“年齡在20到33歲之間。兩種外語。畢業(yè)生”,可知,王平是一名27歲的畢業(yè)生,并懂兩種外語,適合去中國航空公司工作,故選C。34細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)框內(nèi)信息:Good English and good at talking to people,可知,導(dǎo)游的工作需要很好的英語,并擅長與人交談,故選B。35推理判斷題。根據(jù)Free to choose working hours,可知,郵遞員可以自由選擇工作時(shí)間,所以A選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)E-mail address:Sunshine School,可知,如果你想成為一名老師,發(fā)郵件至Sunshine School,所以B選項(xiàng)
42、錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)Go to Friendship Traveling Company to ask the manager for more information,可知,如果你想了解更多關(guān)于導(dǎo)游的信息,你可以去友誼旅游公司詢問經(jīng)理,所以C選項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)Air Hostesses Wanted: College graduate,可知,空姐的工作要求必須大學(xué)畢業(yè),所以D選項(xiàng)正確。故選D。 Once again. Myra sat alone on the bus. Even after two weeks at her new school, Myra had not made any friend
43、s. At breaks (課間) she played alone. In art class, she drew alone. In the lunchroom, she ate alone. And on the bus ride home, she sat alone.Myra could not understand why no one wanted to be her friend. Other kids joked and laughed with each other. But none of them joked and laughed with her. Just thi
44、nking about it made her head hurt and her stomach feel funny.One day, as Myra sat alone on the way to school, she looked at the seat across from her. She saw a girl sitting all by herself. The girl looked lonely, too. Myra wondered if she should say hello.But what if the girl didnt want to be her fr
45、iend? Maybe she already had a lot of friends. What if the girl ignored (忽視) her? What if she laughed at her? Myra stared at the floor of the bus. Finally, she took a deep breath to relax and smiled at the girl. The girl smiled back.Myra said, “Hi, Im Myra. Do you want to sit next to me?”The girls sm
46、ile grew. “Im Nadia! Yes. Id like to sit next to you.”At the next stop, Nadia slid (滑行) into the seat next to Myra. They joked and laughed the whole way to school.At breaks, Myra and Nadia played together. In art class, they drew together. In the lunchroom, they ate together.And on the bus ride home
47、, they sat together. When it came time for Myra to get off the bus, she turned to her new friend. “Bye, Nadia! Ill see you tomorrow!”Nadia smiled. “Good-bye, Myra. Ill save you a seat.”Myra got off the bus. She turned around and waved to Nadia. Then she watched as the bus drove away. A big smile spr
48、ead across Myras face. She had made a friend, a friend who was going to save her a seat tomorrow. She could hardly wait.36Myra did everything alone at first because _.Asomething was wrong with her headBshe had no friendsCshe didnt like playing jokesDshe liked to stay alone37The underlined word “funn
49、y” probably means _ in this passage.AinterestingBexcitedCsickDdisappointed38Myra met Nadia for the first time _.Aat breaksBin the lunchroomCat the bus stopDon the bus39The story tells us that when we want to make friends with someone, we could_ first.Atake a deep breathBhave classes togetherCsave a
50、seat for him/herDgive a smile to him/her40According to the passage, we can infer (推斷) that_.AMyras house was farther than Nadias from schoolBNadia and Myra were both in the same schoolCMyra greeted Nadia without thinking twice when she saw Nadia for the first timeDNadia would give her seat up to Myr
51、a the next day【答案】36B37C38D39D40B【解析】【分析】Myra來到新學(xué)校已經(jīng)兩周了,但是她還沒有一個(gè)朋友,她總是一個(gè)人。一天在去學(xué)校的公交車上,Myra鼓起勇氣和車上的另一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的女孩主動(dòng)聊天,她們成為了好朋友。36細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段“Even after two weeks at her new school, Myra had not made any friends. At breaks (課間) she played alone. In art class, she drew alone. In the lunchroom, she ate alon
52、e. And on the bus ride home, she sat alone.”可知,Myra來到新學(xué)校兩周了,她還沒有交到一個(gè)朋友,因此她總是一個(gè)人做很多事。故選B。37詞義猜測題。interesting有趣的;excited興奮的;sick難受的,生病的;disappointed失望的。根據(jù)語境“Other kids joked and laughed with each other. But none of them joked and laughed with her. Just thinking about it made her head hurt and her stom
53、ach feel funny.”可知,其他的孩子們總是一起說說笑笑,卻不帶她,這讓Myra感到很頭痛,胃里難受。因此sick的意思與funny最為接近,指身體不舒服,故選C。38細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段“One day, as Myra sat alone on the way to school, she looked at the seat across from her. She saw a girl sitting all by herself. The girl looked lonely, too.”可知,Myra是在去學(xué)校的公交車上遇到了Nadia。故選D。39推理判斷題。根據(jù)
54、短文第四段“Finally, she took a deep breath to relax and smiled at the girl. The girl smiled back.”可知,Myra先是對那個(gè)女孩微笑,那個(gè)女孩也對她微笑,然后她們開始聊了起來。由此可知,微笑是對別人表示友好的一種方式,因此如果我們想和一個(gè)人交朋友,我們應(yīng)該先對他/她微笑。故選D。40推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第八段“At breaks, Myra and Nadia played together. In art class, they drew together. In the lunchroom, they ate together.”可知,Myra和Nadia一起玩、一起上美術(shù)課、一起吃午飯。由此可見,她們兩個(gè)人是在同一所學(xué)校中,故選B。根據(jù)第九段“And on the bus ride home, they sat together. When it came time for Myra
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