八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語第五單元unit5知識(shí)點(diǎn)及練習(xí)題

1、八上Unit 510詞組及句型grow up成長(zhǎng)；長(zhǎng)大be sure about對(duì)有把握sendto 把送至卜the meaning of的意思write down 寫下；記下 take up開始做；學(xué)著做 tooto .太而不能every day 每天make sure確信；務(wù)必be able to 能different kinds of 不同種類的have to do with 關(guān)于； 與 有關(guān)系hardly ever幾乎不;很少以至于不能find out:查出，查明be going to+動(dòng)詞原形打算做某事mind doing:介意做什么 practice doing練習(xí)做某事 keep

2、 on doing sth.不斷地做某事 learn to do sth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.許諾去做某事 help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事 remember to do sth.記住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事 love to do sth.喜愛做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事1. - Do you mind my car here?parked-No,of course not.A. to parkB. parkC. parkingD.請(qǐng)選擇合適的詞填空look

3、 forfindfind out2. - What are you ?-My pen.3. - Did you your pencil?-Yes, it was in my bag.4. Please how your father will go to Shanghai.excitingexcited5. Wow, just now Li Ping told me a piece of news.6. Wang Jun was to see his old friend at the supermarket.1 .解析：mind doing ,故選 C。解析：look for:表示尋找的動(dòng)作

4、；find表示尋找的結(jié)果，多表示找到某物；find out ：表示查到，查明，多知查到結(jié)果，事實(shí)的真相，故第 2題為looking for ,第3題為find ,第4題為find out5. 6.解析：exciting ：使。感覺興奮，多修飾物，excited:對(duì)。感到興奮，多修飾人，故第 5題為 exciting ,第 6 題為 excited。動(dòng)詞不定式：肯定式：to do 否定式：not to do 省略to的：do句法作用例句作賓語She wanted to borrow my radio.作狀語She went to see her grandma last Sunday.作賓語補(bǔ)足

5、語Lucy asked him to turn off the radio. She asked me to speak more loudly The father made his son study hard.作定語had something to eat this morning.作主語To learn a foreign language is not easy.1、不定式作賓語口訣：決定想做計(jì)劃需要同意，能做被用來做的事決定做某事想做某事計(jì)劃做某需要做某事同意做某事迫不及待地要做某事下決心做迫不及待下決心做過去常常未能做的事decide to do sth.want / would

6、 like to do sth.plan to do sth.need to do sth.agree to do sth.can ' t wait to dodecide toused to do2、不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語的動(dòng)詞:ask sb. to do sth.tell sb. to do sth.order sb. to dowant sb. to do sth.invite sb. to do sth.expect sb. to do sth.encourage sb. to do sth.advise sb. to do sth.省略to的情況：使役動(dòng)詞：let, make,

7、have過去常常做某事請(qǐng)求某人做某事 告訴某人做某事 命令某人做某事。 想要某人做某事 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事 期待某人做某事 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 建議某人做某事感官動(dòng)詞：feel, hear, listen to, look at, see, watch, notice3、動(dòng)詞不定式做主語動(dòng)詞不定式作主語用的動(dòng)詞不定式常常為it替代，動(dòng)詞不定式（或短語）放在后面。例如:It is not easy to learn a foreign language.It took us three days to do the work.4、動(dòng)詞不定式和疑問詞連用動(dòng)詞不定式可以和疑問詞what ,which, ho

8、w, where, when 等連用，構(gòu)成不定式短語。如:I don ' t knowhere to go.He showed me how to use a computer.What to do is a big problem.特色瓦解)一、請(qǐng)找出下列動(dòng)詞中以動(dòng)詞不定式為賓語的動(dòng)詞并圈出來。enjoydecideplanspendfinishwantpracticeagreekeepneed解析：不定式作賓語口訣：決定想做計(jì)劃需要同意，迫不及待下決心做過去常常未能做的事答案：decide plan want agree need 二、請(qǐng)寫出下列動(dòng)詞的合適的非謂語形式填空。1. L

9、et me(help) you water the flowers.2. I saw him(go) into the small store.3. My mother often asks me(do) some cleaning on Sundays4. It is kind of you(help) me to carry these books.5. I want(travel) around the world after graduation.解析：1. help使役動(dòng)詞的省 to不定式let sb. do2. go感官動(dòng)詞的省 to不定式 see sb. do3. to do動(dòng)詞

10、不定式做賓補(bǔ)ask sb. to do4. to help動(dòng)詞不定式做主語it ' s adj to do5. to travel動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語want to do選詞填空二armylosereasonbecome6. When did your sister an English teacher?7. In 2009 his brother joined the .8. My father is a very businessman.9. Yesterday morning she her pen.10. Tell me the why you don't like Mik

11、e.6. become7. army8. successful9. lost10. reasonsuccessful基礎(chǔ)演練1. His mother hopes to get a silk fan made in Suzhou.B. gettingC. getsD.2. If you don't want A. play with me, please don't go with me.B. playsC. playingD.3. Do you plan A. borrow a book from the library?B. borrowedC. borrowsD.4. L

12、ucy decided A. to join the music club.B. joiningC. joinedD.5. Let's A. dresses up like policemen.B. dressingC. to dressD.6. Mrs. Black expects _A. receive a letter from Lisa.B. to receiveC. receivedD.7. Lucy A. is; is a student last year, but now she B. was; isC. was; will beD.gotto playto borro

13、wjoinsdressreceiving a teacher.is; was8. Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father to go to Shanghai.A. wantB. will wantC. wants9. I don't like cartoons because they're .A.interestingB.funnyC.greatD.meaningless10. Tom says he wants to have a vacation.A.relaxingB.excitingC.relaxedD.exc

14、ited11. Alan's restaurant is famous its nice food.A.forB.asC.toD.in12. He likes fruit bananas and apples.A.suchasB.look likeC.look atD.take care of13. This boy from the UK is ready his classmates with their English.A.helpB.to helpC.helpsD.helped14. - Tom has five Chinese books.-Yeah, three Chine

15、se books are on the desk and three Chinese books are under the desk.A. underB. overC. aboveD. on15. - What about a rest?-OK! Let's go for a walk.A. to haveB. hadC. haveD. having16. It's quite exciting me the Internet.A. for; surfB. for; to surfC. for; for surfADDAD BBCDA AAB BDB6.relaxrelaxi

16、ngrelaxed(1) . Did she well yesterday?(2) . I think this is a job.(3) . After exercising, your aunt looked very .7.such asfor example(1) . Today I bought some vegetables potatoes and onions.(2) . Jack, , is a good student.6. relax relaxing relaxed7. such as for example I,當(dāng) XA*1. There's lots of

17、interestingin the newspaper.A.animalsB.wordsC.sentencesD.news2. - What do you think of the room?It's too dirty.A.I like it.B.I love it.C.I can't stand it.D.I don't mind it.3. Let'sA.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.to watch4. Would you mindon the TV?A.turnB.turningC.to turnD.turned5. The TV

18、 show is very,so I don't like it.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.funnya game show after dinner.be at home.A.needB.mustC.mayD.do6. - Is your mother at home?I don't know. I think she7. I don't like cartoons because they'reA.interestingB.funnyC.greatD.meaningless8. Tom says he wants to

19、 have avacation.A.relaxingB.excitingC.relaxedD.excited9. Alan's restaurant is famousits nice food.A.forB.asC. toD.in10. He likes fruitbananas and apples.A.such asB.look likeC.look atD.take care of11. This boy from the UK is readyhis classmates with their English.A.helpB.to helpC.helpsD.helped12.

20、Tom hasA.underB.overC.aboveD.onfive Chinese books.-Yeah, three Chinese books are on the desk and three Chinese books are under the desk.a rest?13.What about-OK! Let's go for a walk.A. to haveB. hadC. haveD. having14. It's quite exciting me the Internet.A. for; surfB. for; to surfC. for; for

21、surfDCABB CDAAA BBDB1. His mother hopes a silk fan made in Suzhou.A.to getB.gettingC.getsD.got2. If you don't want with me, please don't go with me.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play3. Do you plan a book from the library?A.borrowB.borrowedC.borrowsD.to borrow4. Lucy decided the music club.A.to

22、joinB.joiningC.joinedD.joins5. Let's up like policemen.A.dressesB.dressingC.to dressD.dress6. Mrs. Black expects a letter from Lisa.A.receiveB.to receiveC.receivedD.receiving7. Lucy a student last year, but now she a teacher.A.is; isB.was; isC.was; willbe D.is; was8. Summer holiday is coming, Li

23、 Lei with his father to go to Shanghai.A. wantB. will wantC. wants1. A 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. D6. B 7. B 8. C當(dāng)當(dāng)堂總至）家庭作畫1. - How is film you saw last night?-You mean one, Lost in Thailand （泰冏）？ That's wonderful!A. a; theB. the; theC. the; D. ; the2. I don't like soap operas because they'reA. e

24、ducationalB. successfulC. meaningless D.exciting3. I hope to study at a schoolmany flowers and trees in it.A. inB. withC. onD.by4. Can you go andwhen the plane to New York takes off?A. find outB. think ofC.put offD.look for5. - What do you think of cartoons?.But my brother likes them.A. I like themB

25、.I enjoy themC. I can't stand themD.I don't agree6. - Do you enjoya volunteer?-If you wantthis, you'd better joinus.A. being; knowingB.to be; knowingC. being; to knowD.to be; to knowNo, IA. am notB. don'tC.won'tD.can't7. - What about sitcoms, Jim?stand them.8. -1 like playing

26、 football.-I like it, too.A. How about it?B.How about you?C. How old are you?D.How are you?9. I gave up the piano lessonsI had so much homework to do.A. becauseB. thoughC. asD.since10. - When and where was your son born?He was bornOctober 26, 2002Beijing.A. on; onB. in; inC. on; inD.in; on11. When T

27、om retired from the company, Peterhis place.A. tookB. gotC. madeD.put12. When I turned on the radio, I heard the badof the war.A. planB. newsC. actionD.joke13. My grandfather isfor his handwriting, and many people ask him for his works.A. famousB. favoriteC. strictD.serious14. Jack is always readyth

28、ose who are in trouble.A. helpB. helpsC. to helpD.helping15.your fathergame shows?He doesn't mind them.A. What do; think ofB. How do; thinkTennisTennis came from France it was popular there eight hundred years ago! It came to Britain about six hundred years ago and soon became very fashionable.

29、In those days it was called "real tennis" and it was played indoors.QBaseballBaseball, the national sport of the US, comes from an old English game called "rounders". Rounders is a very simple game which children in England still play today, but the American game is more complex（

30、復(fù)雜的）and takes more time to play.BilliardOver six hundred years ago, people in England often played bowls indoors when it was raining. The greens they used were smaller than the ones outside because there was less space. To make the game more difficult, holes were cut in the green and players started

31、 to use sticks to hit the balls. Finally, someone had the good idea of raising the whole green onto a table and that's how the game of billiards started.C. What does; think ofD.How does; thinkA. 800 years ago.B. 600 years ago.C. 400 years ago.D. 200 years ago.26. When did tennis come to Britain?

32、27. Which country has baseball as its national sport?A.England.B.Spain.28. Which of the following started in England?A.Tennis.B.Billiard.C. Japan.C. Volleyball.D.The US.D.Basketball.There are many hobbies and hobby sites on the Internet. Camping and chess site are two of them. Although these two hob

33、bies are very different, they both are very popular with young people. Why?One reason camping is so popular is because it's not expensive. There are campgrounds around the world, and they're all different. Some have indoor swimming pools, restaurants, and game rooms. Others don't even have water! But the areas near campgrounds are almost always beautiful.Camping is relaxing. Campers can get up early in the morning and cook breakfast with their friends or family. They can spend the day swimming, fishing, climbing the mountains