最新2018-2019年高三高考二模沖刺英語試題及答案

1、高三第二次模擬突破沖刺英語試題第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，？茜分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標 在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。C. The actor.C. A restaurant.C. 4： 40.C. Sort things out.C. Listen to some great music.A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標1. What does the man like about the pl

2、ay?A . The story.B . The ending.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A . A hotel.B. A bank.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5: 20.B. 5： 10.4. What will the man do?A . Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.5. What does the woman want to do?A . See a film with the man. B. Off

3、er the man some help. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題 出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第 6, 7題。C. In the park.C. Do their homework.C. A travel plan.C. China.6. Where is Ben?A . In the kitchen.B . At school.7. What will the children do in the

4、afternoon?A . Help set the table.B . Have a party.聽第7段材料，回答第 8, 9題。8. What are the two speakers talking about?A . A family holiday.B . A business trip.9. Where did Rachel go?A . Spain.B . Italy.聽第8段材料，回答第 10至12題。10. How did the woman get to know about third­hand smoke?A . From young smokers.

5、 B . From a newspaper article. C. From some smoking parents.11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A . He has just become a father. B. He wears dirty clothes. C. He is a smoker.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A . Stop smoking altogether.C. Reduce dang

6、erous matter in cigarettes.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。B . Smoke only outside their houses.C. A big city.C. The Red River area.C. Read at home.C. Louisville.13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A . A middle­sized city.B . A small town.14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shoppin

7、g?A . The Zen Garden.B . The Highlands.15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A . Go camping.B . Study in a library.16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A . Late­night shopping.B . Asian food.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. Why do some people say they never have dreams accordin

8、g to Dr Garfield?A . They forget about their dreams.B . They don't want to tell the truth. C. They have no bad experiences. 18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart attack.B. He was too sad about his brother's death.C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.19. What is D

9、r Garfield's opinion about dreaming?A . It is very useful.B . It makes things worse. C. It prevents the mind from working.20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A . To sleep better.B . To recover from illnesses. C. To stay away from their problems.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）Fer about

10、thre? years nowh I ha'e been wvriting powtry It was not until myjmior 1飛ar in jjgh school that I dn elcped an interest, love, and §k】；fbr Licina poetryBack in elementan' school, I Iqt亡 to uritf storiK. Z v tvntp . Lcne5 on post-itnote5 and an>vhere I could when I had toa limerick （五行

11、打油詩）ior an aisignment I could not wrap my head around poetry 1had a very hard time ii5uring out hov to words ani aave th? : ordi make sense. I e enial：y to&ted the paprr 由 the atttiiipT?d jmerick in ihe uash. I did not Try my hand 阻 peer- again unu：器雪七" years lamMany years latet m my freslu

12、nan of 也斕 &thor：: mygave my 匚；段 a pcetr-project as anI 弦匚：remember my Jimsri£k aisigtunent and -as afraid of doing ±epoetr._. For tie project； we had to analyze a poem and /Hn a response to it. I choose to resccnd to Robert Frost's poemFire and Ice. I also wrote mv ctri poem first.

13、 I become reaJ-y excited when T3T"；z "士 poem.Tao years later, 1 siarced Siting poeir; as a liotby and for fiui, Io Warn Eioiv good b bad my potinj I handed thetn in to Mme magazines and contests I won =ecod p：ace in th? North Carona Poetry SocieK-i Sherry Pruitt A-.vard Con：eil -ith apoem

14、called The Oceaii; ani nadmy two poenii published as high merit 1優(yōu)等;， poetLE ： have continued to write poetry aad ha'e e'en 共:足wb：ishad 由:琵 ejections ofpee?.' in both print and f'book f迎鯉堪 vhich can be found ai my ；on Lu?；.21. WhenXow3 I love poEtry but I don': tiate tvritmg shor

15、: stories. I juit find it tnore difftctil: and not my of ivntiug： even though I 立i二 rite short stories cccasionall>:the author was a pupil, he.A. liked writing storiesB. was good at writing poetryC. could understand poetry wellD. was often praised by his teacher22. When given the poetry project i

16、n high school, the author was.A. excitedB. annoyedC. confidentD. worried23. The author took up writing poetry as a hobby when he.A. was in Grade Three in high schoolB. worked as a storekeeperC. was in Grade One in high schoolD. was at college24. How did the author increase his confidence in writing

17、poetry?A. He wrote a lot of poems and asked advice from his teacherB. He published three collections of poetry by himselfC. He submitted his poems to magazines contestsD. He gave up writing stories and only wrote poetryBThe associates I hired in my bicycle and lawn mower shop like myself were never

18、perfect; however, they were excellent. Working with them as they improved taught me new ways to show forgiveness, understanding, and patience.One day the placement officer asked me to interview a young man who was having trouble finding a job. He told me that David was a little shy, did not talk muc

19、h and was afraid to go on with interviews. He requested that I give David an interview just for practice. He plainly told David that I had no positions open at the time and the interview was just for practice.When David came in for the interview, he hardly said a word. I told him what we did at the

20、bicycle shop and showed him around. I told David to keep showing up because the number one thing an employer wanted in an associate was dependability.David was very quiet ( he was evaluated as a slow learner in school). Every ten days or so, for weeks after the interview, David walked into the bicyc

21、le shop and stood by the front door. He never said a word, just stood by the door.One day, shortly before Christmas, a large truck came to the shop, packed with 250 new bicycles. It had to be unloaded right away or the driver would leave.It was raining. Some of my workers (without physical limitatio

22、ns) chose not to brave the weather to get into work, so I was short-handed. It seemed everything was going wrong and on top of it, David came in the front door and just stood there. I looked at him and shouted,“ Well, all right! Fill out a time card ame unload this truck! ”David worked for my bicycl

23、e shop for eighteen years. He came to work every day thirty minutes early. He could talk; however, he rarely chose to. He drove my truck and made deliveries. The customers would praise David, saying,“ He doesn ' t talk, but he really shows you how to operate a lawn mower!25. The author gave Davi

24、d an interview toA. find a person who is reliableB. find a part-time worker in needC. give him some practiceD. show sympathy for him26. The author finally hired David becauseA. there were no other workers in the shop then B. he needed someone who was willing to work thenC. David kept showing upD. He

25、 realized David was dependable27. We can infer from the last paragraph thatA. some customers just play jokes on David B. David has had his character changed through workC. the author prefers David to be more outgoing D. the author feels lucky to hire DavidThe future of pinnipeds （鰭足動物）looks much bri

26、ghter today than it once did. At one time, about 100 years ago, it seemed certain that many pinnipeds in the world would be destroyed by human hunters. Today, it appears that most species 物種）of pinnipeds are out of danger.Hunting was not controlled during the 18th and 19th centuries, because little

27、was known about the lives of pinnipeds. Whales and pinnipeds were hunted for the oil from their body fat. This oil was used in lamps before electric lights were invented. Millions of seals and other pinnipeds were used to provide oil for the lamps of the world. As a result, the numbers of many pinni

28、ped species fell rapidly.Several things happened that helped to save pinnipeds. First, species that were hunted to near extinction （滅絕）were left alone because their numbers were too low and the cost of hunting them went up greatly. At the same time, electric lights were invented and the market for s

29、eal oil became smaller. Finally, governments around the world made laws to protect pinnipeds.As a result of all these things, the numbers of most pinniped species have grown in recent years. With some species, such as Northern fur seals, there may be as many animals alive today as there were before

30、all the hunting began.However, oil is sti ll a danger to pinnipeds and all sea animals. But this time it' s not becahunted for their oil. The oil that puts them in danger is from oilspills（泄露）in the sea. The oil covers theirfur and reduces their body temperatures. Oil also sticks to the foods th

31、ey eat. This modern danger to pinnipeds and their environment is one we must work to prevent.28. During the 18th and 19th century,.A. people had realized the importance of pinnipeds B. pinnipeds were hunted for their meatC. pinnipeds had a better life than todayD. many families were using lamps29. W

32、hat does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. How electric lights were invented.B. When people began to protect pinnipeds.C. What governments around the world have done to save pinnipeds.D. Why the numbers of some pinnipeds have increased.30. It can be inferred from the passage that.A. the market for se

33、al oil is growingB. Northern fur seals aren' t in much danger nowC. oil spills are the biggest problem for pinnipedsD. stricter laws need to be made to protect pinnipeds31. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage?A. Wildlife.B. Lifestyle.C. Tourism.D. Environment.DDogs

34、 are known for a strong sense of smell. Their noses can be trained to identify different smells. Dogs are often used in search and rescue operations and to sniff for things like drugs and explosives. Some dogs have even been trained to sniff for cancer in people.Researchers have been trying to repro

35、duce the extraordinary sense of smell that real dogs are born with. Now, officials at the Glasgow airport in Scotland are testing a new security device called an “ electronic sniffer dog" The electronic sniffer dog represents one of the latest developments in the area of smell technology.A Scot

36、tish company, Cascade Technologies, joined with the French security company Morpho todevelop it. The device uses lasers to identify explosive materials in gases in the air. The purpose is to identify explosives that may be hidden on a person' s body.The machine looks similar to the metal detecto

37、rs now used at airports. Passengers walk through the machine as the lasers test the surrounding air. People are not required to take off their coats, belts or shoes as part of the security process. And, unlike full-body scanners, the new device does not show images of the passengers.Officials at Cas

38、cade Technologies say the machine can process one person per second and produce almost immediate results. They say future development could cut security processing times at airports by screening all passengers at walking speed.Professor Yushan Yan, the head of Chemical and Environmental Engineering

39、at the University of California, Riverside, points out that unlike real dogs, electronic devices do not get tired or need to be walked or require food and water. Professor Yan says real dogs also have other needs.lso need very " Textensive training that could be expensive. And when they work th

40、ey have to have a very skilled handler around them. ”But Professor Yan says there is an important area where man' s best friend still wins compared to tecl“In terms of sensitivity and selectivity, the current technology out there is still inferior. The real dog has amazing capability of identify

41、ing some really minor amount of explosives.”32. The electronic sniffer dogs will be used toA. replace real dogs to be as pets for peopleB. search for and rescue people who are in troubleC. help people look after patients in the hospitalD. identify drugs and explosives in places like the airport33. W

42、hich of the following is true of the electronic sniffer dog?A. The device uses lasers to examine for explosive materials.B. People have to take off their clothes when walking through the device.C. The device will show images of the passengers.D. The device can process all passengers at walking speed

43、.34. The advantages of the electronic sniffer dog over the real dog include the following EXCEPTA. its convenience B. its high efficiency C. its sensitivity D. its low consumption35. The underlined worda inferior " in the last paragraph most probmelynhas ofe .A. concentrating all one ' s ef

44、fort on a specific areB. not as good as sb. / sth. elseC. that cannot be clearly understoodD. necessary for completeness根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。I know that something you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work-your ticket to success is throug

45、h rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star .36The truth is, being successful is hard. You won' t love every subject that you st37y.Notevery homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute. And you won necessarily succeed at everything the first time yo

46、ur try.That ' okay. 38JK Rowling- who wrote Harry Potter-her first Harry Potter book wasrejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career. But he once said,“I h

47、afailed over and over again in my life. And that' s why I succeed.These people succeeded because they understood the secret of success -you can ' t let your failuresdefine you. 39 You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time. So if you get into trouble, that doesn'

48、t mean you are a troublemaker, it means you need to try harder to act right.A. If you get a bad grade, that doesn't mean you ' re stupid, it just meanss moueneee to sstudying.B. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who have had the most failures.C. You have to let you

49、r failures teach you.D. You won ' t get along well with every teacher that you have.E. So many of you dream of being successful by hard work.F. Failures can lead you to success.G. Chances are you ' re not going to be any of those things.第三部分完形埴空，共20小題，每，I聶L5分，滿分加分A few days ago, my Liz and I

50、 talked aboui Da（X and ' e decided to gti h：m a lictle somerhing Fathers Day. talked about tlie t】m燃 F近二：1 需七up and tio,.v Motn and Dad used to p；ay th* -goodcop, bad ccp' thing on ns. Dad hai b?ea a person of few ivcrds since 瑞-己 were 技,He raised us more by 43 than anything else.斗lien he 平區(qū)

51、上 though v d. r：ened; he always mv寸erimiw and difficult to und?r$tand. There 瑞一史 iways arn） 4Jciiphk空 二前 I neftr but Lz always 43 co dtciph？r 續(xù)解camehm. By the timt I got to high school, I bad a skiTeboard ajid I 地 I was too old to ask mone>' from my parang so I worked al a burger ；oin* j 美式漢堡

52、店“ One day I 才把 really angry about annoying burgers. Ihome huffing and puffing（ 氣喘吁吁 ）.Dad saw me and asked me what was the 47 . I told him that I was fed up with annoying burgers. He said that we all have to start somewhere, that we may not know it now, but the skills we learn even in a burger join

53、t might come in handy _48 in life, ' Who knows, youmight end up having to run a 49 or even own one when you grow up, 'said Dad. He 50medown and I kept what he said in mind, even though I really didn' t agree with it.A couple of years later, when I got to college, I worked in a restaurant

54、. During one of the really 51 days that we had, we were short on kitchen staff. Our customers were getting impatient and the _52 were getting delayed. We were sure any minute something terrible would 53 out. I couldn ' t stand the 54 any more, so I rolled up my sleeves, got myself a hair net and

55、 helped out in the hot kitchen. We caught up with the orders 55 . The owner saw what I did and called me over around 56 time. He said that he was very 57 . He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time. That was 58 I realized that what my dad said to me

56、all those years before was absolutely true.I ' ve never forgotten what my dad said that day. And whenever I have to do something that requires new skills, no matter how insignificant or 59 it seems, I have a new perspective（ 看法）that it might really help me later on or even right now and I just d

57、on' t know it. Experience is everything and itlot when you take lessons from it. That ' s my life ' s philosophy.41. A. gettingB. goingC. growingD. coming42. A. schoolboysB. kidsC. adultsD. graduates43. A. instructionB. exampleC. orderD. inspiration44. A. obviousB. clearC. reasonableD. h

58、idden45. A. failedB. refusedC. triedD. managed46. A. imaginedB. promisedC. believedD. suggested47. A. experienceB. matterC. eventD. accident48. A. laterB.soonerC. latterD.late49. A. restaurantB. hospitalC. schoolD. plant50. A. calmedB. wroteC. 1etD. put51. A. excitingB. worryingC. busyD. happy52. A. meetingsB. partiesC. menusD. orders53. A. breakB. showC. goD. set54. A. quarrelB. 1azinessC. relaxationD. tension55. A. eventuallyB. regularlyC. obviouslyD. thankfully56. A. breakfastB.1unchC. openingD. closing57.