2016年上海市寶山區(qū)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研試卷英語(yǔ)

1、 2016年上海市寶山區(qū)九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量調(diào)研試卷英語(yǔ)Part 1 Listening（第一部分聽(tīng)力）略Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分語(yǔ)音、語(yǔ)法和詞匯）II. Choose the best answer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ü?0 分）26. Which of the following word matches the sound /pernt/?A. parent B. present C. prepared D. pleasant解析：考查了雙元音e 的讀音。答案：A27. This is book that I promi

2、sed to lend you last week.A. a B. an C. the D. /解析：考查了定冠詞the 表示特指“我答應(yīng)借給你的那本書(shū)”。答案：C28. of us has to have our temperature taken when we get in school every morning.A. Every B. Each C. All D. Everyone解析：主謂一致考點(diǎn)，由于后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞has 是單數(shù)，主語(yǔ)也應(yīng)為單數(shù)，又因?yàn)榇颂幹傅氖菃为?dú)的每個(gè)人，故需用each。答案：B29. Obama paid a visit to China. He was w

3、armly welcomed by Chinese people.A. four days B. four-day C. four-days D. four-days解析：考查了名詞前數(shù)字限定詞的使用。答案：B30. of the earth is covered with water.A. two-three B. two-third C. two-thirds D. second-three解析：考查了分?jǐn)?shù)的表示方法。答案：C31. We are glad to see that our city is developing these years than ever before.A.

4、much more quickly B. quickly C. much quicker D. most quickly解析：由后面的than 可得知此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，又由于修飾的是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“isdeveloping”，故應(yīng)用副詞的比較級(jí)。答案：A32. A: Mum, must I wash the dishes now?B: No, you . You may do it after you watch the TV news.A. cant B. wont C. mustnt D. neednt解析：對(duì)“Must”開(kāi)頭疑問(wèn)句的否定回答應(yīng)為“No,sb.neednt.”答案：D33. Loo

5、k, it is going to rain. Youd better the windows when you leave the house.A. close B. to close C. closing D. not to close解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，hadbetter 后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原型。答案：A34. Many people when the earthquake happened last week.A. slept B. sleep C. are sleeping D. were sleeping解析：由后文的lastweek 可知此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)，又由于指的是地震發(fā)生的那個(gè)時(shí)刻，

6、所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案：D35. The Shanghai Disneyland Plan by the city government. It will be the first Disneyland Amusement Park in mainland China.A. passed B. has passed C. has been passed D. were passed解析：考查了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。由句意可知此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，又由于主語(yǔ)TheShanghaiDisneylandPlan 是單數(shù)，故選c。答案：C36. Most countries dont know with the wo

7、rld financial crisis (金融危機(jī)).A. what to do B. where to do C. how to do D. when to do解析：從句意可知是許多國(guó)家不知道該用什么應(yīng)對(duì)金融危機(jī)，故選A。答案：A37. I finally finished the text. Homework of this kind is a waste of time.A. copy B. to copy C. copied D. copying解析：考查了非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，finish 后一般用doing。答案：D38. Stand up and give your answer Qu

8、estion No.8, please.A. with B. at C. of D. to解析：考查了固定搭配，answer 后一般搭配的介詞是to。答案：D39. Could you please tell me ?A. what was he B. whom is he waiting forC. what country he lives in D. how long he had been away解析：考查了賓語(yǔ)從句。A 和B 選項(xiàng)的語(yǔ)序不是陳述語(yǔ)序，D 的時(shí)態(tài)有誤。答案：C40. beautiful car you have bought!A. What B. What a C.

9、What an D. How解析：考查了感嘆句的用法。答案：B41. A: I dont know how to use the software (軟件).B: _A. So do I B. So am I C. Neither do I D. Neither am I解析：由于第一個(gè)人說(shuō)了一句否定句，所以第二個(gè)人需表示“我也不.”，又因?yàn)榈谝粋€(gè)人的助動(dòng)詞為do，所以答案為neitherdoI。答案：C42. I will go there tomorrow unless it rains. The underlined sentence means “ ”A. I will go ther

10、e tomorrow if it rains.B. I will not go there tomorrow if it doesnt rain.C. If it doesnt rain, I will go there tomorrow.D. If I go there tomorrow, it will rain.解析：考查了unless 句型和if 句型的轉(zhuǎn)換，根據(jù)句意可知c 符合句意。答案：C43. When we answer a telephone, we say “ ”A. Hello, who are you? B. Its me.C. I am Jane. D. This i

11、s Jane speaking.解析：考查了電話用語(yǔ)的用法。答案：D44. A: Im sorry Ive taken your book by mistake.B:A. Thats right. B. Never mind. C. Youre welcome. D. Of course not.解析：考查了情景交際。答案：B45. Independence Day is celebrated on _ every year in the USA.A. June 4 B. July 4 C. August 4 D. July 14解析：生活常識(shí)題，美國(guó)的獨(dú)立日為每年的7 月4 日。答案：BII

12、I. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can onlybe used once（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次）（共8 分）A. raised B. brought C. dislike D. opinions E. heldIn Yulin, Guangxi (廣西玉林) a dog meat-eating festival is 46 in summer every year. Tens of thousands of dogs are

13、 killed and cooked every day during the festival. This year, the controversial (有爭(zhēng)議的) festival was protested (抗議) by a large number of dog lovers. Should dogs be eaten? People hold different 47 . Some of the local people want to keep their custom and enjoy the traditional dishes. They think eating d

14、og meat is a tradition in many parts of the world. It should not be stopped simply because some people 48 it. Besides, most of the dogs are not pet dogs; they are 49 by farmers. However, some people want the festival in Yulin to be banned (禁止). They say that dogs are mans best friends. Dogs make cut

15、e pets. Man should love them and they will love us, too. It is cruel (殘忍的) to cook and eat them. Do you support the Yulin tradition that has lasted for hundreds of years, or do you believe this custom should be stopped? What is your opinion?A. long B. accept C. driving D. possible E. yearDididache (

16、嘀嘀打車(chē)) is a popular taxi-hailing app (打車(chē)軟件). It has been used by a large number of taxi drivers in many cities recently. The app shows the real-time locations (實(shí)時(shí)定位)of taxis on a map by using the GPS technology and makes it 50 for users to book a taxi on the phone. The users request (要求) will be sent

17、 to the nearest taxi drivers who will decide whether to 51 the order or not Taxi-hailing apps are very popular in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and Nanjing, having gained tens of thousands of users. However, the citys taxi-control departments doubt its helpfulness and have said it may raise safety con

18、cerns because many taxi drivers have been found checking their phones while 52 . The app has also been criticized (指責(zé). for disturbing market order, and creating difficulties for passengers who do not use the app to book a taxi. Many users complain that they are only useful when most taxis are idle (

19、空駛., and booking a taxi can still be challenging during bad weather and rush hours. Can this app be in use for 53 ? Technology might make a great difference to our life. Lets wait and see.解析：46. In Yulin, Guangxi(廣西玉林) a dog meat-eating festival is 46 in summer everywhere.此處根據(jù)句意可判斷應(yīng)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分

20、詞，E選項(xiàng)符合詞性及含義。47. People hold different 47 ,此處可判斷詞性為名詞，只有D選項(xiàng)符合。48. It should not be stopped simply because some people 48 it此處可判斷需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在時(shí)，只有C選項(xiàng)符合。49. most of the dogs are not pet dogs; they are 49 by farmers.此處可判斷為一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，A選項(xiàng)有“撫養(yǎng)”的含義，符合句意及語(yǔ)法。50. The app shows the real-time location(實(shí)時(shí)定位) of taxis on

21、 a map by using the GPS technology and makes it 50 for users to book a taxi on the phone.可判斷此處需要一個(gè)形容詞，只有D選項(xiàng)符合。51. The users request(要求) will be sent to the nearest taxi drivers who will decide whether to 51 the order or not.在to之后可判斷此處需填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形，只有B選項(xiàng)符合。52. many taxi drivers have been found checking th

22、eir phones while 52 .此處的while可表示“正當(dāng)”，故需要一個(gè)表進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)作，C選項(xiàng)符合。53. Can this app be in use of 53 ?此處考查了固定搭配“for long”，意思為“這款app可以長(zhǎng)久使用嗎？” 答案：46.E47.D48.C49.A50.D51. B52. C53. AIV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子）（共8 分）54. This is a new building and my off

23、ice is on the floor. (five)55. Shakespeare was one of the greatest in the world. (write)56. Monday is my day in a week. (busy)57. Traffic was stopped after the earthquake. (complete)58. Why not the discussion to solve the traffic problem? (wide)59. Pudong is to Puxi by several bridges. (connection)6

24、0. I dont see the of the plan to do so much homework at a time. (wise)61. His small farm was in worse condition than any farm in that area. (neighbour)解析：54.考查了基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。55.考查了動(dòng)詞和名詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換，注意oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)的句型后面應(yīng)接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。56.考查了形容詞變形容詞最高級(jí)。57.考查了形容詞和副詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。58.考查了形容詞和動(dòng)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。59.考查了名詞和動(dòng)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。注意此處應(yīng)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)

25、態(tài)。60.考查了形容詞和名詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。61.考查了名詞和形容詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。答案：54.fifth55.writers56.busiestpletely58.widen59.connected60.wisdom61.neighboringV. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根據(jù)給要求，改寫(xiě)下列句子。每空格限填一詞。）（共14 分）62. Both of Marys parents work in this hospital.（改為否定句）of Marys parents in this hospital.63. We can save

26、water by fixing dripping taps.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）we save water?64. We will build a new Disneyland in Pudong New Area.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）A new Disneyland will in Pudong New Area.65. Dont pick the flowers in the garden.（改成反意疑問(wèn)句）Dont pick the flowers In the garden,?66. The train has arrived here. It arrived here two hours

27、ago.（合擇為一句）The train here for two hours.67. Mr. Green was surprised that his son didnt tell anyone that he was staying out late.（保持句意基本不變）To Mr. Greens , no one was of his sons staying out late.68. month, RMB 600, allowance, is, fathers, a ,my（連詞成句）解析：62.考查了both 改為否定句要變neither，又由于neither 作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)

28、，故后一空填works。63.由于劃線部分為方式，故提問(wèn)的時(shí)候應(yīng)用“如何能節(jié)約用水”。64.考查了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的使用。65.考查了祈使句的反意疑問(wèn)句，一律用will you。66.此處考查了將兩個(gè)句子合并成一句，根據(jù)兩句句意可知可以用一個(gè)現(xiàn)在完成式來(lái)合并。67.考查了同義詞組的轉(zhuǎn)換，sb. be surprised 相當(dāng)于to onessurprise，故第一空填surprise。第二空需填一個(gè)包含“知道”、“通知”、“了解”含義的動(dòng)詞，且與介詞of 相匹配。68.考查了連詞成句。答案：62.Neither;works63.How can64.be built65.will you66.has a

29、rrived67.surprise; informed68.My fathers allowance is RMB 600 a month.Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分讀與寫(xiě)）VI. Reading Comprehension（閱讀理解）（共50 分）A. Choose the best answer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2 分）The koala is unique (獨(dú)特的) to Australia and is an important symbol of the country. The koala is found in open

30、eucalypt (桉樹(shù)) forests in south-east Queensland. Even if it is called koala bear, this animal has nothing to do with the actual bear. Koalas have thick fur and large cars. Their broad, flat nose makes them look cute, similar to teddy bears. In fact koalas arent cute. They have sharp teeth and very sh

31、arp claws (爪)! Koalas are marsupials (有袋類(lèi)). This means the mother carries her baby in a pocket while it develops, similar to a kangaroo. The baby koala lives in its mothers pocket for the first six months of its life.The name “koala” comes from a native Australian word that means “no drink”. The koa

32、lasget almost all their water from the eucalyptus leaves they eat. Thats where they get their food too.Koalas eat only eucalyptus leaves. The eucalyptus trees are where the koalas live, its also wherethey sleep. Koalas sleep about nineteen hours a day!Why do they sleep so much? Some people think its

33、 because theyre lazy. But koalas arentlazy. They sleep so much because there isnt much nutrition (營(yíng)養(yǎng)) in eucalyptus leaves. Koalasstore hardly any fat, so they must save their energy. One way to do this is to move slowly andsleep a lot. After a day of sleeping they like to move around and eat just a

34、fter sunset. They livealone most of the time. Koalas are very protective of their trees. If a koala sees another koala eating in its favorite tree, it might tell the other koala to leave by “barking” at it. Koalas do “talk” to each other. Besides barks, the males make a deep grunting (呼嚕的) sound. Th

35、e mothers and babies talk in soft clicking sounds. If they get scared they may scream like a baby. The koala is also an excellent swimmer. They are able to cross rivers to escape from heavy flooding (泛濫).69. Koalas mainly live in .A. Singapore B. India C. Australia D. New Zealand70. According to the

36、 article, how are koalas and kangaroos alike?A. They both have thick fur. B. They both have sharp teeth.C. They both eat eucalyptus leaves. D. They both carry their young in a pocket.71. The word “koala” comes from a word that means .A. no drink B. moving slowly C. large ears D. barking loudly72. Wh

37、y do koalas spend most of their time sleeping?A. To escape from natural enemies.B. They get tired from playing so much.C. Their food does not give them much energy.D. To protect themselves from the sun.73. If an adult koala screams like a baby, it may get .A. worried B. frightened C. hungry D. sleep

38、y74. The koala can .A. run very fast B. jump very highC. wake most of the timeD. swim very well解析：69.細(xì)節(jié)題，答案出自文章第一段第一行。70.細(xì)節(jié)題，答案出自文章第一段第八、九行。71.細(xì)節(jié)題，答案出自文章第二段第一行。72.推理判斷題，推理依據(jù)出自第三段第二行，C 選項(xiàng)即為此句的同義轉(zhuǎn)換。73.推理判斷題，推理依據(jù)出自第四段第二、三行，B 選項(xiàng)frightened 與此句中的scared 表達(dá)的意思相同。74.推理判斷題，推理依據(jù)出自第四段第三行，此句中的The koala is also a

39、n excellent swimmer.和D 選項(xiàng)koala can swim very well. 表達(dá)的是同樣的含義。答案：69.C70.D71.A72.C73.B74.DB. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)，完成短文）（12 分）Former Presidents (前任總統(tǒng)) in the United States continue to receive special government services and money after their presidential t

40、erm (總統(tǒng) 任期) ends. Each former president receives retirement pay, money to pay travelling expenses and money to pay the people who continue to workfor them. They also get security 75 for the rest of their lives. Some former presidents seem to have 76 from public life. But others continue to make cont

41、ributions (做貢獻(xiàn)) to the society. Former President Jimmy Carter is well known for his earnest devotion (熱誠(chéng)的奉獻(xiàn)) sincehe left office. He helps build homes for poor Americans and helps settle internationaldisagreement. And he has written several books. Many people have called Carter an example of a succe

42、ssful former president. Some experts note that public approval (公眾的贊許) of Carter increased several years after his defeat in the presidential election (總統(tǒng)大選) of 1980. 77 the opposite happened to former president Ronald Reagan. His popularity fell after he left office. Many people criticized him for

43、78 an offer from a wealthy Japanese publisher to visit Japan. There he was paid about two million dollars just to make a few appearances. In 1994, Reagan began to suffering from Alzheimers disease (老年癡呆癥) and died ten years later.Former President George Bush has made few 79 appearances since leaving

44、 office. Recently, however, he and former President Bill Clinton have traveled together to places in need of aid following natural disasters.Bill Clinton is one of the most active former presidents. He makes speeches around the world. He wrote a best-selling book about his life. And he has set up a

45、foundation that offers various 80 to people in need, including providing low cost medicines for people with AIDS around the world.75. A. assistance B. warning C. defence D. protection76. A. disappeared B. kept C. avoided D. stayed77. A. Then B. Just C. How D. Very78. A. receiving B. accepting C. get

46、ting D. taking79. A. personal B. secret C. private D. public80. A. suggestions B. plans C. supports D. programs解析：75.生活常識(shí)題，美國(guó)總統(tǒng)退休后應(yīng)該可以繼續(xù)享有安全保護(hù)。76.上下文邏輯題。由于下文說(shuō)但是有些總統(tǒng)仍然為社會(huì)做著貢獻(xiàn)，故此處句意應(yīng)該為“有些總統(tǒng)已經(jīng)消失在公眾的視野中”。77.上下文暗示題，上文暗示了相反的事情正發(fā)生在里根總統(tǒng)身上。78.上下文暗示題。由于民眾對(duì)里根總統(tǒng)不滿，故里根總統(tǒng)是接受了訪日的邀請(qǐng)。所以選accepting。79.上下文邏輯題。下文說(shuō)到然而，布什

47、總統(tǒng)與克林頓總統(tǒng)最近進(jìn)行了一些公開(kāi)旅行，那在轉(zhuǎn)折詞然而的上文部分我們應(yīng)該可以判斷出他們退休后幾乎沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)在公眾的視野中。80.上下文暗示題，從下文的舉例來(lái)看，克林頓總統(tǒng)成立的基金應(yīng)該是給予需要幫助的人們各種各樣的援助。答案：75.D76.A77.B78.B79.D80.CC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~， 使內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給出）（14 分）Recently the unmanned aircraft which are called drones (無(wú)人駕駛飛

48、機(jī)) have come into use for a number of business purposes. Basically, a drone is a flying robot. The aircraft (飛行器) may be remotely controlled or can fly a 81 through flight programs in their systems. The little planes used to be very costly. In the past, they were mostly used in the military (軍事). Bu

49、t as they have d 82 in price more people have begun to use them. Rescue workers and fanners are among the new users.A company in France is using drones to help farmers examine their crops and limit theamount of fertilizer (肥料) they use. The fast development of computer technology, image sensingdevic

50、es (圖像感應(yīng)設(shè)備), satellite navigation (衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航) and cell phones has led to lower-priceddrones. Researchers and developers have learned how to build smaller and less-costly drones.Moviemakers are using drones to film from the sky. Historians (歷史學(xué)家) use them when theyexplore a 83 . buildings. Rescue workers

51、use them to look for people. And now farmers are using them to m 84 their crops.Romain Faroux is a French businessman who starts companies. His father was a farmer. Hebelieved drones could help fanners. He helped create a company that developed a small drone thatcould be controlled by people on the

52、g 85 . They called it “Agridrone (農(nóng)業(yè)無(wú)人機(jī)).” It uses a special “optical sensor (光學(xué)感應(yīng)器)” to examine crops.The technology used is similar to that used by smartphones except it has wings. A computerprogram directs the drone to fly over the crops. The sensor on the drone records fourdifferent-colored “ban

53、ds” of sunlight (太陽(yáng)光帶) that are reflected off (反射) the crops.Jean-Baptiste Bruggeman is a farmer. He says the drone flies over his crops at different timeof the season. He says this provides a lot of information about his crops. The drone pictures showhim the exact amount of fertilizer the crops nee

54、d. It also shows exactly where the fertilizer isneeded.Romain Faroux says farmers use information g 86 by the Agridrone to place fertilizer only in areas where it was needed. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before they used the drones, farmers would put the same amount of fertilizer everywhe

55、re. Drones also save time because farmers can examine u 87 to three hectares (公頃) in about a minute.解析：81.上下文暗示題。首先可判斷詞性為副詞。另上下文提到由于無(wú)人駕駛飛機(jī)通過(guò)輸入的程序即可飛行，故無(wú)人飛機(jī)可以自動(dòng)地飛行。82.上下文邏輯題。首先可判斷此處是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故應(yīng)填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。另由于上文說(shuō)到之前無(wú)人駕駛飛機(jī)花費(fèi)高昂，故在轉(zhuǎn)折詞后應(yīng)填一個(gè)表示價(jià)格下跌的動(dòng)詞。83.生活常識(shí)題。歷史學(xué)家使用無(wú)人駕駛飛機(jī)一般是需要探索古代的、古老的建筑。84.生活常識(shí)題。農(nóng)民可以用無(wú)人機(jī)監(jiān)控他們的莊稼。85.固定搭配題。on the ground在地上。此處指的是人們可以在地面上操控?zé)o人駕駛飛機(jī)。86.生活常識(shí)題。信息是被“搜集”或“得到”的，故根據(jù)首字母能想到gather，又因?yàn)榇颂幨潜粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，需變形為過(guò)去分詞。87.固定搭配題。up to多達(dá)。答案：81.automatically82.dropped83.ancient84.monitor85.ground86