(人教版)初中英語九年級Unit6單元測試卷(附答案)03

1、Unit 6 When was it invented?單元測試、聽力測試（20分）（一）聽對話，從 A、B、C三段對話中選擇與畫面一致的選項(xiàng)。（ 5分）3.（）4. （）5.（）（5分）B. In 1863.B. It ' a great invention.B. I like the color.B. Good idea.B. I'm sorry.1. （） 2.（ ）（二）聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。6. A. By George Crum.7. A. It ' used for calculating.8. A. Because it ' too sweet

2、.9. A. No. tha nk you.10. A. No, it isn 'C. They are crispy.C. By the Chi nese.C. Would you like some?C. It' my pleasure.C. Yes, it was.初中英語九年級2 / 10（三）聽對話，選擇正確的答案。（5分）聽下面一段對話，回答1112小題。11. How will Frank go to Alex ' house?C. By bike.C. A pho ne call.C. A famous inven tor.C. On Sun day a

3、fter noon.A. On foot.B. By car.12. What' the surprise?A. A new bike.B. A new bag.聽下面一段對話，回答1315小題。13. Who will give them a talk?A. A famous teacher.B. A famous writer.14. When will the talk take place?A. On Saturday after noon.B. On Saturday morni ng.15. Where will they liste n to the talk?A. In

4、 the 1st meet ing hall.B. In the 2nd meet ing hall.C. In the 3rd meet ing hall.（四）聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列表格。（5分）A Visit to City Scie nee MuseumExhibits （展品）Inven ti ons of 16.of years ago and amaz ing new inven ti onsThings to rememberDon 'touch 17.in the museum.No smok ing!No 18.!Time to meetAt 2 : 00 p

5、m 19.afternoonPlace to meet20.the museum、單項(xiàng)填空（10分）21. The soup is noteno ugh. Add some salt, please.A. sweetB. sourC. saltyD. crispy22. What do you th ink of this football match?I've no idea. Butis believed that the Spanish team will win. A. thatB. thisC. which23. Mr. Zha ng left for America in

6、1998, and he did n 'return homeA. uni essB. whe nC. un til24. A big class is usuallyA. falle n intoB. divided into25. The new mach ine will be usedA .makeB. made?D. it2002.D. since 3 or 4 groups at our school.C. added into glasses.C. to makeD. run intoD. for make26. Do you know _ In the 6th cen

7、tury.A. whe n is the abacus inven tedC. whe n was the abacus inven ted27. My pare nts are veryA. pleaseB. pleasureB. whe n the abacus is inven tedD. whe n the abacus was inven ted with my grades.C. pleased28. The basketball game was inven ted by a Can adia n doctorA. was called B. to callC. n amed29

8、. Oh, my God! I can Vfind my key to the office.Don 'worry. Perhaps it at your home.A. leftB. had leftC. is left30. I often see Wang Fang to the old people V home.I hear she volun teers to look after the old.C. to comeA. comeB. coming三、完形填空（10分）D. pleasa ntJames Naismith.D. calli ngD. was leftD.

9、came31_ and the sun off the people. Most umbrellas can beThe umbrella is a very com mon object. It keeps the folded up （折疊）so it is 32 to carry them.However, the umbrella was not always as 33African countries still use umbrellas in this 34.importa nt pers on.Umbrellas have a long history. People in

10、different parts of the world began to times. The Chin ese had them more tha n 3, 000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 36 and Rome, 37 would n 'use them. They believed umbrellas were only for wome n.En gla nd was38 the first country in Europe where com mon people used umbrellas aga inst rai n. Th

11、e weatherthere is very 39 and umbrellas are very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today. The n ext time youas it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importa nee. Some Some one carries an umbrellaand walks behind the king or35 umbrellas at differe nt to In dia and Egypt. I n Greece40 one, thinking

12、 that for cen turies only great men andwomen used them, you Vlfeel you are the important person, too.31. A. rainD. water32. A. lovelyB.cheapC. hardD. easy33. A. lightB. heavyC. com monD. special34. A. wayB. sizeC. reas onD. place35. A. discoverB. useC. exam ineD. discuss36. A. walkedB. travelledC. r

13、odeD. flew37. A. childre nB. pare ntsC. menD. wome nC. airB. cloud初中英語九年級4 / 1038. A. probablyB. alreadyC. suddenlyD. immediately39. A. sunnyB. rainyC. snowyD. windy40. A. sellB. returnC. borrowD. carry四、閱讀理解（20分）ANearly everybody enjoys chicken, and the most famous name in chicken is Kentucky Fried

14、 Chicken.Mr. Sanders, the man who started this business was not always very rich. At one time, he owned a small gas station next to a highway. Many truck drivers stopped there to get gas and take a rest. Mr.Sanders realized they were often hungry, so he began serving sandwiches and coffee. As the sa

15、ndwiches he made tasted good, and didn 't cost too much, more and more drivers came to eat at his place. Then Mr. Sanders began to serve fried chicken. People liked it very much, and his new business grew rapidly.Not long after, however, another highway was built, and many drivers no longer went

16、 to Mr.Sanders'restaurant.So he had to close it. Then he travelled around the country, trying to sell his idea of opening fried chicken restaurants. He succeeded.By 1967, there were almost 5, 000 Kentucky Fried Chicken restaurants. And now, wherever you go in the United States, you will see one.

17、 If you like chicken, I 'm sure you'll enjoy eating Kentucky Fried Chicken.41. What did Mr. Sanders mainly do at first?A. He made sandwiches.B. He sold sandwiches and coffee.C. He managed a gas station. D. He was a driver.42. What did the drivers think of Mr. Sanders 'food?A. It was good

18、.B. It was inexpensive.C. It cost too much.D. Both A and B.43. Many drivers couldn 't come to the restaurant because.A. Mr. Sanders closed his restaurantB. Mr. Sanders didn 't want to sell foodC. the drivers find another good restaurantD.it wasn 't convenient to eat food there44. Mr. San

19、ders didn 't succeed, did he?A. Yes, he did.B. No, he didn 't.C. Yes, he didn 't.D. No, he did.45. How many KFC restaurants are there in the USA now?A. A little more than 5, 000.B. About 5.000.C. Far more than 5, 000.D. Less than 5, 000.BLeonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in It

20、aly. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modernday life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines

21、 used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly. Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches（素描） we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo sp

22、ent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving-machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didn 'teat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published （發(fā)表） his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used

23、mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very few of his works today.Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinishedbecause he thought they were not perfect. No one in his lifetime knew how gr

24、eat Leonardo was. We now believe that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.46. According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also .A.an inventor B.an engineerC. a writerD. a musician47. was Leonardo 's most special invention.A. The mirror writingB. The cutting

25、machineC. The machine gunD. The flying machine48. Leonardo was strange, for example, .A. he didn 'teat any vegetablesB. he usually used mirror writingC. he liked to publish his discoveriesD. he enjoyed drawing flying machines49. Leonardo invented some machines to .A. stop the warB. help to paint

26、 picturesC. watch the birdsD. make good use of time50. From the passage, we can learn that Leonardo was very .A. humorousB. seriousC. cleverD. lonely五、根據(jù)句意，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空（10分）51. “The dish is too （ salt） .”said Jimmy.52. Their music still enjoys great （ popular） among teenagers.53. Look! The river

27、（ rise） several meters already.54. My brother dreams of （ become）doctor in the future.55. We all know that the telephone is one of the most helpful （ invent ） .56. Did you know when basketball （ start） ? Before 1891.57. Try this new dish （ create） by our head chef.58. It's very （pleasure） to sta

28、y with friends.59. Did you see the math teacher （ come） in?60. A large number of students （ study） for their test now.六、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（ 10分）61. 很抱歉，我錯(cuò)拿了你的手提包。I 'm sorry that I took your handbag .62. 一根胡蘿卜被用來做這個(gè)雪人的鼻子。A carrot was the snowman 's nose.63. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)這樣更容易到達(dá)那里。I find it easier to get there

29、in .64. 我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該將他們分為不同的組。I think you should them different groups.65. 據(jù)說這所房子建造于 1735年。 that the house was built in 1735.七、補(bǔ)全對話（ 5分）初中英語 九年級 7 / 10根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋帲箤υ捦暾?。（有兩?xiàng)多余）A: Today we are going to talk about a great inven ti on. 66.What ' it?B: It ' a robot, isn'tit?A: Yeah. 67.B:

30、I don 'tknow the time.A: OK. What do you know robots can do for us?B: They can do some bori ng work for us. 68.A: 69.B: Maybe in the future, but we are not sure.A: Well, robots can do lots of work, but I think people wouldn'tbe replaced （取代）by robots. Robots can 'tthink as wedo. 70.B: Ye

31、s, I agree with you.A. Not really.B. Do you think so?C. Better not.D. It looks like huma ns.E. When was the first robot inven ted?F. Do you think robots will be the same as huma ns?G. They can also do lots of dan gerous work for huma ns.八、書面表達(dá)（15分）發(fā)明創(chuàng)造改變世界。不少青少年都夢想成為發(fā)明家，他們怎樣做才能實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想呢巧青根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)提示，以&quo

32、t;How to become an inven tor? ”為題，寫一篇80詞左右的短文，談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)。要點(diǎn)提示：1. Lear n a lot.2. Have an in terest.3. Be creative.4. Never give up.How to become an inven tor?Unit 6 When was it invented? 單元測試答案解析（一）【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.A5.B（二）【答案】6.B7.A8.A9.B10.C（三）【答案】11.C12.B13.C14.A15.B20.Outside（四）【答案】 16.hundreds 17.anyt

33、hing 18.photos 19.this 聽力錄音原文：（一）聽對話，從 A、B、C三段對話中選擇與畫面一致的選項(xiàng)。1. A. M: What kind of fruit do you like?W: I like apples.B. W: I will go to the store. Is there anything you need?M: Yes, I need some lemons.C. M: Mom, I 'm hungry.W: The dinner will be ready soon. You can have a banana first.2. A. W: D

34、o you have a microwave oven in your office?M: Yes. We use it to heat lunch.B. M: My clock doesn 't work. What should I do?W: I think you should change the battery.C. W: Can I borrow your umbrella?M: Sure. Here you are.3. A. W: When was the telephone invented?M: In 1876.B. M: What do you think is

35、 the most helpful invention?W: I think it is the car.C. W: Who invented the light bulb?M: Thomas Edison.4. A. W: Let 's go to play tennis tomorrow.M: OK. I 'll take the ball and rackets.B. M: Your shoes look cool. Where did you buy them?W: On the Internet.C. M: Are you a member of the school

36、 volleyball team?W: No, I 'm not. But I 'm a fan of it.5. A. W: What are binoculars used for?M: They can help us see things far away clearly.B. M: took these pictures with my sister 's camera.W: They look beautiful.C. W: Have you ever used an abacus?M: No. I don 't know how to use in

37、.（二）聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z。6. When were potato chips invented?7. What is an abacus used for?8. Why don 'tyou like chocolate?9. Let 's go to play basketball tomorrow.10. Was tea invented by accident?（三）聽對話，選擇正確的答案。 聽下面一段對話，回答 1112小題。 M: Moms, I would like to go cycling.W: Yeah, it s a'perfect day fo

38、r cycling, Frank.M: Alex may call me later. If he calls, please tell him to wait for me 時(shí) home.W: Are you going to ride to his house?M: Yes, together with a surprise.W: What?M: I got him a new bag for his birthday! 聽下面一段對話?；卮?1315小題。W: Hi, Daniel. This is Mary.M: Hi, Mary. A famous inventor will com

39、e to our school and give us a talk on his new invention. Would you like to go?W: Sure. When will it start?M: At 2: 30 this Saturday afternoon.W: Where?M: In the second meeting hall. Don 'tbe late.W: I won 't. See you thenM: See you.（四）聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列表格。Ladies and gentlemen.We are going to vis

40、it the biggest science museum in London City Science Museum. There are many old inventions on display. They were all invented hundreds of years ago. And there are many new inventions, too! They are really amazing! You can go inside and have a look at them. Remember not to touch anything when you are

41、 visiting. And you are not allowed to smoke in the building. Photos are not allowed either. The museum is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. So let 's meet outside the museum at 2:00 pm this afternoon.二、21. 【答案】 C【解析】sweet "甜的”；sour “酸的”；salty "咸的”；crispy "脆的”。由后句句意"請加一些鹽”可知前句 句意為

42、：湯不夠咸。故選 C。22. 【答案】 D23. 【答案】 C【解析】not.until. “直到 才”。是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。24. 【答案】 B【解析】 fall into “落入”； divide into “劃分為”； add into “加入”； run into “跑入”。句意：在我們學(xué)校， 一個(gè)大型班級通常被分成 3個(gè)或 4個(gè)小組。故選 B。25. 【答案】 C【解析】be used to do sth."被用于做某事”。是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。26. 【答案】 D【解析】疑問句充當(dāng)賓語從句時(shí)，應(yīng)使用陳違語序，故排除 A、C選項(xiàng)由答語中的時(shí)間可知。動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去， 故選 D 。27. 【答案

43、】 C28. 【答案】 C【解析】過去分詞named此處用作后置定語修飾名同doctor，意為"被叫作”，表示被動(dòng)的含義。29. 【答案】 D30. 【答案】 A【解析】 see sh.do sth“. 看到某人做過某事”，是固定搭配，表示看到動(dòng)作發(fā)生的全過程或某事經(jīng)常發(fā)生；see sb.doing sth. 指“看到某事正在發(fā)生”由句子中的關(guān)鍵詞 often 可知選 A。31. 【答案】 A32. 【答案】 D【解析】lovely "可愛的”；cheap "便宜的”；hard "困難的”；easy "簡單的"，由前面的"大

44、多數(shù)而拿能被 折疊起來”可知“因此它們?nèi)菀讛y帶”。故選 D。33. 【答案】 C【解析】light "輕的”；heavy "重的”；common "普通的”；special "特殊的”。由下文的"在過去，它是重 要性的象征”可知此句句意為：然而，雨傘過去并不總是像現(xiàn)在一樣普遍。故選C。34. 【答案】 A【解析】in this way "這樣，以這種方式"，是固定短語。35. 【答案】 B36. 【答案】 B【解析】walk走；步行”；travel傳送” ride "騎”；fly "飛”。句意：雨傘從那里

45、傳到了印度和埃及。37. 【答案】 C【解析】由后句句意“他們認(rèn)為雨傘只適合婦女”可知此句句意為：在希臘和羅馬，男人不使用傘。故選C。38.【答案】A39.【答案】B40.【答案】D四、41.【答案】C【解析】由短文第二段的第二句“At one time, he owned a small gas station next to a highway. ”可知桑德斯開始時(shí)的工作是經(jīng)營一家小型的加油站，故選 C。42. 【答案】 D43. 【答案】 D【解析】 由短文第三段的第一句 “ Not long after, however, ano ther highway was built and many drivers n Ion ger went to Mr. Sanders' restaurant.”可知司機(jī)們不來吃飯的原因是他們不再路過桑德斯的飯店，故選D。44. 【答案】 A【解析】本題題干是一個(gè)反意疑問句，需根據(jù)實(shí)際情況作答。根據(jù)短文第三段最后一句“He succ