「精品」初中人教版七年級英語常用方位介詞和短語鞏固練習(xí)

1、【穩(wěn)固練習(xí)】I .把以下詞組譯成英語.1 .在沙發(fā)上2 .在桌子底下3 .在你的背包里4 .在抽屜里5 .在教室外部前面H .單項(xiàng)選那么.1. Your computer is to the door.A. behind B. on C. in D. next2. The map is the wall our classroom.A. on; on B. of; on C. on; at D. on; of3. Look! The window is the wall and the picture is the wall.A. on; on B. in; in C. in; on D. o

2、n; in4. Where is my ball? I can t see it. Look! It s the door.A. on B. in C. at D. behind5. Sally is very happy. There is a big smile her face.A. onB. toC. inD. at6. My father is ill 生病,He is.A. in bedB. in the bedC. on bedD. on the bed7. There is a map of China the wall in the classroom.A. inB. onC

3、. underD. at8. There are three windows the wall.A. inB. onC. atD. to9. There are many oranges the tree. A bird the tree is eating anorange.A. in; onB. on; onC. in; inD. on; in10. 一 What time do you usually go to bed?一I usually go to bed 11:00.A. inB. onC. atD. for11. We can see old bike the tree.A.

4、a; underB. the; atC. an; inD. an; under12. My hats and coats are.A. on the bedB. under deskC. in roomD. under the my bed13 .He put up a map the back wall because there was a hole it.A. on; on B. at; in C. on; in D. on; at14 .Dont read the sun.A. atB. underC. withD. in15 . The boat is passing the bri

5、dge.A. throughB. belowC. underD. acrossIII.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空.1. A boy is the tree.2. Can you pick(Sf) the apples the tree?3. There is a picture the wall.4. There are two windows the wall.5. I live Shanghai.Tom s roomIt s small but nice. A computer and some CDs are on the deskbackpack is on the wall. The ID c

6、ard is onhis bed. The shoes are under the bed. A baseball is on the floor.Sally s roomIt s very nice. The new pictures are on the wall. Her desk is near the window. Some flowers are on the desk.Where is her schoolbagOh, it s on the chair. We can see a hat on the bed, but we can see Mimi, her cat.The

7、 twins roomIt s big and nice. Two pencil cases are on the desk. Many books are on the bookcase. It s a big bed near thebookcase. One backpack is on the floor, and the other is on the chair. The jackets are behind the door. A picture oftheir father and mother is on the wall.I.Tom s ID card is his bed

8、, and his shoesare the bed.1 .Sally scat is her bed. Her schoolbag is the chair.3 .The bookcase is the twins room. The big bed is the door.4 .Two pencil cases are the chair in the twins room.5 .A picture of the twins parents is the wall.【答案與解析】I .把以下詞組譯成英語.1. on the sofa2. under the desk3. in your b

9、ackpack4. in the drawer5. in front of the classr00mli .單項(xiàng)選擇.1.Do本句子是考查介詞的用法,但是,介詞 behind, on, in的后面用冠詞 the和名詞、冠詞、介詞短語,不和 to連用,所以本句子是用形容詞 next和to 連用表示緊挨著、在旁邊的意思.2.Do本句子用介詞on和冠詞the,名詞wall構(gòu)成介詞短語表示 在墻上的意 思,后面用介詞of構(gòu)成名詞所有格,表示所屬關(guān)系,表示無生命的名詞所有格 的形式用of,而不用影式.3.C.本句子是考查介詞的用法,表示在某物的外表之上用介詞on;表示在某物內(nèi)部用介詞in.窗戶是在墻的

10、里面所以用介詞in；畫是貼在墻的外表上, 與墻接觸,所以用介詞on.4. Do從對話前面的句子I can t seeit.和問句可以判斷后面的句子是用介詞behind表示 在門的后面,所以選擇D是比擬符合對話的上下句子意思和情景.5. A.句意：“Sa怫常開心,她臉上滿臉微笑.在上用介詞on.6. A.in bed表示 臥床睡覺工 此時(shí)bed前無需加冠詞.7. B.地圖在墻上,故用介詞on.8. Ao窗戶是嵌在墻里面的,故應(yīng)該用介詞 in.9. Do長在樹上的東西用on;外來的東西用in.10. C.點(diǎn)鐘前用介詞at.11.D.句意：我們可以看見樹下有一輛舊自行車.；幺輛自行車,應(yīng)選不 定冠詞,用由于01d以原音開頭,所以選an;在底下用介詞“under：12.A.可數(shù)名詞的前面應(yīng)該加冠詞,所以排除 B, C項(xiàng)；已經(jīng)有代詞修飾時(shí)前 面不用再加冠詞,故排除 D項(xiàng)；因此選A.13. C地圖在墻的外表用介詞on;洞是在墻里面,用介詞in.14. D.句意：不要在陽光下讀書.；在陽光下不用under用in.15. C.船從橋下經(jīng)過,用介詞und