初中英語中考復(fù)習(xí)語法知識(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(選擇題)1-100題

1、初中英語中考復(fù)習(xí)語法知識(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（選擇題）1-100題學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：一、單選題1. Please remember your notebook here tomorrow.bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring2. In this book, he tells of the good decisions.A . important to make B . importance of makeC. important of make D . importance of making3. Let' s go for a picnic if i

2、t tomorrow. But nobody knows if it tomorrow.A . won' t rain; rainsB. doesn ' t rain; will rainC. doesn' t rain; rains.D. won' t rain; will rain4. .一 I don ' t think history is more useful than physics.I disagree. In my opinion, history is physics.A . as useful as B. not so useful

3、 asC. less useful than D . the most useful of5. The king didn ' t take any notice efnthise in the crowd and with the parade.A . carry on B . carry out C. carried on D. carried out6. Andy, with his parents,Hong Kong, and some shopping by them.A . have gone to; will doB . has gone to; will be done

4、C. have been to ; will doD . has been to; do7. Mum,my friends, Dale and Helen.A . this isB . they areC.he andsheD .theseare8. There a number of books in the library and the number of them increasing.A . has;isB . have;areC.are;isD .is;are9. -Excuse me! Is this new house?-Yes, it _L.The parents of th

5、em bought it last September.A . Lucy and Lily ' s; theirsB. Lucy ' s and Lily ' s; themC. Lucy ' s and Lily ' s ; theirsD. Lucy and Lily ' s; them10. -The weather report says that it tomorrow in most parts of Anshun city.-If it, the school sports meet will be canceled .A . wi

6、ll rain; will rainB . will rain; rainsC. rains; will rain D. rains; rains11. Mike, I haven ' t seen your elder sister for a long time. She Hong Kong on business for a few days.A . went toB . has gone to C. has been to D . has been in12. It's black.It's black ruler.A . a; /B. /; aC. a； aD

7、. an; an13. He his wife for ten yearsA . has married B. has been married withC. has been married to D. got married to14. are in the same class.A . Helen and I B . I and Helen C. I, you and she D. These15. She was so angry at he was doing she walked out without a word.A . what; thatB . that ; whatC.

8、what ; what D . that ; that16. High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called "four new great inventions" of modern China.-They our daily lives more convenient.A . have made B. had made C. have been made D . made17. -It ' s too hot. Would you mind my th

9、e window?-. Do it as you like, please.A . to open; OKB. opening; Certainly notC. opening; Of courseD. open; Good idea18. （題文）Remember, boys and girls.you study , grades you will get.A . Harder; better B. The hard; the goodC. The harder; the better D. The hardest; the best19. I like the city thepeopl

10、e are really kind and friendly.A . thatB.whichC. whereD.who20. Wow! You dinner! Let ' s eat now.A . cookB.are cooking C. will cookD.havecooked21. . Heplenty of money to the people in the earthquake areaA . gave out; to give up wellB. gave away; help out themC. gave out; give them upD. gave away;

11、 to help them out22. . What kind of movies do you prefer?I prefer the movies me something to think about.A. which giveB. that givesC. which gives D . who gives23. 一 Driving less , walking more is good for our health .So I ' d rather an hour ' s walk to work than consider a car .A . take ; dr

12、ive B. take; to driveC. take ; driving D. taking; driving24. They were tired and hungry, so they had problems.A . to keep work B. to keep workingC. keeping working D . keeping to work25. Hangzhou as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A . knows B. is known C. was known D . will b

13、e known26. People running everywhere. Do you know what ?A . see; has happenedB. see; happensC. are seen; is happeningD. are seen; is happened27. Is Guo Peng your brother?.A . Yes, it is B. No, it isn ' tC. Yes, she is D . No , he isn ' t28. We are forward to you again.A . looking; seeingB. l

14、ooking; see C. looks; to seeing D. looking; to see29. 一 Does your father play sports?一 No, he only watches TV.A . them inB. them onC. they onD. they in30. Hurry up ! The play for ten minutes.A . has begun B . begun C. had began D. has been on31 . （2017 重慶 B 卷 35）Where is your uncle? I haven't se

15、en him for a long time.He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.試卷第3頁，總9頁A . has gone to B . has been to32 . Not only the students but also the teacherA . has gone toC. have gone to33 . I can't find my wallet anywhere. I'm sure IC. has arrived in D . has been in the Great

16、Wall twice.B. has been toD. have been toit.A lostB will loseC loseD have lost試卷第11頁，總9頁34. In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.A if B unless C as soon as D while35. The geography teacher told us that the sun in the east.（考點(diǎn)：）A has risenB would riseC risesD rose36. I used to n

17、ewspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I m used to a walk.A read; take B read; taking C reading; taking D reading; take37. At times, parents find it difficult with their children.A talkB talkedC talkingD to talk38. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?-tomorrow.

18、A Until the work will be doneB Until the work is doneC Not until the work will be doneD Not until the work is done39. （題文） are good friends.A You, I and heB He ， you and IC I, you and heD You, he and I40. A small river goesmy village. There are many fish in it.A crossB inC throughD out41. （ 2017 江蘇揚(yáng)

19、州） You have a nice car. Thank you. I it for less than one month.A boughtB have bought C hadD have had42. Shall we go now? No, let s wait the rain stops.A untilB whenC ifD as43. When Robinson Crusoe got to the island, the first thing he did was for somefood.A who ， look B that ， to look C which ， loo

20、king D whom ， to be looked44. Let ' s go climbing if it this Saturday.B. is fine; will rainD. will be fine; will rainB. an 18-year-oldD. a 18-years-oldGood idea. But nobody knows if it A . is fine; rainsC. will be fine; rains45. She is girl from Asia.A . a 18-year-oldC. an 18-years-old46. 一 is i

21、t from your home to your school?It is about 10 minutes' ride.A . How longB . How soonC. How farD . How often47. My father on business for two weeks. He ' ll return in three days.A . has been away B. left C. has left D. is leaving48. He likes music very much. He ，s the school music club for h

22、alf a year.A . joined B . taken part in C. joined in D. been in49. -?- No, it isn ' t.A . Is this your aunt B . What' s this C. Who' s this D . Is he your son50. -Could you tell me the music?-He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A . how he madeB

23、. how did he makeC. why he madeD. why did he make51. . Don't take the dictionary away. I it.A . use B. used C. am using D. have used52. . This medicine millions of people' s lives since it was put into use.A . is savingB . will saveC. has savedD . had saved53. fresh air! Yes. Let ' s go

24、for a walk.A . HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an54. In China, we celebrate Day on June lst,Day on September, l0th.A . Children - Teacher ' s B. Children; TeachersC. Children ' s; Teachers55. Bob, can you tell us by saying that?A . what do you meanB. what you meantC. you mean whatD. what did you

25、mean56. -How far is it from here to the Children Park?It s aboutA . 30 minutes walkB. 30 minutes s walkC. 30 minutes ' walkD. 30-minutes walk57. That's orange.orange is orange.A . an; An; the B. an; The; / C. The; the; The; D. an; An; /58. Some parents prefer the wall blue for their children

26、 them a feeling of harmony.A . to paint; to giveB. painting; givingC. to paint; givingD. painting; to give59. “ Reading Pavilion ” , which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.A . easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily60. -

27、 Could you please tell me?Last month.A . how long Daniel has been away from TaizhouB . how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC. when Daniel will come back to TaizhouD . when Daniel left Taizhou61 . The movie for about 5 minutes,so let' xtsenethe neA . has been on B . has startedC. startedD . began62.

28、 .（題文） Don' t worry, Mom. I remember the windows when we left the house.A . to close B. closingC. closed D. closes63. 一 How long your brother this camera? For two weeks.A . have; bought B. have; had C. has; had D . has; bought64. Look! A number of people trees over there.A . is plant B. is plant

29、ing C. plant D. are planting65. Being,the novel written by a famous writer sells.A . well worth being read;wellB . well worth reading;goodC. well worth reading;wellD . very worth reading ;well66. I have lost one of my gloves. I it somewhere.D . must have beenA . must drop B. must have dropped C. mus

30、t be dropping dropped67. The book Harry Potter Mary because J.K Rowling is her favorite writer,A . must belong to B can't belong to C . may be D . must belong68. Traffic rules should be traffic accidents.A . paid attention to avoid B . paid attention to to avoidC. paid attention to avoiding D. p

31、aid attention to to avoiding69. The story me, that is, I am at the story.A . surprise; surprising; surprisedB. surprises; surprised; surprisedC. surprise; surprised; surprisingD. surprises; surprised; surprising70. Her grandfather a car in 2007. He the car for 10 years.A . buy; has bought B . bought

32、; has had C. buys; has had D . bought; has bought71. .（題文）What do you think of Tara? She is than Isabel.A . much outgoing B. outgoing C. much more outgoing D. more much outgoing 72 . -Could you tell me so well?-Without the teacher's help, it was impossible for me to get the prize,A . how did you

33、 do itB. when you did itC. why did you do itD. how you did it73. I don ' t know if I him thievening. If I him, I will give the novel to him.A . meet, will meet B . meet, meetC. will meet, will meet D . will meet, meet74. -fresh air it is now!-Yes.go out for a walk.A . How ;Let B . What a; Let &#

34、39; s C. What ; Let ' s D . How; Let us75. - Excuse me. I ' m looking for the ticket for Avengers III.-Sorry. The ticket you ask for.A . is selling out B . was sold out C. was selling out D. will be sold out76. The medicine in a dry and cool place.A . keep B. must keep C. must be keep D. mus

35、t be kept77. There are many ways the festival. Which one do you like best ?A . celebrateB . to celebrate C. celebratingD . to celebrating78. The answers our questions watching TV were interesting.A. of, about B . of, do C. about, toD. to, about79. Before she got to Canada, she didn' t hear a sin

36、gle English.A . speakingB . spokenC. saidD . to say80. （題文）I my room every day. But now I.A . clean; am reading B. am cleaning; readingC. cleaning; read D. clean; read81. . The weather was cold that many people got a coldA . soB . so aC. suchD . such a82. . 一 Home is place wherever you go. Yes. Ther

37、e ' s no place like home.A . warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest83. -Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?-Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang.A . it B. that C. this D. those84. Professor Li is very creative. I think heL_s onehef college.A . most popular teachersB. the most

38、popular teachersC. more popular teachersD. the most popular teacher85. I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.A . more excited B. more terrible C. the most excited D . the most terrible86. （題文）Mother has been away for ten days on business.Ten days _ too lo

39、ng.I miss her very much.A . was B . is C. are D. were87. If you don't fold your clothes , . You should do it by yourself.A . so do I B. so I do C. neither do I D. neither will I88. . Excuse me.May I your bike? Sorry , I it to Tom yesterday.A . lend; borrowed B . borrow; lent C. lend; lent D. bor

40、row ; borrowed89. （題文） My pictures are more beautiful than.A . she B. she's C. her D . hers90. It is 4:30 pm. Ben and Leon their work, so they are playing chess now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finished D. will finish91. . WeChat Pay（微信支付）makes our life convenient. We can buy things we don t take

41、 any money.A . unlessB. becauseC. even ifD. so that92. . Would you please provide us some information about the school sportsmeeting? Sure.It's said that it will start the morning of September 20th.A. for; onB. with; onC. for; inD. with; in93. - You should do what you can your English, Li Ming.-

42、Ok, I will. Thank you, Ms. Hu.A . improveB . to improveC. improvingD . improved94. -Excuse me, look at the sign NO PARKING!-Sorry, I _ it.A . don't see B. didn't seeC. wasn't see D. won't see95. It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his.A . fiftiesB. fi

43、ftiethC. fiftyD. the fiftieth96. Canola flowers（油菜花）have formed beautiful“ golden sea " in China. They areattracting thousands of tourists in Xinghua city, Jiangsu Province.A . a; aB . the; aC. a; /D . a; the97. The students two groups to play the game yesterday afternoon.A . are divided amongB

44、. are divided intoC. were divided amongD. were divided into98. 一 great fun we have English! Yes. I can be at it this way.A . How; to learn; good B . How; learning; wellC. What; to learn; better D . What; learning; better99. As a volunteer, the girl goes to the hospital every weekend the sickchildren

45、.A . to cheer upB . to call upC. cheering up D . calling up本卷由系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)生成，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)校對(duì)后使用，答案僅供參考參考答案1. D 【解析】句意：請(qǐng)記住明天把筆記本帶到這里。remember to do sth.記得去做某事（事情沒有做）；remember doing sth.記得做過某事（事情做完了）。根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間狀語 tomorrow可知，動(dòng)作 還沒有發(fā)生，所以要用不定式的形式，故答案為Do點(diǎn)睛：remember to do意思是記住去做某事，表示這件事情還沒有做。如：Remember to turnoff the lights wh

46、en you leave the room.在你離開房間之前，記得把燈關(guān)了。（現(xiàn)在還沒有關(guān)燈） remember doing意思是記得做過某事，表示這件事情已經(jīng)做了。如： I remembered tuning off the lights when I left the room.當(dāng)我離開房間的時(shí)候，我記得我關(guān)燈了（燈已經(jīng)關(guān)了）。類似的用法還有：forget to do忘記要去做某事（此事未做）；forget doing忘記做過某事（此事已做 過或已發(fā)生）。2. D【解析】句意：在這本書中，他講述了做出正確決定的重要性。the一般用來修飾名詞，the importance of doing,

47、表示做某事的重要性結(jié)合句意可知，答案為 D。3. B【解析】 【詳解】句意：一一如果明天不下雨，我們就去野餐吧。一一但是沒有人知道明天會(huì)不會(huì)下雨。根據(jù)句意可知，第一個(gè)if是如果”的意思，引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的時(shí) 態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)表示將來，排除A,D選項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)if是是否”的意思，引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語tomorrow判斷，從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為 B。4. A【解析】句意：一一我認(rèn)為歷史不如物理有用。一一我不同意，以我的觀點(diǎn)，歷史和物理一樣有用。兩者相比較，只能用比較級(jí)，D是最高級(jí)，表示三者或三者以上相比較，故排除；對(duì)方不同意"物理比歷史更有

48、用”的觀點(diǎn)，那就是"歷史比物理有用"或"兩者一樣有用"，C不符合語境 故排除；A, B分別為同級(jí)比較的肯定和否定，結(jié)合語境這里應(yīng)用肯定表達(dá)as+原級(jí)+as,意為和一樣，故答案選Ao點(diǎn)睛：as.as意為 和一樣”，表示同級(jí)的比較。使用時(shí)要注意第一個(gè)as為副詞，第二個(gè)as為連詞。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：as+ adj./ adv. +as。例如：(1)This film is as interesting as that one.這部電影和那部電影一樣有趣。(2)Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.你的鋼筆書寫起來和我的一樣流暢。其

49、否定式為 not as/so +adj./ adv. +as。例如：This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.這本字典不如你想象的那樣有用。5. C【解析】句意：國王沒有注意到人群中的嘈雜聲，繼續(xù)游行。連詞and連接兩個(gè)并列句，根據(jù)前面的句子的時(shí)態(tài)判斷， and后的句子也應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)， 排除A,B ; carry on繼續(xù)進(jìn)行； carry out進(jìn)行，執(zhí)行。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為 C。6. B【解析】句意：安迪和他的父母去了香港，他們將買一些東西。Andy是句子的主語，with his parents作狀語，根據(jù)主謂一致的原則，首先排除

50、A,C ; have/has gone to表示某人去了某地，現(xiàn)在還沒有回來，have/has been to表示某人去過某地，現(xiàn)已回來。根據(jù) by them判斷，第二 個(gè)句子是被動(dòng)語態(tài)的句子，故答案為B。7. D【解析】句意：媽媽，這是我的朋友，戴爾和海倫。A. this is這是；B. they are他們是；C. he and she他和她；D. these are這些是。介紹別人時(shí)常說： This/That is 或 These/Those are ； friends 為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，要用these替代，故答案為 D。8. C【解析】句意：圖書館里有許多書，它們的數(shù)量在增加。考查短語a n

51、umber of和the number of,前者作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，后者作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故答案為Co點(diǎn)睛：the number of表示“的數(shù)量”，跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用作主語時(shí)，中心詞是 number,謂語 動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。例如：The number of students in our class is50 .我們班學(xué)生的數(shù)量是 50 人。The number of pages in this book is 60 . 這本書有 60 頁。a number of表示 許多"，相當(dāng)于 many, a lot of, lots of,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時(shí)， 謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)

52、數(shù)，number前可用large, small等修飾，以表示程度。例如：答案第1頁，總27頁本卷由系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)生成，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)校對(duì)后使用，答案僅供參考A number of students are planting trees on the hill .許多學(xué)生在小山上植樹。9. A【解析】句意：打擾了！這是露西和莉莉的新房子嗎？是的，是他們的。他們的父母去年九月買的。用and連接的并列名詞的所有格要分兩種情況，即表示各自的所有關(guān)系時(shí)，要分 別在并列名詞后加-',s表示共同的所有關(guān)系時(shí)，只在最后一個(gè)名詞后加 -'os house為名詞單 數(shù)形式，可知房子為兩人共有，只在最后一個(gè)名詞后

53、加-',s排除B,C; theirs為名詞性物主代詞，答語回答這所房子是他們的，只能用 theirs,而不能用them,故答案為A。10. B【解析】句意：一一天氣預(yù)報(bào)說明天安順大部分地區(qū)會(huì)下雨。一一如果下雨，學(xué)校體育運(yùn)動(dòng)將會(huì)取消。第一個(gè)句子為賓語從句，根據(jù) tomorrow判斷，從句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，首先 排除C,D；第二個(gè)句子中，if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，因?yàn)橹骶涫且话銓頃r(shí)，因此if引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故答案為Bo11. D【解析】句意：邁克，我好久沒見到你姐姐了。她已經(jīng)在香港出差幾天了。根據(jù)for a few days可知，這些天一直在香港，表示從過

54、去的時(shí)間一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；又根據(jù)has been to"去過"和has gone to"去過"都不能與時(shí)間段連用可知，應(yīng)排除 BC ;要表示在哪里 呆多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞短語be in表狀態(tài)，故答案選 D。12. B【解析】句意：它是黑色的，它是一把黑色的尺子。black是形容詞，意為 黑色的”，用作表語時(shí)，前面不能用冠詞；black ruler黑色的尺子，black作定語修飾名詞ruler,單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的前 面用不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，black以輔音音素開頭，前面用不定冠詞a,故答案為B。點(diǎn)睛：表示顏色的形容詞用作表語時(shí)，前面不能使

55、用冠詞，如： My bike is black. His ruler is green.如果修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，用作定語時(shí)，在顏色的前面可以有冠詞，實(shí)際上冠詞修飾的是名詞，如： This is a black bik e. The green ruler is Tom ' s.【詳解】句意：他和妻子結(jié)婚十年了。“for一段時(shí)間”表示某個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)一段時(shí)間，謂語動(dòng)詞是可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞。 marry結(jié)婚，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不可以持續(xù)，get married to sb.也是不可以持續(xù)的，排除A和D； be married to sb.與某人結(jié)婚，表示狀態(tài)，故答案為C。14. A【解析】句意：海倫和

56、我在同一個(gè)班級(jí)。A. Helen and I海倫和我；B. I and Helen我和海倫；C. I, youand she我，你和他；D. These這些。人稱代詞同時(shí)出現(xiàn)時(shí)，位置關(guān)系為第 2人稱，第3人 稱，第1人稱，只有A答案符合。15. A【解析】【詳解】句意：她對(duì)他所做的事非常生氣，一句話也沒說就走了出去?？疾橘e語從句和結(jié)果狀語從句。本句整體是sothat結(jié)構(gòu)，表示 如此以致于”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，后空需用 that引導(dǎo)。同時(shí)，what he was doing又做了介詞 at的賓語，是 賓語從句；而設(shè)空處做從句動(dòng)詞 do的賓語，that無實(shí)義，需用 what引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)句意語境， 可知選A o16. A【解析】【詳解】句意：高鐵、掃碼支付、共享單車和網(wǎng)購被稱為中國四大新發(fā)明一一它們使我們的日常生活更加便利。 A. have made現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；B. had made過去完成時(shí)；C. have been made現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；D. made 一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。中國新的四大發(fā)明已經(jīng)給我們的生活帶來了極大的便利，需要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)來表達(dá)，故答案為Ao17. B【解析】【分析】答案第#頁，總27頁本卷由系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)生成，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)校對(duì)后使用，答案僅供參考試題分析：句意：一一太熱了。你介意我關(guān)上窗戶嗎？一一當(dāng)然不介意。就那樣做吧。此題考查情景交際和固