17-18版第1部分選修7Module5EthnicCulture

1、選修7iModule 5 Ethnic Culture固考基教材梳理I 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)依綱據(jù)情分類盤點(diǎn)1單詞:識(shí)記拼寫I 寫作單詞一一會(huì)拼寫1. runv.控制；管理2. fooln.傻瓜；受騙者f foolishadj.愚蠢的，傻的3. bareadj.赤裸的f barelyadv.幾乎沒有4. firmadj.牢固的，穩(wěn)固的f firmlyadv.牢固地5. furnishv.為（房屋或房間）配備家具f furnituren.家具6. adjustv.適應(yīng)，使適應(yīng)f adjustme ntn.調(diào)節(jié)（器），調(diào)整7. minoradj.小的，不很重要的f min orityn.少數(shù)民族；極少數(shù)adj

2、.少數(shù)人的；少數(shù)民族的f majority（反義詞）n.多數(shù)8. varyv.改變；不同f variedadj.各種各樣的；形形色色的f variousadj.各種各樣的f varietyn.多樣性n .閱讀單詞一一要識(shí)記9.diverse adj.完全不同的；各不相同的10.property n.財(cái)產(chǎn)11.n ative adj.出生地的；土生土長(zhǎng)的12.custom n.風(fēng)俗，習(xí)慣，傳統(tǒng)13.appare ntlyadv.看起來；顯然14.faste nv.系牢，縛緊15.loose adj.稀松的，疏松的16.fold v.折疊，對(duì)折17.awkward adj.尷尬的，為難的?短駛多維

3、運(yùn)用高頻短語一一會(huì)默寫1.in use在使用2.set off出發(fā)，動(dòng)身3.think over仔細(xì)考慮4.come across（偶然）遇見5.put sb.up留宿某人6.adjust to適應(yīng)，調(diào)整7.have a populati on of有,人口8.in the dista nee在遠(yuǎn)處3句式:結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫教材原句會(huì)冃誦句式仿寫一一能應(yīng)用1.The old tow n is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5, 500 metre Yulong XueshanMountain， its peak covered with

4、 snoW獨(dú)立主格 結(jié)構(gòu)）1所有的事情都考慮到 了，這次我確定會(huì)成功。All things considered, I am sure to succeed this time.2.The sky is clear blue and Idon't think I've ever seena nything else so beautiful in my life.（否定詞 + ever+ so+ adj.表示最咼級(jí)）2說實(shí)話，我以前從未聽 過如此美妙的音樂。To tell you the truth, I haven ever liste ned to such beautif

5、ul music before.3.However different we may appear to beatfirst, we are all the same all equal.(however+adj./adv. +主語+其他成分+主句)3不管困難多大，他們都 不會(huì)半途而廢。They would n't stop halfway however great the difficulties might be.析考點(diǎn)重難突破I 高頻考點(diǎn)氐點(diǎn)帶面詳剖細(xì)解精講3個(gè)考綱單詞D run v.控制；管理；經(jīng)營(yíng)；跑；運(yùn)行,行駛教材原句For example, it is the wome

6、n who run Naxi society, and until recently， Naxi women inherited all property.例如，管理納西族社會(huì)的是婦女，而 且近來還是由納西族的婦女來繼承全部財(cái)產(chǎn)。一詞多義寫出下列句中run的含義 He cannot run because he has a weak hea跑 The high- speed rail in China is running at 250 kilometers an hou行駛 He has no idea how torun a successful bus in es經(jīng)營(yíng) My car

7、9;s not running smoothly at the mome nt 運(yùn)行(1)ru n out (of)用盡,耗盡run across遇見，碰上run into撞到，偶遇run after追逐；追求(2)in the Iong/short run從長(zhǎng)期/短期來看Food supplies in the flood - stricken area are running out. We must act immediately before there's none left洪災(zāi)地區(qū)的食物供應(yīng)快用完了。我們必須在用 完之前立即米取行動(dòng)。 I ran across David

8、while walk ing along the street yesterda y.l had n't see n himfor three years.10昨天我在街上走路時(shí)遇見大衛(wèi)了。我已經(jīng)有三年沒見過他了adjust v.調(diào)節(jié)，調(diào)整；校準(zhǔn)；使適應(yīng)教材原句My eyes had to adjust to the dark ness in side.我的眼睛不得不適應(yīng)里面的黑暗。(1)adjustme ntn.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)(2)adjust.to.為配合,而調(diào)整adjust to.適應(yīng),adjust (on eself) to（使自己）適應(yīng)(3)make an adjustme nt

9、 to對(duì),進(jìn)行調(diào)整 You can adjust the desks and seatso the height of any child.你可以調(diào)節(jié)桌椅的高度以適應(yīng)任何兒童的身高。 Mother was worried about whether she could adjust to living （live） in the big city alone.母親擔(dān)心她能否適應(yīng)獨(dú)自一人生活在大城市里。 Some schools will have to make adjustments （adjust） in agreement with the national soccer reform.

10、（2015年江蘇高考）一些學(xué)校將不得不做出調(diào)整，以便和國 家足球改革保持一致。名師點(diǎn)津adjust, adapt和adopt是三個(gè)詞形相近的易混詞，掌握這三個(gè) 詞，關(guān)鍵是掌握它們的意思，這三個(gè)詞各有兩個(gè)意思。adjust調(diào)整；適應(yīng)；adapt 適應(yīng)；改編，改造；adopt采納；收養(yǎng)。一言辨異His adopted son adopted his advice and adapted a machine which could be adjusted to meet his n eed.So he sooadapted/adjustedto running it.他的養(yǎng)子采納了他的建議改造了一臺(tái)

11、機(jī)器，這臺(tái)機(jī)器能被調(diào)整來滿足他的需要。所以，他不久就適應(yīng)操作它了。furnish v.為（房屋或房間）配備家具；供應(yīng)；提供教材原句The tent was furnished with a few mats on the floor，and a low table with a teapot.這帳篷里的擺設(shè)就是地板上的幾塊墊子與一張矮桌子，桌子上面有個(gè)茶壺。("furniture n.家具（集合用法，為不可數(shù)名詞）(2)furnish.with.用,布置,furni sh.to/for.為,提供,be fur ni shed with.備有,安裝有,We came into his

12、house and found it was only furnished with a table, two chairs and a bed.我們進(jìn)入他的房間，發(fā)現(xiàn)里面只布置了一張桌子、兩把椅子和一張床。 The gover nment furni shed food and shelter to/for those homeless people.政府為那些無家可歸的人們提供食宿。 It took the workers three hours to move the three pieces of furniture （furnish）to the third floor.把這三件家具

13、搬到三樓花費(fèi)了工人們?nèi)齻€(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間?！緦?dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：60312212】詮釋1個(gè)核心短語in use在使用教材原句The Naxi la nguage is the on ly hieroglyphic Ian guage still in use andis over 1, 000 years old納西語是唯一仍在使用的象形文字，已有一千多年的歷史了。(1)come into use開始被使用（表動(dòng)作）make (full/good) use of= make the best of（充分）利用put .to use加以使用It's no use/useless doing做,無用(2)b

14、e of (no) use（沒）有用(3)use up用完 We must make the best use othe resources we have noWfc 們必須充分禾 U用我們現(xiàn)有的資源。 It's no use complaining (complain) without taking any action. 味地抱怨而不采取行動(dòng)是沒有用的。 These maps might be of greatuse(useful)to you on your trip 這些地圖在你的旅途中也許很有用突破1個(gè)高考句型(教材 P58)The sky is clear blue an

15、d I don't think I've ever seen anything else so beautiful in my life.天空湛藍(lán)，我想我一生中從未見過這么美的景色。句中“否定詞+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)+ so beautiful. ”結(jié)構(gòu)表示最高級(jí)的意思。表示最高級(jí)含義的幾種特殊結(jié)構(gòu)：so+ adj./adv.(1) 完成時(shí)+ n ever+ so+ adj.+ a/an+ n.-such+ a/an+ adj.+ n.any other+單數(shù)名詞(2) 比較級(jí)+ than+ t all the other+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞、any of the other+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞(3)

16、否定詞+比較級(jí)二最高級(jí) There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, staring at the night sky2014年湖南高考)沒有什么能比躺在草地中央凝 視著夜空讓人感到更高興的事兒了。 I have never met such a kind- hearted person before我從未遇見過一個(gè)心地 如此善良的人。'any other book.The book has a greater all the other books.effect o

17、n me tha n.any of the other books.這本書對(duì)我影響最大?！緦?dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：60312213】 It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier(happy) than I was.直到那時(shí)我才突然意識(shí)到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。多角快練練單詞練短語練句型基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)全面練I .單句語法填空1. (2017 天津和平區(qū)模擬)How was your in terview for goi ng abroad to study?Oh, I could n't feel any(bad). I ha

18、rdly un derstood most of the questi ons they asked.2. (furnish) with some more chairs, tables and so on, the room lookedmore beautiful.3. interesting a book it is, the boy never seems to be able to finish it off.4. Please keep your seat belts(fasten) until the captain has turned off the seat belt si

19、g n.5. You are driving me mad, Jack My patienee is runnin .6. The children went home from the grammar school, their lesson(finish) for the day.【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：60312214】【答案】l.worse 2.Furnished 3.However 4. fastened 5.out 6.finishedn .單句改錯(cuò)1. The majority of the local people gets ben efit from the medical reform

20、which they are in favor of.2. How was your rece nt trip to Sichua n? rve n ever had a most pleasa nt one before.3. If you want to catch that train, we'd better set for the station immediately.【答案】l.getsget 2.most more 3.在 set后加 off/out重難考點(diǎn)多維練1. adjust點(diǎn)點(diǎn)練(1) 單句語法填空 When you get to uni versity, yo

21、u have to adjust yourselfto the new school life. Adjusting (adjust) to livi ng alone after the divorce was more difficult tha n he had expected.(2) 完成句子 She found it hard to adjust to working at night 適應(yīng)夜間工作). Along with the economic development, industry structure and employment structure will defi

22、nitely make some adjustments (作出一些調(diào)整),which affects theemployme nt greatly.2. use短語全接觸(1) 單句語法填空 We should make full/good use_of our opport un ities to speak En glish. The n ewly- built railway line will be brought into use n ext year. It's no use talking(talk) to him.You'll only waste your

23、breath.【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：60312215】(2) 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 The n ewspaper is very useful because it provides people with the latest n ews.f The newspaper is of great use because it provides people with the latest n ews. How long is it since the electronic computer was put into use?f How long is it since the electro nic computer

24、 came into use?提考能對(duì)接高考I 回歸教材 遷移應(yīng)用 接軌高考I .課文語法填空根據(jù)P5859教材課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單 詞的正確形式Sim on Wakefield travelled round Yunnan afterl. (leave) uni versity.Hewas 2. (astonish) when he saw the 3. (vary) Iandscape.Early onthe morning of April 20th he went to a beautiful park on the slopes of a mount

25、ain, 4. he saw the town slowly wake up to the day.On April 23rd he visited the region of the Naxi eth nic group.He lear ned about5.(it) fasci nati ng culture.For example,it is the wome n that run Naxi societ y.ln the after noon he met a Naxi man, who showed him some 6.(translate) of Naxi poems7. Naxi languageis the only hieroglyphic Ianguage still 8. use.Naxi culture is famous for