小四英語(yǔ)第15講unit 4 核心詞匯短語(yǔ)句型2教師版方莊喬夢(mèng)

1、第15講 unit4核心詞匯、短語(yǔ)、句型（2） （不用添加內(nèi)容，任課老師根據(jù)學(xué)生情況自行添加） （不用添加內(nèi)容，也不做修改） _ 詞匯 fun 樂趣，娛樂 Sunday 周日 weekend周末 baseball棒球 puter games 電腦游戲 fishing 釣魚 詞組 1 for fun 作為娛樂 2 be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于 3 on weekends 在周末 4 play puter games玩電腦游戲 5 go fishing 去釣魚 6 play baseball 打棒球 7 be going to do 打算，將要 8 on Sunday在周日 9 How about

2、 .怎么樣 句型 1 What do you like to do for fun on weekends? 你周末做什么娛樂活動(dòng)？ 2 I am good at fishing. 我擅長(zhǎng)于釣魚。 3 How about you? 你怎么樣？ 4 What does he do on weekends? 他周末干什么？ 5 I like to play puter games, too. I also like to play baseball. 我也喜歡打電腦游戲。我也喜歡 打棒球。 6 What is Yaoyao good at? She is good at playing baseb

3、all. 瑤瑤擅長(zhǎng)于什么？她擅長(zhǎng)于打棒球。 7 Do you like to go fishing? Yes, I do. 你喜歡釣魚嗎？是的，我喜歡。 8 Are you good at it? No, Im not. 你擅長(zhǎng)嗎？不，我不擅長(zhǎng)。 語(yǔ)法 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問句 一般疑問句是的一種。它是只用yes（是）或no（否）來回答的句子。 其結(jié)構(gòu)是：be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ +其他成分 通常回答為： 肯定：Yes，主語(yǔ)+提問的be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 否定：No，主語(yǔ)+提問的be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的否定形式 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的一般疑問句 1）肯定句中有be動(dòng)詞(am, is, are)，變?yōu)橐话阋?/p>

4、問句需把be動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前面。要注意第一人稱和第二人稱的轉(zhuǎn)換，即肯定句為第一人稱，變成一般疑問句應(yīng)用第二人稱。 Im good at it. Are you good at it? Yes, I am./ No, Im not. 2)肯定句中不含有be動(dòng)詞，為其他實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，變成一般疑問句需用助動(dòng)詞Do或Does引導(dǎo)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？其中Does用于第三人稱單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)，Do用于其他人稱。 I like to go fishing. Do you like to go fishing? Yes, I do./ No, I dont. Tony likes to pl

5、ay soccer on weekends. Does Tony like to play soccer on weekends? Yes, he does./No，he doesnt. 3)肯定句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can, should等，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧浒亚閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前面。 He can play baseball. Can he play baseball? Yes, he can./ No, he cant. 1.一般疑問句是的一種。它是只用yes（是）或no（否）來回答的句子。 2.肯定句中有be動(dòng)詞(am, is, are)，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧湫璋裝e動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前面。 3.肯定句中不含有

6、be動(dòng)詞，為其他實(shí)意動(dòng)詞，變成一般疑問句需用助動(dòng)詞Do或Does引導(dǎo)。 4.肯定句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can, should等，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧浒亚閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)前面。 （不用添加內(nèi)容，任課老師根據(jù)學(xué)生情況自行添加） 一、把下列肯定句轉(zhuǎn)換成一般疑問句，并回答。 1. She is a lovely girl._ Yes, _ No, _ 2. I am a student. _ Yes, _ No, _ 3. They are Lilys cousins. _ Yes, _ No, _ 4. We are classmates. _ Yes, _ No, _ 5. I play puter games

7、every night. _ Yes, _ No, _ 6. They walk to school every morning. _ Yes, _ No,_ 解析：1.肯定句中含有be動(dòng)詞is可知，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋺?yīng)把is提到主語(yǔ)前；一般疑問句用 什么提問就應(yīng)用什么回答?？芍鸢浮?2. 肯定句中含有be動(dòng)詞am可知，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋌e動(dòng)詞提前，肯定句主語(yǔ)為第一人稱，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋺?yīng)用第二人稱，可知答案。 3. 肯定句含有be動(dòng)詞are,可知變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧浒裝e動(dòng)詞提前，可知答案。 4. 肯定句中含有be動(dòng)詞are可知，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋌e動(dòng)詞提前，肯定句主語(yǔ)為第一人稱，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋺?yīng)用第二人

8、稱，可知答案。 5. 肯定句中沒有be動(dòng)詞，為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞play,可知一般疑問句應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞；本題主語(yǔ)為 第一人稱I, 變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋺?yīng)用第二人稱you, you 為第二人稱，故應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞do 引導(dǎo)疑問句。 6. 肯定句中沒有be動(dòng)詞，為實(shí)意動(dòng)詞walk,可知一般疑問句應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞；本題主語(yǔ)為 They可知，應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞do引導(dǎo)一般疑問句，可知答案。 答案：1. Is she a love girl? Yes, she is./No, she isnt. 2. Are you a student? Yes, I am./ No, Im not. 3. Are they Lilys cousins? Y

9、es, they are./ No, they arent. 4. Are you classmates? Yes, we are./ No, we arent. 5. Do you play puter games every night? Yes, I do./No, I dont. t. No, they don 6. Do they walk to school every morning? Yes, they do./ 二、中英互譯 .怎么樣_ 擅長(zhǎng)于_ 作為娛樂_ 玩電腦游戲_ play baseball _ go fishing_ 打算_ 打棒球_ 解析：How about表示.

10、怎么樣，可知答案。 be good at擅長(zhǎng)于，可知答案。 表示作為娛樂。 for fun 表示玩電腦游戲。 play puter games 表示打棒球。 play baseball go fishing為詞組，表示去釣魚。 表示將要，打算。 be going to be going to; 去釣魚； 打棒球； for fun; play puter games; 答案： how about; be good at; play baseball. A 一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫短語(yǔ) 1擅長(zhǎng)于_ 2 在周末_ 3 玩電腦游戲_ 4 去釣魚 _ 5 打棒球_ 6打算，將要_ 7 在周日_ 8.怎么樣 _

11、 答案： 1 be good at 2 on weekends 3 play puter games 4 go fishing 5 play baseball 6 be going to 7 on Sunday 8 What about 二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全句子 1 我擅長(zhǎng)于體育。 I _ _ _ sports. 2 他擅長(zhǎng)于踢足球。 He _ _ _ _ football. 3 你周末做什么娛樂活動(dòng)？我喜歡去釣魚。 _ _ you _ _ do for fun at weekends? I _ _ go fishing. 4 毛毛周末喜歡做什么娛樂活動(dòng)？ 他喜歡打棒球。 What _ Mao

12、mao _ _ do for fun at weekends? He _ _ _ baseball. 我喜歡打電腦游戲。5 你怎么樣？ _ _ _? I _ _ _ puter games. 3 What do; like to; like to 答案：1 am good at; 2 is good at; 5 How about you; like to play 4 does; like to; likes to play B 一、把下列肯定句轉(zhuǎn)換為一般疑問句，并作出回答。 1. There is a bird in the tree. _ Yes,_ No,_ 2. We have a

13、pleasant home. _ Yes,_ No,_ 3. They go to church on Sunday. _ Yes,_ No,_ 4. It is a big map. _ Yes,_ No,_ 5 He can swim very well. _ Yes, he_ No, he _. 答案：1 Is there a bird in the tree? Yes, there is./No, there isnt. 2 Do you have a pleasant home? Yes, we do./No, we dont. 3 Do they go to church on S

14、unday? Yes, they do./No, they dont. 4 Is it a big map? Yes, it is./ No, it isnt. 5 Can he swim very well? Yes, he can./ No, he cant. C 一、完形填空 My name is Jim. My father, Mr Read, works 1 a farm and my mother, Mrs Read, is in a factory. My father and my mother work five 2 a week and I am at school 3 M

15、onday to Friday. 4 Saturday we all stay 5 home. We often go out in a car on Sunday. We often go to the rivers or lakes. My father likes 6 and I like swimming. My mother sits there and watch 7 . My father is good 8 fishing. He often catches 9 fish. Then we take them 10 supper. 11 we go to see my uncl

16、e. He has a son, Ben. Bens 12 is playing football. And I like playing football too. We often play football in the playground near Bens house. ( ) 1.A.in B. on C. at ( ) 2.A.day B. hours C. days C. in B. from ) 3.A.on ( ( ) 4.A.In B. On C. All ( ) 5.A.in B. at C./ ( ) 6.A.fish B. fishing C. fishes (

17、) 7.A.we B. them C. us ( ) 8.A.at B. in C. of ( ) 9.A.lot of B. a lot C. a lot of ( ) 10.A.for B. to C. have ( ) 11.A.Sometimes B. Sometime C. Some time ( ) 12.A.hobbies B. hobbys C. hobby 答案： B C B B B B C A C B A C 二、閱讀理解 （一） Class One,Grade Four It is Tuesday today. Boys and girls are all at scho

18、ol. They usually e to school by bus. Their teacher is at school,too. The teachers name is Gu Yan. She is young. She usually es to school on foot. Look at the classroom of Class One, Grade Four. In this room, you can see a boy and a girl. The boy is eleven. His name is Jack. The girl is Emma. She is

19、twelve. John is Jacks friend. He is an American boy. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤 ( )1.Boys and girls are all at home today. ( )2.The boys and girls go to school by bus. ( )3.Miss Gu is not old. ( )4.Miss Gu usually goes to school by bike. 答案：F T T F (二） James Is Ill James is a primary school(小學(xué)) student. Hes in Grad

20、e（年紀(jì)） Three now. He has a round face and wears glasses. He likes playing football and swimming. But today he doesnt go to school. Hes ill. Hes in bed. He had a bad cold. He must stay in bed for a week. 根據(jù)短文選擇正確的答案 ( )1. James is a student. A. primary school B. middle school C. senior school ( )2. Ja

21、mes is in Grade . C. Two B. Three A. Too ( )3. James likes . A. basketball B. football C. table tennis ( )4. James is in bed because . A. he is tired B. he is ill C. he is sleepy ( )5. James must stay in bed for . A. a day B. a week C. two weeks 答案：A B B B B 一、寫詞組 1 作為娛樂_ 2 踢足球_ 3 釣魚_ 4 擅長(zhǎng)_ 5 在周末_ 6

22、 在周日_ 答案：1 for fun 2 play football 3 go fishing 4 be good at 5 on weekends 6 on Sunday 二、將下列句子變成一般疑問句 1 Mr. Wang is thirsty. _? 2.The elephants ears are long. _? 3.We like birds. _? 4.Hello. You are his mother. _? 5.I can sing and dance. _? 6. I am listening to music. _？ 7. Mike is a student. _？ 8.

23、Tom can clean the classroom. _？ 9. They are in the zoo. _？ 10.There are some flowers in the vase._？ 答案：1 Is Mr. Want thirsty? 2 Are the elephants ears long? 3 Do you like birds? 4 Hello. Are you his mother? 5 Can you sing and dance? 6 Are you listening to music? 7 Is Mike a student? 8 Can Tom clean

24、the classroom? 9 Are they in the zoo? 10 Are there any flowers in the vase? 三、連詞成句 1 What; he; do; does; for; like; to; fun; weekends; on(?) _ 2 is; Yangyang; good; playing; at; baseball(.) _ 3 like; Do; go; fishing; to; you(?) _ 4 We; good; going; at; are; fishing(.) _ 5 you; like; do; on; to; what

25、; do; on; Sunday(?) _ 答案：1 What does he like to do for fun on weekends? 2 Yangyang is good at playing baseball. 3 Do you like to go fishing? 4 We are good at going fishing. 5 What do you like to do on Sunday? （不用添加內(nèi)容，也不做修改） 一、把下列肯定句轉(zhuǎn)換為一般疑問句。 1. This is my sister. _？ ？We are sweeping on the floor. _

26、2.3. We need some masks. _？ 4. They like making the puppet. _？ 5. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house._？ 6. I put a book on my head. _？ 7. They sing “In the classroom” together. _？ 8. We play basketball on Sundays. _？ 9. Tom likes listening to music. _？ 答案：1 Is this your sister？ 2 Are you sweepin

27、g on the floor? 3 Do you need any masks? 4 Do they like making the puppet? 5 Do Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house? 6 Do you put a book on your head? 7 Do they sing “In the classroom” together? 8 Do you play basketball on Sundays? 9 Does Tom like listening to music? 二、寫句子 1 你周一喜歡做什么？ What_ you_

28、_ _ on Monday? 2 我喜歡打棒球，你呢？ I_ _ _ baseball. _ _ you? 3 Sara 擅長(zhǎng)什么？ 她擅長(zhǎng)跑步。 _ _ Sara _ _? She_ _ _ running. 4 你喜歡打球嗎？ 是的，我喜歡。 _ you_ _ play tennis? Yes, I _. 5 你擅長(zhǎng)劃船嗎？ 不，我不擅長(zhǎng)。 _ you _ _ going boating? No, _ _. 答案：1 do; like to 2 like to; How about 3 What is; good at; She is good at 4 Do; like to; do 5

29、 Are; good at; Im not 三、閱讀理解 A The Lions Dinner Lion: Good afternoon, Mrs. Rabbit. Let me eat you. Lion. Im old. That mouse is younger than me. Rabbit: Dont eat me, MrLion: Miss Mouse, Miss Mouse, let me eat you. Mouse: Oh, no. Many birds are standing over there. Lion: Birds, I will eat you. You are

30、 my dinner. Birds: You are bad. We can fly, can you? Lion: No, I cant. But where is my dinner. 根據(jù)短文選擇正確答案 ( )1. The lion is . A. full B. hungry C .scared(受驚嚇的) D. happy ( )2. The lion doesnt eat the rabbit, because there is a over there. A. deer B. bird C. goat D .mouse ( )3. Can the birds fly ? A. No, they can. B. Yes, they can. C. No, they cant. D.