路透社金融詞匯中英

1、路透社金融詞匯（中英對照）a值A(chǔ)lpha美國破產(chǎn)法第七章Chapter 7美國破產(chǎn)法第一章Chapter 113A等級Triple A Rated3A等級（最高信用評級）AAAJ-曲線J-CurveVega 值VegaB值BetaB值Theta入值Lambda阿拉伯石油輸出國組織OAPEC阿歷山大過濾器Alexander's Filter阿姆斯特丹ARA艾略特波浪理論Elliott Wave Theory安特衛(wèi)普地區(qū)ARA按比例償債基金Pro Rata Sinking Fund按揭證券MBS按面值A(chǔ)t Par按市價調(diào)整Mark to Market骯臟浮動匯率制Dirty Float澳大

2、利亞普通股價指數(shù)All Ordinaries八國集團(tuán)G8巴黎俱樂部Paris Club巴黎期權(quán)交易市場MONEP巴黎銀行同業(yè)拆借利率Pibor巴黎證券交易所業(yè)務(wù)委員會COB巴塞爾委員會Basel Committee巴塞爾資本協(xié)議Basel Rules or Basel Accord白武士White Knight擺動指標(biāo)Oscillator包銷Underwriting保本點(diǎn)Break-even Point保本型基金Principal Guaranteed Fund保管Custody保管人Depository保護(hù)主義Protectionism保留意見賬目Qualified Accounts保險精算

3、師Actuary保證金Margin保證金交易Margin Trading保證金賬戶Margin Account報價Quotation報價驅(qū)動Quote Driven北美自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定NAFTA備兌認(rèn)股權(quán)證Covered Warrant備用信貸Back-up Facility背對背貸款Back-to-back Loans倍數(shù)Multiples被動式管理Passive Management被凍結(jié)的資產(chǎn)Frozen Assets本地生產(chǎn)總值GDP本國收益率Native Yield本金Principal本票Promissory Note逼倉Squeeze比率分析Ratio Analysis必要收益率Re

4、quired Return避風(fēng)港貨幣Safe Haven Currency避險Hedging邊際成本Marginal Cost變動保證金Variation Margin變動率ROC變動速度ROC變化率Rate of Change標(biāo)的Underlying標(biāo)價貨幣Quoted Currency標(biāo)普/國際金融公司指數(shù)S&P/IFCI標(biāo)普公司S&P標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差Standard Deviation標(biāo)準(zhǔn)普爾500股指S&P500標(biāo)準(zhǔn)普爾評級公司Standard & Poor's表達(dá)認(rèn)購意愿Indications of Interest表決權(quán)信托Voting Trust表決

5、權(quán)信托憑證VTC表外項目Off Balance Sheet表現(xiàn)費(fèi)Performance Fees別人的錢OPM并購M&A并股Reverse Stock Split波動率Volatility波動性Volatility波動性分析Volatility Analysis波動性指數(shù)Volatility Index波動遠(yuǎn)期Range Forward波林格區(qū)間Bollinger Bands不償還債務(wù)Default不帶任何權(quán)利Ex-All不帶應(yīng)計利息Flat不抵押保證Negative Pledge不兌現(xiàn)紙幣Fiat Money不記名股票Bearer Shares不加權(quán)或加權(quán)的指數(shù)Unweighted/

6、Weighted Indices不可抗力Force Majeure不可商議的Non-negotiable不可轉(zhuǎn)讓的Non-negotiable不良貸款Non-performing Loan不相配Mismatch不需進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)的指令Firm Order不做多頭亦不做空頭Flat布萊克一斯科爾斯模型Black & Scholes Model布雷迪債券Brady Bonds布雷頓森林協(xié)定Bretton Woods Agreement部分還本Paydown部分繳款Partly Paid財閥Chaebol財務(wù)長CFO財務(wù)總監(jiān)CFO財政年度Financial Year財政收支Fiscal Bala

7、nce財政政策Fiscal Policy采購經(jīng)理人指數(shù)PMI參與權(quán)益Participation參與證書Participation Certificate倉位Taking a Position差價合約Contract for Difference摻水股Watered Stock產(chǎn)能利用率Capacity Utilization產(chǎn)業(yè)分析師Sectoral Analysts產(chǎn)業(yè)或區(qū)域型基金Sector Fund嘗試在底部買進(jìn)Bottom Fishing常規(guī)收益率曲線Normal Yield Curve常規(guī)債券Vanilla Bond償付能力Solvency Margin償付能力比率Solvency

8、Ratio償還Redemption償債比率Debt Service Ratio償債次序Ranking償債基金Sinking Fund償債凈額Paydown場外交易市場Kerb Market場外交易市場報價表Pink Sheets場外市場OTC超額配股權(quán)Greenshoe Option超額認(rèn)購Oversubscribed超國家金融機(jī)構(gòu)Supranational超級蒙太奇交易顯示系統(tǒng)SuperMontage超買Overbought超賣Oversold超前交易Front Running超值股票股息Enhanced Scrip Dividend撤銷前有效的指令Good Till Cancelled沉沒

9、成本Sunk Costs成本加保費(fèi)CIF成本加運(yùn)費(fèi)價格C and F成交Done成交額Turnover成交了Mine成交量Trading Volume成交量加權(quán)平均價VWAP成交量凈額法On Balance Volume承兌行Acceptance House承諾費(fèi)Commitment Fee承銷Underwriting承銷商Underwriter承約費(fèi)Commitment Fee程式交易Program Trading持倉費(fèi)Carrying Charge持倉頭寸Open Position持平Flat持續(xù)經(jīng)營Going Concern持續(xù)聯(lián)系結(jié)算（CLS）銀行CLS Bank赤字Deficit赤字

10、財政Deficit Financing沖銷Write Off籌備七國集團(tuán)峰會的政府高官Sherpas岀口促進(jìn)計劃Export Enhancement Programme岀口配額Export Quota岀售后回租Sale and Leaseback初步公開招股說明書Red Herring初步估計Early Estimates初步預(yù)測Early Estimates初級產(chǎn)品Commodity初級金屬Primary Metals初級市場Primary Markets初級市場交易商Primary Dealer初始保證金Initial Margin除凈Ex-All除權(quán)/無權(quán)獲得認(rèn)股權(quán)證Ex-Rights除

11、權(quán)/無權(quán)獲得認(rèn)股權(quán)證Ex-Rights除息Ex-Dividend除息價格Clean Price儲備Reserves儲備貨幣Reserve Currency儲蓄率Savings Rate處理能力Throughput觸發(fā)價格Trigger Price觸及市價單MIT觸價指令MIT觸碰生效期權(quán)Trigger Option觸碰失效的期權(quán)Knockout Option傳聞中的預(yù)估Whisper Estimates船舶抵押貸款Bottomry船上交貨價格FOB船只總載重量DWT創(chuàng)業(yè)基金Venture Capital垂直價差Vertical Spread次級金屬Secondary Metals次級債務(wù)Sub

12、ordinated Debt次日T/N促銷品Kicker存款Deposits存款單CD存款證CD存托憑證Depository Receipts錯配Mismatch錯配式票據(jù)Mismatch Note大額交易Block Trading大量拋售Bear Raid大數(shù)Big Figure大型跨國銀行Money Centre Bank大宗商品Commodity呆賬Bad Debt代理人賬戶Nominee Account代理銀行Agent Bank貸款安排費(fèi)Facility Fee貸款損失準(zhǔn)備金Loan Loss Provisions貸款息差Lending Margin丹麥的股份有限公司A/S擔(dān)保Hyp

13、othecation擔(dān)保品Collateral單位信托Unit Trust單一報價Choice Price單一股票期貨Simple Stock Future當(dāng)沖客Day Traders當(dāng)?shù)亟回泝rLoco當(dāng)期收益率Current Yield當(dāng)期證券Current Issue當(dāng)前票面利率Current Coupon當(dāng)日交易者Day Traders當(dāng)日之內(nèi)Intraday當(dāng)事人Principal倒掛的收益率曲線Inverted Yield Curve倒掛收益率曲線Inverse Yield Curve倒價Backwardation到岸價格CIF到期價值Maturity value到期前所剩時間Current Maturity到期日Expiry Date到期收益率YTM道德勸說Moral