《信息技術(shù)與應(yīng)用導(dǎo)論》教學(xué)大綱

1、信息技術(shù)與應(yīng)用導(dǎo)論教學(xué)大綱 課程編號：13404339一、課程性質(zhì)、目的及開課對象 （一）課程性質(zhì)：專業(yè)必修課（二）目的：通過本課程的學(xué)習(xí)，使學(xué)生能夠掌握計算機技術(shù)、通訊技術(shù)、知識管理技術(shù)等信息技術(shù)的專業(yè)英語知識和國外信息技術(shù)的研究現(xiàn)狀；可以加快我國信息技術(shù)人才的培養(yǎng)速度，提高我國信息技術(shù)人才的專業(yè)水平和外語水平。為學(xué)生更好地學(xué)習(xí)教育技術(shù)學(xué)專業(yè)的相關(guān)知識和將來從事信息技術(shù)行業(yè)打下專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)和外語基礎(chǔ)。同時培養(yǎng)和發(fā)展了新的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度和學(xué)習(xí)方法。（三）開課對象：教育技術(shù)系教育技術(shù)學(xué)專業(yè)本科生。 二、先修課程：教育技術(shù)學(xué)、計算機基礎(chǔ)三、教學(xué)方法和考核方法 （一）教學(xué)方法：講授法為主，結(jié)合相關(guān)訓(xùn)練（二）考

2、核方法：考查 四、學(xué)時數(shù)分配     總學(xué)時：30學(xué)時 講授：30學(xué)時 五、教學(xué)內(nèi)容與學(xué)時 Chapter One Overview The Foundation for Your Future（4學(xué)時）1.1Who Is the User?Mostly People Like You1、A computer professional2、The user 1.2 The Importance of Becoming Computer Literate &Computer Competent1、Computer Literacy2、Computer Comp

3、etent1.3 What Is a ComputerBased Information System1、Six Elements of a ComputerBased Information System2、The Digital Basis of Computers3、The Analog Basis of Life 【重點難點】：A computer professional、Computer Competent、Six Elements of a Compute、the distinction of the digital signal and the analog signal.【學(xué)

4、生掌握要點】：A computer professional、The user 、Computer Competent、Six Elements of a Compute、the digital signal and the analog signal。Chapter2 Processing Hardware : Turning Data into Something You Can Use（6學(xué)時）2.1How Data and Programs Are Represented in the Computer 1、Binary Coding Schemes 2、The Parity Bit

5、: checking for Errors3、Machine Language2.2The Processor, Main Memory &Registers1、The Processor : In Change2、Specialized Processor Chips : Assistants to the CPU3、Main Memory: Working Storage Area for the CPU4、Registers5、The Machine Cycle : How a Single Instruction Is Processed2.4 Focus on the Mic

6、rocomputer【重點難點】：Binary Coding Schemes，The Parity Bit，Machine Language，The Processor, Main Memory and Registers, The components of the Microcomputer.【學(xué)生掌握要點】：Binary Coding Schemes，The Parity Bit，Machine Language，The Processors components , functions、The Main Memorys components ,functions、The Registe

7、rs components ,functions , The components of the Microcomputer.Chapter 3 Input/Output Hardware（1學(xué)時）3.1 I/O1、Input Hardware2、Output Hardware【重點難點】：the definition of Input Hardware and the definition of Output Hardware.【學(xué)生掌握要點】：the definition of Input Hardware and the definition of Output Hardware, co

8、mmon input and output devices.Chapter 4 Storage Hardware（1學(xué)時）4.1 Storage Fundamentals1、Common Elements of Storage Technology2、 Types of Files3、 other storage devices【重點難點】：Common Elements of Storage Technology，Types of Files【學(xué)生掌握要點】：Common Elements of Storage Technology，Types of FilesChapter5 System

9、 Software（2學(xué)時）5.2 System Software Components1、System Software2、System Software Components5.3 Common Operating Systems1、Windows NT/ Windows 20002、UNIX【重點難點】：the definition of the System Software , System Software Components, the components of Windows NT/ Windows 2000 and UNIX.【學(xué)生掌握要點】：the definition

10、of the System Software , System Software Components, the components of Windows NT/ Windows 2000Chapter7 COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY（6學(xué)時）7.1 Using Computers to communicate1、Analog Signals:2、Digital Signals:3、The Modem4、Communications Software7.2 Communications Channels1、Twisted-Pair Wire2、Coaxial cable

11、 3、Fiber-Optic Cable4、Microwave Systems 5、Satellite Systems7.3 Factors Affecting Communications Among Devices1、Transmission Rate2、Line Configurations3、Serial and parallel Transmission4、Direction of Transmission5、Transmission Mode7.4 Communications Networks1、Types of Networks7.5 Networks 1、Types of L

12、ANs2、Components of a LAN3、Topology of LANs 【重點難點】：Analog Signals，Digital Signals，The Modem，Communications Software，Twisted-Pair Wire，Coaxial cable ，F(xiàn)iber-Optic Cable，Microwave Systems ，Satellite Systems，F(xiàn)actors Affecting Communications Among Devices ，Types of LANs ，Components of a LAN，Topology of LA

13、Ns .【學(xué)生掌握要點】：Analog Signals，Digital Signals，The Modem，Communications Software，Twisted-Pair Wire，Coaxial cable ，F(xiàn)iber-Optic Cable，Microwave Systems ，Satellite Systems，F(xiàn)actors Affecting Communications Among Devices ，Types of LANs ，Components of a LAN，Topology of LANs .Chapter8 The Internet and The Wor

14、ld Wide Web（2學(xué)時）8.1 The Internet and The World Wide Web8.2 Connectivity 、 Interactivity & Digital Convergence1、Connectivity2、Interactivity3、 Digital Convergence【重點難點】：What the Internet ,its connections ,its features ,and its addresses are, how to browse and search the web. Connectivity、Interacti

15、vity、 Digital Convergences features【學(xué)生掌握要點】：What the Internet ,its connections ,its features ,and its addresses are ,how to browse and search the web, Connectivity、Interactivity、 Digital Convergences features.Chapter 9 Information Systems Analysis And Design（1學(xué)時）9.1 Systems Development Life Cycle(SD

16、LC)1、phase 1:Preliminary Investigation2、phase 2: systems Analysis3、phase 3: Systems Design 4、phase 4: Systems Develop/Acquire 5、Phase5: Systems Implementation 6、Phase6: Systems Maintenance【重點難點】：the steps of the Information Systems Analysis and Design【學(xué)生掌握要點】：the steps of the Information Systems Ana

17、lysis and DesignChapter10 Software Programming And Languages（1學(xué)時）10.5 Internet Programming: HTML, XML, VRML, Java, & ActiveX1、HTML2、Java3、ActiveX【重點難點】：how to use HTML、Java、ActiveX language.【學(xué)生掌握要點】：how to use HTML、Java、ActiveX language.Chapter 11 Information Management（6學(xué)時）11.1 Trends Forcing C

18、hange in the Workplace1、The Virtual Office 2、Automation3、Downsizing and Outsourcing4、Total quality management(TQM)5、Employee Empowerment6、Reengineers11.3 Management Information Systems1、For lower managers :Transaction processing systems(TPSs)2、 For middle managers :Management information systems(MIS

19、s)and decision support systems (DSSs)3、 For top managers : Decision support systems(DSSs) and executive information systems (EISs)4、 For all levels including non management : Expert systems (ESs) and office automation systems(OASs)【重點難點】：the components of The Virtual Office, The definition of TQM and Employee Empowerment , The definiti