2020年春人教新目標英語九年級英語unit1知識點分析與練習(無答案)

1、2020年春人教新目標英語九年級英語Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 知識點、重點短語：1. work with friends 和朋友們一起學習(工作)3. read aloud大聲朗讀5. practice pronunciation 練習發(fā)音7. be born with 天生就有，與生俱來9. connect With把？.和？.連接或聯(lián)系起來11. worry about擔心；擔憂；惦念13. give a report 作報告15. on one's own獨自地；獨立地16. spoken english 英語口語18. wh

2、ether or not (whethror not) 是否20. stressed out緊張；過度勞累；壓力大2. ask the teacher for help 請求老師的幫助4. make flashcards 制作抽認卡6. fall in love with 愛上；與？.相愛8. pay attention to 注意； 關(guān)注10. take notes記筆記；做筆記12. over and over again 一再； 反復14. by doing通過某種方式、方法或手段（by making vocabulary lists 通過制作詞匯表）17. make mistakes

3、犯錯誤19. even if即使；盡管21. have a test參加測試；進行試驗二、重點句子：講一講 1 (section A)1. A: How do you study for a test ?你怎樣為考試而學習?8: I study by working with a group.我通過小組合作的方式學習。(1) by+doing表示通過某種方式、方法或手段。如：by working hard i made great progress this term.通過刻苦努力，我在本學期取得了巨大進步。You can switch the computer on by pressing

4、the big tutton.按那個在按鈕你就能打開電腦。拓展by +名詞：也可表示方式或手段。如：May I pay by bank card? 我可以用信用卡付款嗎？by+地點名詞，表示位置，意為“靠近；在旁邊” 。如：After supper she would sit down by the lake 晚飯后，他坐在湖邊。by+交通工具，表示乘坐某種交通工具。如：they go to school by subway every day.他們每天乘地鐵去學校。by+時間，意為“在之前；不遲于”。如：he will come by six o 'clock他在六點之前會來。2.

5、what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation ?大聲朗讀來練習發(fā)音怎么樣？(1) what about . ? (=how about.?)意為"怎么樣？”(2) aloud , loud 與 loudly 區(qū)別：Aloud副詞大聲地；出聲地指為了能讓人聽見而出聲，常與read,call, cry等連用，沒有“喧鬧”之意。Loud形容詞或副詞響亮的(地)；大聲的(地)通常指說話聲或笑聲響亮而不吵鬧，一般用來修飾 speak, talk, sing, laugh 等Loudly副詞局聲地多含有“嘈雜、喧鬧”的意味。常修改 shou

6、t, knock 等。如：she read the story aloud to the children .她把這個故事大聲地讀給孩子們聽。He can't help laughing loud when he heard the news.當他聽到這個消息情不自禁地大聲笑起來。 He shout loudly at me , I can't stand it 他朝我大聲地喊，我受不了。(3) practice doing sth 練習做某事；practice pronunciation 練習發(fā)音如：he practices playing football every da

7、y . 他每天練習踢足球。3.1 t'stoo hard to understand spoken enlish .它是太難而理解不了英語口語。(1) “it's+形容詞或副詞to”結(jié)構(gòu)中，it是形式主語，不定式to句子才是主語。如：it's difficult for me to_this math problem .這個數(shù)學問題對我來說太難了。(2) too.to. 太而不能。如：the boy is too young to_go to shool. 這個男孩太小而不能去上學?？膳c"so.that.”和"not +形容詞或副詞 +enough

8、to do ”結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換：如：The boy is so young that he can't go to school.=The boy isn't old enough to go to school.(3) spoken english 英語口語4. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.(1) finish doing sth 完成做某事。如：he hasn't finished doing her homework yet. 他還沒做完成他的作業(yè)。(2) give a rep

9、ort 作報告。如： The professor come to give a report soon. 不久教授要來作個報告。5. The more you read, the faster you;ll be .你讀得越多，你的速度會越快。(1) the more . the more 句型，意為“越就越”。如：The more he gets , the more he wants .他得到越多就越想更多(他越來越貪婪) The more she learns , the smarter she will be 她學得越多就會越聰明。6. why did wei fen find it

10、difficult to learn english ?為什么魏芬發(fā)現(xiàn)學英語很難？11) find it +形容詞+ to do sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事 ;能接"it+形容詞+ to ”結(jié)構(gòu)的動詞有：think,find,make,feel 。如：he thoughtit hard to pass the exam .他認為通過這次考試很難。練一練 1 (sectionA)1. I study English by working with friends.(對畫線部分提問) you study english?2. Susan studies chinese by (read) alo

11、ud in the mornig.(適當形式填空)3. how do you learn english so well ? chatting with my uncle in America online.A.for B. By C. In D. With4. He goes to school bike.A. by B. on C. in D. at5. 他憑手工式造了一架飛機。he made a plan.6. he has a rest for a while (在專艮行旁邊 ).7. wang professor will come to our school next week.A

12、. in B. By C. For D. Since8. - playing football now ?-sorry , I have quite a lot of homework to doA. why not B. What about C. Why don ;t you D. Shall we9. you should not speak so , they are doing their homework now.A. loud B. Aloud C. Noisy10. The teacher asked me to read the textA. loudB. AloudC. L

13、oudly11. Don' s hout so , The baby is sleeping.A. loudB. AloudC. Loudly12. “ Does Kate often practice the violin after school ?"“Yes, she does.”A. playing B. to play C. played D. play13. Would you can help me? （練習發(fā)音）14. he is too young to look after himself .（改為同義句） He is young he look afte

14、r himself He isn't look after himself15. it's difficult for me English well .A. study B. Studying C. To study D. Learning16. his mother taught him（英語口語）every day.17. The teacher has finished his studentsA. train B. To train C. Training D. Have a train18. I must（作一個報告 ）to my students.19. The

15、more you smile , the you will feel.A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happily20. The harder he worked, the more he got.翻譯：21. Try singing some english songs , and you 'll find it interesting a foreign langugage.A. learing B. Learns C. Learn D. To learn22. I found hard to finish the work in s

16、uch a short time.A. that B. It'sC. It D. This講一講 2 （section B）1. I don't know how to increase my reading speed.我不知道如何提高我的閱讀速度。（1） how to increase 是 "疑問詞 + 不定式“ 結(jié)構(gòu) 。 疑問詞 what , which , how , when , where , whether 等與 不定式連用，構(gòu)成“疑問詞 +不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中常用作主語、表語或賓語。如：how to use the computer is a ques

17、tion 怎樣使用計算機是個問題。（作主語）The question is when to start問題是何時出發(fā)。（作表語）Could you tell me what to write in this letter ?你能告訴我在信里寫什么嗎？（作賓語）注：能用這種不定式短語作賓語的動詞有：tell , show , know , learn , forge t等。2. I often make mistakes in grammar. 我經(jīng)常犯語法錯誤。（1） make mistakes 犯錯誤；by mistake 錯誤地；mistake . for 把錯當成。如：he often

18、make mistakes in math.他經(jīng)常在數(shù)學方面犯錯誤。I locked him in house by mistake.我誤把他鎖在屋里了She mistook him for_the professor.她把他錯當作教授了。辨析mistake指日常生活中判斷或看法的錯誤。Wrong指壞事、冤屈、不道德、犯罪等 ；形容詞用。He mistook the number and went into wrong room. 我弄錯了號碼，走錯了房間。3. I don't have a partner to practice English with.我沒有一個練習英語的伙伴。(

19、1) to practice english with.不定式短語作后置定語，修飾partner ;意為“與他練習英語的伙伴”。動詞不定式作后置定語時，與被修飾的名詞有邏輯上的主謂或動賓關(guān)系。如：We must find a person to do the work 我必須找到一個做這項工作的人。(主謂關(guān)系)Do you have anything else to say?你有別的要說的嗎？ (動賓關(guān)系)4. but whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.但是你是否能學好取決于你的學習習慣。(1

20、) depend on /upon 依靠；依賴；取決于；指望。如： whether we 'll camping depends on the weather. 我們是否去里予營取決于天氣。(2) whether or not 或 whether or not 意為 “是否" 。如：Whether or not he is an American is still a secret.他是否是個美國人仍然是個秘密。Our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not .我們的成功取決于每個人是否努力。5. Even

21、if you learn something well . you will forget it unless you use it.即使你把某個東西學得很好，如果你不使用它，你也會忘記它。(1) even if意為“即使；盡管”。如：I will come even if it rains.即使下雨我也會來。(2) unless意為“除非；如果不”，引導條件狀語從語，相當于“if.not. 符合“主將從現(xiàn)”規(guī)則。如：I won't write unless he writes first除非他先寫信，否則我不會寫的。練一練21. you can tell me drive car o

22、n weekend.A. how B. how to C. What D. What to2. boys and girls , attention, please . Now let me tell you to the Bird Island.A. how to get B. what to get C. Whom to get D. Where to get3. go tomorrow has not been decided.A. where B. where to C. Who D. Who to4. there isn't any difference between th

23、e two. I really don't know.A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which5. I've worked with children before, so I know what in my new job.A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting D. Expects6. 問題是挑選哪一個The question is choose.7. 你能示范教我如何使用這部機器嗎？Will you show me u

24、se this machine?8. Tom was so carless that he often the exam.A. make mistake of B. makes mistakes in C. made mistakes in D. made mistakes of9. 我誤把他當作一個女孩，因為他看上去很像一個女孩。I him a girl , because he look like a girl.10. 用 mistake 與 wrong 填空：(1) Unless I correct him, he always makes the same.(2) People who

25、 do are punished (懲罰)(3) He who makes no makes nothing.(4) I am afraid you've made a decision.11. we don't have enough paperA. to write B. write C. to write on D. writing12. you are the only person .A. is late B. be late C. to be late D. being late13. 沒有什么擔心的事。There is nothing .14. she is a

26、nice person A. to work B. to work with C. work with D. who work15. 我們靠收音機聽新聞。We the radio for news.16. 我們是否需要更多的食物，這要視到場人數(shù)而定。 we need more food how many people turn up.17. 他是否是個騙子我還不知道。He is a cheat , I don't still know.18. Iwork so hard, Istilldon't pass theexam.A. howeverB. unlessC. even i

27、fD. whether19. Let's have dinner out , you are too tiredA. howeverB. unlessC. even ifD. if講一講 3 (selfcheck)1. Are you stressed out each time you have a test ?你每次測試時都很緊張嗎？(1) stress out意為“緊張；過度勞累”。形容壓力大；作形容詞用時：stressed out有壓力的；緊張的如：形容詞：make sure he isn't stressed out .確保他不緊張。祈使句：take it easy

28、, Don't stress out!放輕松，別緊張！(2) have a test意為“參加測試；時行試驗”。如： we are going to have a test on June .我們打算在六月做試驗。2. Remember to take notes in class and review them on your own or with friends after class.記住課堂上要記筆記，課后自己或者和朋友一起復習筆記。(1) take notes意為"記筆記”。如：We should have the habit of taking notes in

29、 class.我們在課堂上應有記筆記的習慣。(2) on one's own意為“獨自地；獨立地”。如：I'm well able to manage on my own .我完全能夠獨自處理。(3) review意為"復習；回顧”。3. Well , I practice my listening by listening to the tape over and over again until I can understand everything.噢，我通過反復聽磁帶來練習聽力，直到我能全部理解。(1) by +v.ing 通過什么方式：by prcticin

30、g 通過練習(2) over and over again 意為 "一再，反復地”。如：he practiced his ideas over and over again.他一遍又一遍地實踐著他的想法。(3) until意為"直到為止"。短語：not . until .意為“直到才”。如：we'll wait for you until you come back.我們將一直等到你回來。I didn't go to bed until my father got home.直到我爸爸到家我才去睡覺。4. instead 與 instead of(

31、1) instead為副詞，意為“代替；取而代之的是”,表示前面的事情沒做，而是做了后面的事。Instead肯定形式，前面的那個句子一般是否定一般位于句首或句尾。另外，instead所在的那個句子一般是 形式。如：if you can't go , let him go instead.ing形式。(2) instead of相當于介詞，后面接一個并列成分，可以是名詞、代詞等。接動時應該用一 instead of短語具有否定意義。如：I have to finish my work instead of going out.我必須完成工作，不能夕卜出。練一練31 .別緊張！你應該聽聽音樂，放松放松。Don't . You should listen to some music and relax.2