句子翻譯及背誦200句

1、句子翻譯及背誦200 句1. 我是學(xué)生.（簡單句）I m a student.2. 他在做的與我無關(guān). （復(fù)合句）What he does is none of my business.3. 我來了,但他已經(jīng)走了. （ 并列句 ）I came, but he has left.4. 我不知道他已經(jīng)走了,但是她知道. （并列符合句）I don t know he has left, but she does.5. 你能回答我的問題嗎?（疑問句）Can you answer my question?6. 我在寫信（陳述句）I m writing a letter.7. 請開門 （祈使句）Pleas

2、e open the door.8. 他是一個多聰明的男孩啊! （感嘆句）What a clever boy he is!9. 我非常喜歡這本書.I like the book very much.10. 他昨天去哪兒了?Where did he go yesterday?第二組：詞類11. 你應(yīng)該用正確的方法做這件事.You should do it in the right way.12. 最終 , 他受到了懲罰.At last, he was punished.13. 他在湖里游泳.He is swimming in the lake.14. 至今 ,我已經(jīng)讀了100 部小說 .So f

3、ar, I have read 100 novels.15. 我不喜歡這樂曲.I don t like the music.16. 你喜歡音樂嗎?Do you like music?17. 如果我是你, 我會跟他在一起.If I were you, I would stay with him.18. 面對困難,一定要保持冷靜.When facing difficulty, you should keep calm.19. 最終 ,他夢想成真.At last, his dream came true.20. 你所說的聽起來很有道理.What you says sounds reasonable.

4、第三組：詞類21. 我無法容忍你那樣對母親說話.I can t have you speaking to mum that way.22. 我看見他上學(xué)去了.I saw him going to school.23. 他的演講大大鼓舞了我們.His speech encouraged us greatly.24. 使我們驚奇的是你不愿來.What surprised us was that you were unwilling to come.25. 軍人的天職是執(zhí)行命令.It is a soldier s duty to carry out orders.26. 搖頭意味著不同意. （v-i

5、ng 作主語 ）Shaking heads means disagreement.27. 將有一個更大的地震襲擊這個國家.Another big earthquake will hit this country.28. 我同意你所說的. （名詞從句作賓語）I agreed with what you said.29. 我后悔告訴了你那件事. （雙賓）I regret telling you that.30. 事實是他不相信我們. （名詞從句作表語）The fact is that he doesn t believe us.第四組：句子成分31. 樓上的那家人很外向. （adv 作定語 ）Th

6、e family upstairs are outgoing.32. 我認(rèn)識一個加TOM 的男孩 （過去分詞作定語）I know a boy named Tom.33. 在有問題的地方做記號. （從句作狀語）Make marks where you have questions.34. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)他仰臥在地上（v-ing 作賓補(bǔ) ）I found him lying on his back on the ground.35. 他敞著窗睡覺,醒著.（adj.作狀語）He slept with the window open, awake.36. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)他不在家.（adv.作賓補(bǔ)）I found hi

7、m out.37. 這就是我過去工作過的那家工廠.This is the factory where I used to work.38. 他是一個學(xué)生, 一個受學(xué)生們歡迎的學(xué)生. （同位語 代詞 ）He is a student, one who is popular with the students.39. 我的工作是教英語.（V-ing 作表語 ）My job is teaching English.40. 我去看他卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他不在家. （不定式作結(jié)果狀語）I went to see him only to find him out.第五組：句子結(jié)構(gòu)41. 他進(jìn)來了. （主 -謂 ）He

8、came in.42. 我喜歡英語. （主 -謂 -賓 ）I like English.43. 他解決了這道難題.He worked out the difficult problem.44. 我給了他一本書.I gave him a book.45. 我把這些錢借給了他.I lent the money to him.46. 我們選他當(dāng)班長.We made him our monitor.47. 什么讓你那樣想?What makes you think that way?48. 我們抓住他偷竊.We caught him stealing.49. 你穿這件外套很好看.You look nic

9、e in this coat.50. 這菜味道不錯.The dish tastes great.第六組：冠詞51. 這只馬是動物.The horse is an animal.52. 一只馬是動物.A horse is an animal.53. 馬都是動物.Horses are animals.54. 我喜歡音樂.I like music.55. 我喜歡這曲音樂.I like the music.56. 請開門 .Please open the door.57. 在這里演講是一種榮幸.It s an honor to give a speech here.58. 他歷史知識豐富.He had

10、 a good knowledge of history.59. 在夏天跳進(jìn)河里游泳是多么有趣啊!What fun it is to jump into the river and swim in summer.60. 汽車正以60 公里的速度行使.The car is going at a speed of 60 kilometers an hour.第七組：名詞61. 他做了個竹窗簾. （名詞作定語）He made a bamboo curtain.62. 我從學(xué)校走回家要10 分鐘 . （名詞所有格）It s ten minutes walk for me to come home fr

11、om school.63. 這一次他真的犯了錯. （固定 ）He really made a mistake this time.64. 他給我們提供了一些信息.He offered us some information.65. 同學(xué)們正在糾正試卷.The students are correcting the papers.66. 是中國最先造紙的.It is China that first made paper.67. 我將去拜訪Smith 的家人 .I will call on the Smiths.68. 我將去 Smith 家看看 .I will call at the Smit

12、h s.69. 這地圖對你很有價值.The map is of great value to you.70. 他英語知識豐富.He has a good knowledge of English.第八組：代詞71. 讓我們講清楚, 遲到的人是要受罰的.Let s make it clear that the one who is late should be punished.72. 是在我工作的那家工廠我遇上他的. （強(qiáng)調(diào)）It was in the factory where I worked that I met him.73. 請大聲說, 以便別人能聽清楚你.Please speak

13、aloud so that you can make yourself heard.74. 中國人口比日本多.The population of China is much larger than that in Japan.75. 一個石頭房子比木頭房子堅固.A house of stone is much stronger than one of wood.76. 我們每一個人都應(yīng)該聽老師的話.Every one of us should listen to the teacher.77. 在路大兩旁有許多樹.There are many trees on both sides of th

14、e road.78. 許多工廠在污水排出之前幾乎沒有采取措施.Little has been done before polluted water goes into the river from many factories.79. 我有兩個妹妹, 一個是老師,而另一個是護(hù)士.I have two sisters . One is a teacher while the other is a nurse.80. 她聽到一聲巨響,這使她震驚不以.She heard a loud noise, which made her frightened.第九組：形容詞，副詞81. 我在街上偶然遇到了一個

15、三歲的小孩. （復(fù)合adj.）I came across a three-year-old child on the street.82. 這老人獨居卻不孤獨.The old man lives alone but he is not lonely.83. 他進(jìn)來了, 看起來精神抖擻. （系表）He came in, looking in a high spirit.84. 費了很大力, 他推開了門.He pushed the door open with great strength.85. 他下到深深的井里救我,這使我深為感動.He went deep into the well to s

16、ave me, which makes me very inspired.86. 你這樣做太蠢了.It s so foolish of you to do so.87. 對于我們學(xué)英語是必要的.It s necessary for us to learn English.88. 這個包背起來太重.The bag is too heavy to carry.89. 這個劇院大得可以容納1000 人 .The theatre is big enough to seat 1000.90. 他匆匆趕回家,內(nèi)心充滿恐懼.He hurried home, full of fear.第十組：比較級句式91.

17、 這個題太難，我解不出(tooto ).The problem is too difficult for me to work out.92. 他是這們一位好老師，以致我們都喜歡他(sothat ).So good a teacher is he that all of us like him.93. 在他倆中, Tom 較高 .Of the two, Tom is the taller.94. 莎士比亞比任何一個英國其他作家更有名.Shakespeare is more famous than any other writer in UK.95. 這間房是那間三倍大(asas ).This

18、house is three times as big as that one.96. 這間房比那間大三倍( than ).This house is three times bigger than that one.97. 這間房比那間大三倍( the size of )This house is three times the size of that one .98. 冬眠不只是睡覺( more than ).Hibernation is more than sleep.99. 你跑得不如他快.(not more than)You are not faster than him.100.

19、 你和他都跑得不快(nomore than)You are no faster than him.第十一組：數(shù)詞101. 今天他是第十三個到校的(序數(shù)詞 ).He was the 13th to come to school today.102. 請把作業(yè)送到302 房間 .Please send the housework to room 302.103. 他畢業(yè)于1987 年 7 月 7 日 .He graduaated on July 7th in 1989.104. 除了英語和日語,他又學(xué)了一門語言,法語.Besides English and Japanese he has lear

20、ned a third language - French.105. 成千上萬的人在地震后無家可歸.Thousands of people became homeless after the earthquake.106. 據(jù)說他在20 世紀(jì)晚期在美國讀過書.It s said that he studied in America in the late 20th centry.107. 經(jīng)理將于一.兩天后回來.The manager will be back in one or two days.108. 你完成了那篇2000 詞的文章吧?（復(fù)合adj）Have you finished t

21、he 2000 - word article?109. 我想買那些黑色鞋中的一雙.I want to buy one pair of those black shoes.110. 他 50 歲時去了北京.He went to Bejing in his fifties.第十二組：主謂一致111. 這些都是目前最暢銷的書.（從句主謂一致）.These are the books that sell well at present.112. 中國人口眾多,其中 80%是農(nóng)民 .China has a large population, of which 80% are peasants.113.

22、不僅我而且他去過北京。（就近一致）Not only I but also he has been to Beijing.114. 父親連同他的兒子都喜歡釣魚。（with）The father together with his sons likes fishing.115. 70%的地球表面被水覆蓋。（百分?jǐn)?shù)主謂一致）70% of the earth surface is covered by water.116. 老人們都受到了很好的照顧。The old are taken good care of.117. 今天不止一個學(xué)生缺席。（形單意復(fù)）More than one student wa

23、s absent today.118. 他是我們班唯一受表揚的學(xué)生。（確定先行詞）He is the only one of the students in our class who has been praised.119. 舉國上下為他的死而憂傷。（謂語用復(fù)數(shù)的名詞）The whole nation were in deep sorrow at his death.120. 受邀人數(shù)為50，而大部分沒來。The number of the people invited was 50, but a number of them were absent.第十三組：時態(tài)語態(tài)121. 過去三周一

24、直在下雨。（完成時間狀語）It has been raining in the past three weeks.122. 他去年在寫一本書，我不知道他寫完了沒。（體會時態(tài)）He was writing a book last year, but I don t know whether he has finished it.123. 飛機(jī)將于5 分鐘之后到達(dá)。（進(jìn)行時表將來）The plane is arriving in 5 minutes.124. 如果他會來，我將不會走。（主從句時態(tài)）If he comes , I won t go.125. 他在上海讀了三年書。然后就一直住在北京。（

25、過去時，完成時）He studied in Shanghai for 3 years, and then he has lived in Beijing till now.126. 到下學(xué)期末為止，我將寫完200 首詩。 （過去完成時）I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term.127. 他害怕人嘲笑。（被動中的介詞不省略）He is afraid of being laughed at.128. 這些工人按月發(fā)工資。（ get 表被動）The workers get paid by the month.129. 他的理論被證實是

26、對的。（系動詞）His theory proved （to be ） true.130. 這本書好賣，而且值得一讀，另外，這本書讀自來易懂。（綜合）This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy to understand.第十四組：虛擬語氣131. 如果我是你，我就不會幫他。（與現(xiàn)在）If I were you, I wouldn t help him.132. 如果明天下雨，我就不去野餐。（與將來）If it were to rain tomorrow, I wouldn t go for the picnic.

27、133. 如果你早一點來你就會遇上他了。（與過去）If you had come earlier, you would have met him.134. 我希望我現(xiàn)在知道答案。（ wish）I wish I knew the answer now, but I don t know.135. 我希望我當(dāng)時知道答案，但我不知道。（ wish）I wish I had know the answer, but I didn t know.136. 我寧愿你已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。（ would rather）I would rather you had finished your homework.13

28、7. 要是我去過北京就好了。（ if only ）If only I had been to Beijing.138. 如果你聽了醫(yī)生的勸告，你現(xiàn)在就康復(fù)了。（混用）If you had followed the doctor s advice, you would recover now.139. 他建議我們提前開會，他的口音暗示他來自湖北。（賓從中虛擬與陳述）He suggested that we （should） put the meeting forward. His accent suggested that he came from Hubei.140. 他本該早點告訴我事實真相

29、的。（情態(tài)動詞）He should have told me the truth earlier.第十五組：倒裝141. 鈴響了。 （ there 全部倒裝）There goes the bell.142. 我從沒見過他。（ never 部分倒裝）Never have I seen him.143. 我一到家電話鈴就響了。（ hardly when-/ no sooner-than）Hardly had I arrived home when the telephone rang.144. 直到你來他才離開。（ not until ）Not until you came did he leav

30、e.145. 只是直到戰(zhàn)爭結(jié)束，他才回到工作崗位。（ only+ 狀語）Only after the war was over did he come back to his job.146. 我喜歡摔跤。我也喜歡。I like wrestling. So do I.147. 你吧衣服忘在外面了。啊，我確實忘了。 You left your clothes outside. Oh, so I did.148. 他不僅完成了任務(wù)而且提前完成了任務(wù)。（not onlybut also）Not only did he finished the task, but also he finished i

31、t in advance.149. 他雖然是個孩子，但知道的不少。（as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語）Child as he is , he knows a lot.150. 他是如此勤奮以致得了一等獎。（ so 提前）So hard-working is he that he got the first prize.第十六組：情態(tài)動詞151. 他昨天不可能到達(dá)了北京，因為他是昨天晚上出發(fā)的。（否定推測）He couldnt have arrived in Beijing. Because he set out last night.152. 他現(xiàn)在一定在圖書館看書。（肯定推測）He must be rea

32、ding in the library now.153. 他是進(jìn)來呢，還是在外面等。（ shall）Shall he come in or wait outside.154. 父親承諾瑪麗在生日一定會得到哈利波特這本書。（ shall）Father promises that Mary shall get Harry Potter on her birthday.155. 你不必告訴我這件事情，我已經(jīng)知道了。（ need）You needn t tell me that, I ve known it.156. 任何人都可能犯錯。（ may）Anyone may make mistakes.15

33、7. Tom 今晚也許會來，但他不太有把握。（ may）Tom may come tonight, but he is not sure.158. 令人難以置信的，像他這樣的紳士居然對這位女士如此粗魯。（ should）It was strange that a gentleman like him should be so rude to the lady.159. 我有急事要處理，車卻偏偏拋錨了。（ must）I have something urgent to deal with but my car must break down.160. 他一定已經(jīng)到達(dá)了上海，是嗎？（反意疑問句）H

34、e must have arrived in Shanghai, hasn t he?第十七組：定語從句161. 我永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了我們一起度過的日子。（關(guān)系代詞）I will never forget the days （that/which） we spent together.162. 我永遠(yuǎn)也忘不了我入黨的日子。（關(guān)系副詞）I will never forget the day when （on which） I joined the party.163. 這就是我來這里坐的公汽。（介詞 +關(guān)系代詞）This is the bus on which I came here.164竹子是中空

35、的，這使得它很輕。（非限定定從）Bamboo is hollow, which makes it very light.165. 這是我能得到的唯一一本書。（ that）This is the only book that I can get.166. 他沒來的理由是他病了。The reason why he didn t come was that he was ill.167. 我不喜歡你那樣講話。（ way）I don t like the way in which/that/ 省略 you speak .168. 漸漸地這個故事進(jìn)入到很恐怖的地方。（ point）Gradually,

36、the story came to the point where it was very horrible.169. 原因與動物對食物的利用有關(guān)。（拆，搭）The reason has something to do with the use that animals make of food.170. 眾所周之，地球是圓的。（ as）As is know to all, the earth is round.第十八組：名詞性從句171. 無論誰最后離開必須關(guān)燈。（人）Whoever leaves last must turn off the light.172. 誰去還沒有定。（事）Who

37、 will go has not been decided.173. 我無法接受他提的建議。（定從）I cannot accept the suggestion he put forward.174. 他給我一個建議，即馬上離開。（同位）He gave me a suggestion that I （should） leave at once.175. 水之于魚猶如空氣之余于人。Water is to fish what air is to man.176. 我需要錢是顯而易見的。（主從）It is obvious that I need money.177. 我竭盡全力幫他。（句子結(jié)構(gòu)）I

38、will what I can to help him.178. 他是否會接受你的善意還不清楚。Whether he will accept your kindness is not clear.179. 我不知道他住哪兒。（ idea）I ve no idea where he lives.180. 那就是讓你放假兩天的理由嗎？（why）Is that why you had two days off?第十九組：非謂語動詞181. 把問題留給我，看我能否解決。（并列句）Leave the question to me and see if I can solve it.182. 你能看見這個在修建的大橋嗎？Can you see the bridge being built?183. 明年將要建的建筑是圖書館。The building to be built next year is the library.184.1990 年建的那個橋垮了。The bridge built in 1990 has broken down.185 . 看見狗，他停下了車。Seeing the dog, he stopped the car.186 .我無法想象他獨自游