歷年非謂語動詞高考題匯編(至年)

1、1.（福建卷） 22._ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. Known B. Having known C. KnowingD. Being known2.（福建卷） 32. Anyone, once _ positive for H7N9 fluvirus, willreceive free medicaltreatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test3.（安徽卷）

2、32. _in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrenart.A. To foundB. FoundingC. FoundedD. Having founded s l4. （全國統(tǒng)一考試）5. I got to the office earlier that day,the 7:30 train from PaddingtonA. caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught5（.全國課標(biāo)I 卷）22. -They might just have a

3、place _on the writing course. -why dontyou give it a try?A. LeaveB. LeftC. leavingD. to leave6. （全國課標(biāo)I 卷） 28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by thepolice.7. （全國課標(biāo)A .not to doB. not toI 卷） 35. The sunlight is white and blinding,C. not do D. do not hard-edged shadows

4、 on theground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD.tobethrown8. (江蘇卷 )24. LionelMessi, _ the record forthe most goals in a calendar year, isconsidered the most talented football player in Europe.A. setB. settingC. to setD. having set9. ( 江蘇卷 )31. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake a

5、nd _ to ruins, the citytook on a new look.A. reducingB. reducedC. being reducedD. having reduced10. （北京卷） 21Volunteering gives you a chancelives,includingyourownA changeBchangingCchangedD tochange11. （北京卷）12. （北京卷）24the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower levelA FindB FindingC To f

6、indD Found29 When we saw the roadwith snow, we decided to spend the holiday athomeA blockBto blockCblockingDblocked13.（湖南卷） 25.The sun began to rise in the sky, _ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. havebathed14.（湖南卷） 29.You cannot accept an opinion _ to you unless it

7、 is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered15. （湖南卷）30. Every day _ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.16. （湖南卷） 31. _ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD.S

8、tay17.（江西卷） 34.If _ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked18.（山東卷） 25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf _ in one corner.A. standingB. to standC. standsD. stood19.（山東卷） 29. I stopped the car _ a short break as I was feeling

9、tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken20.（山東卷） 33. _ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn t want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating21.（四川卷） 8. _ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not22.（四川卷） 10.

10、The airport _ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completed B. to be completedC. completedD. having beencompleted23.(天津卷 )10. In some languages, 100 words make uphalf of all wordsin dailyconversations.A. usingB. to use. having usedD. used24.(重慶卷 )30. When I was little, my mothe

11、r used to sit by my bed,me stories till I tillasleep,A. having toldB. tellingC. toldD. to tell25.(重慶卷 )34. The engine just wont start. Something seemswrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26.(遼寧卷 )28. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pileof

12、 mail _for her.A. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting27.（浙江卷） 7. _how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.3. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing28（. 浙江卷） 19.There are some health problems that, when _in time, can become bagger oneslater on.A. not trea

13、tedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not having been treated29.（上海卷） 27. As Jack left his membership card at home. he wasn tallowed _into the sportsclub.A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone30.（上海卷） 36. The club, _ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.A. foundedB. foundingC.

14、 being founded D. to be founded31.（上海卷） 39. “ Genius ” is a complicated concept, _many different factors.A. involvedB. involvingC. to involve D. being involved試題解析1.（福建卷） 22.C. 本題考查動名詞短語一般式作主語。2.（福建卷） 32.C. 本題考查過去分詞的用法。 “人”只能被檢驗，故用過去分詞。3.（安徽卷）32. C本題考查分詞作時間狀語的用法?！?the school”被建于 20 世紀(jì)早期，故用過去分詞。4. （全

15、國統(tǒng)一考試） 5. D. 本題考查非謂語動詞作狀語。非謂語動詞做狀語時，其邏輯主語就是主句主語，故 I 為 catch 這一非謂語動詞的邏輯主語，兩者之間為主動關(guān)系；且趕火車的動作發(fā)生在到達(dá)辦公室這個動作之前，故非謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成形式作狀語，表原因。5.（全國課標(biāo)I 卷） 22. B.leave 和 place 屬于被動關(guān)系，故left 作 place 的后置定語，表示“剩下的位置，保留的位置”。6. （全國課標(biāo)I 卷） 28. B. 本題考查非謂語動詞在被動語態(tài)中作賓補和省略。首先ask sb todo sth 這一結(jié)構(gòu)變被動語態(tài)，其次省略要徹底。7. （全國課標(biāo) I 卷） 35.

16、A. 本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。8. (江蘇卷 ) 24. D. 本題考查非謂語動詞作狀語. Set 與邏輯主語 Lionel Messi是主動關(guān)系，同時 set the record 發(fā)生在 is considered the most talented football player in Europe之前，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。9.(江蘇卷 ) 31.C. 本題考查非謂語動詞在時間狀語中的省略情況。Ruin 和 the city 之間是被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)suffering 的形式，確定答案為being reduced.10. （北京卷）21D. 本題中動詞不定式to change 作后置定

17、語修飾 chance 。11. （北京卷） 24B. 本題考查分詞短語作原因狀語的用法，動作為主動，人是主語。12. （北京卷） 29 D. 本題考查分詞作賓補。 Road 與 block 之間的關(guān)系為被動。過去分詞作賓補，強調(diào)動作的結(jié)果，表示被動的動作。13. （湖南卷） 25. B. 本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。14. （湖南卷） 29.D. 意見只能被提供，故本題用過去分詞表被動。15. （湖南卷） 30. A. 本題是一個祈使句，故用動詞原形開頭。16. （湖南卷） 31.C. 本題考查動詞不定式作目的狀語。17. （江西卷） 34.A. 本題考查非謂語動詞和狀語從句的省略。 If

18、 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句并省略了主語 you,且主語 you 與動詞 ask 之間是被動關(guān)系，故使用過去分詞表被動。18.（山東卷） 25. A. 本題中 bookshelf 和后面的動詞stand 之間是主動關(guān)系，故選用現(xiàn)在分詞形式表主動。19.（山東卷） 29.C. 本題考查動詞不定式作目的狀語。to take a short break 是停車的目的。20.（山東卷） 33.A. 本題考查非謂語動詞作狀語。eat 與邏輯主語 Tina 是主動關(guān)系，同時非謂語動詞表示的動作發(fā)生在didn t want to eat there again之前，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。21. （四川卷） 8. A.

19、 本題考查非謂語動詞的省略。主語the girl 和 know 之間為主謂關(guān)系，應(yīng) 用非謂語動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式表主動，且非謂語動詞的否定式通常是就在非謂語動詞之前加 not 或 never ，故正確答案為 A.22. （四川卷） 10. B. 此處非謂語動詞作 the airport的后置定語；時間為 next year , 應(yīng)用表將來動作的形式。故選動詞不定式一般式的被動語態(tài).23.(天津卷 )10.D. 本題考查過去分詞的用法。 Words 只能是被使用， 故選過去分詞表被動。24. (重慶卷 )30. B. 本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。25. (重慶卷 ) 34. B. 動詞不定式的完成

20、式通常表示其動作在謂語動詞的動作之前完成。動詞 seem 之后應(yīng)用動詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，表“似乎 ”。且機器出現(xiàn)問題應(yīng)發(fā)生在seem 之前，故用不定式的完成式。26. (遼寧卷 )28. C. 本題中 wait 作后置定語，修飾a pile of mail正在進行。根據(jù)句意“有一堆信件正在等著她”，故選 C,；現(xiàn)在分詞waiting表示27.（浙江卷）7.A. 本題考查動名詞短語作主語。28. （浙江卷） 19.A. 本題考查過去分詞用法。 some health problems “只能被及時治療” ，故用過去分詞表被動。29. （上海卷） 27.B. 本題考查 allow sb. to do s

21、th. 這一固定結(jié)構(gòu)的被動形式。30. （上海卷） 36. A. 主語the club 和 非謂語動詞found 之間是被動關(guān)系， 故選過去分詞。31.（上海卷） 39.B. 本題主句的主語即是非謂語的主語，所以要用主動形式。2012高考英語單選題分類匯編非謂語動詞【2012 全國卷 A. hopingII】 Tony lent me the money, _ thatI d do as much for him.B. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped【答案】 A【 2012 全國卷 II 】 The old man sat in front of the tele

22、vision every evening, happy_ anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched【答案】 A【2012 安徽】 24. I rememberedthe door before I left the office, butforgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked【答案】 B【2012 安徽】 30. Whenfor his view

23、s about his teaching job, Philip said hefound it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked【答案】 B【 2012 重慶】 23. _to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked【答案】 A【 2012 重慶】 28. We re having a m

24、eeting in half an hour. The decision _at themeeting will influence the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made【答案】 A【2012 全國】 A. permitting C. permitted28. The party will be held in the garden, weatherB. to permitD. permit.【答案】 A【2012 全國】 32. Film has a much shorte

25、r history, especially when_forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared tosuch art【答案】 D【 2012 北京】 23. One learns a language by making mistakes and _ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【 2012 北京】 27. _ with care, one tin will last fo

26、r six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use【答案】 C【 2012 北京】 31. _ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock【答案】 A【2012 福建】 28.China recentlytighteneditswaterscontrolsneartheIsland to prevent Chinese fishing boats from _ in the South China Sea.A. attackingB.

27、 having attackingC. being attackedD. having been attacked【答案】 CHuangyan【 2012 福建】 34. Pressed from his parents, and _ that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized【答案】 A【 2012 陜西】 15. _ in a long queue, we wa

28、ited for the store to open to buy aNew iPad.A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand【答案】 A【 2012 陜西】 22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet【答案】 D【 2012 山東】 26. George returned after the war, only _ that his wife had left

29、him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told【答案】 A【 2012 山東】 35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in theenvelope _.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide【答案】 B.【 2012 湖南】 21. We ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _ to achievethe final success.

30、A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to do【答案】 C【 2012 湖南】 23. Time, _ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use【答案】 B【 2012 湖南】 31. The lecture, _ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startingC. to startD. to be star

31、ted【答案】 A【2012 天津】 11. He gotup lateand hurriedtohisoffice,_thebreakfastuntouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left【答案】 C【 2012 江西】 33. Having finished her project, she was invited by the school _ tothe new students.A. speakingB. having spokenC. to speakD. to have spoken【答案】 C【 2012 江西】 35.

32、 John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter_ him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered【答案】 B【 2012 遼寧】 25. The old couple often take a walk after super in the park with theirpet dog _.A. to followB. followingC. followedD. follows【答案】 B【 2012 遼寧】 29. This machi

33、ne is very easy _. Anybody can learn to use it in afew minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate【答案】 D【 2012 四川】6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up in the sky.A. findingB. to findC. being foundD. to have found【答案】 B【 2012 四川】 8. I looked up and noticed a

34、snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound【答案】 C【 2012 四川】 12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car _.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash【答案】A【2012浙江】3.Nomatterhowbrighta talkeryouare,therearetimeswhenitsbetter _ silent.A. remain

35、B. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain【答案】 D【 2012 浙江】 8. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _ his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit【答案】 D【 2012 浙江】11. “It s such a nice place, ”Mother said as she sat at the table _ for customers.A. to be res

36、ervedB. having reservedC. reservingD. reserved【答案】 D【 2012 江蘇】 31. _ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, youwill regret it soon or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base【答案】 B2006 年 -2011 年27.The next thing he saw was smoke _ from behind the house. (2011 全國卷 I)A. roseB. risingC.

37、to riseD. risen15.The island, _ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.（ 2011 全國卷 II ）A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined18 Sarah pretended to be cheerful, _nothing about the argument. （2011 全國卷 II ）A. saysB: saidC. to sayD. saying25.It s important for the figures _ regularly（. 2011

38、 北京卷）A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated33.Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired,_ on your feet. （ 2011 北京卷）A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept27.It s no use _ without ngtakiaction. (2011 上海卷 )A. complainB. complainingC. being complain

39、edD. to be complained32. The rare fish, _ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. (2011 上海卷 )A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved33. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, _ that he could do nothing to help. (2011 上海卷 )A. to realizeB. reali

40、zedC. realizingD. being realized40. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing but we seem _ the art of communicating face-to-face. (2011 上海卷 )A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lost27. Look over there there s a very long, winding path_ up to the house（. 2011 山東卷）A. leadingB. lea

41、dsC. ledD. to lead32. On receiving a phone call from his wife _ she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office. （ 2011 江西卷）31. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. （ 2011 江蘇卷）A. comparedB. comparingC. compa

42、resD. being compared30. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _ into small pieces.（ 2011 安徽卷）A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break14. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _ for words.（ 2011 浙江卷）A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost19. If they win the final

43、tonight, the team are going to tour around the city _ by their enthusiastic supporters. （ 2011 浙江卷）A. being cheered B. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered23.Tsinghua University, _ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.（ 2011福建卷）A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded27

44、.The differencein thickness and weight from theearlierversion makes the iPad2 morecomfortable _.（ 2011 福建卷）A.heldB. holdingC.be heldD.to hold2. Lydia doesn t feel like_ abroadHer. parents are old. （ 2011 四川卷）A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study11.Simon made a big bamboo box _ the little sick bir

45、d till it could fly.（ 2011 四川卷）A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep16._ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.（ 2011四川卷）A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer30. _ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. （ 2011 遼寧卷）7.Passengers are permitted _ only

46、one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. （ 2011 天津卷）A.to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried12._ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.（ 2011天津卷）A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated14.Claire had luggage _ an hour before

47、her plane left.（ 2011 陜西卷）A.checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked20.More highways have been built in China, _it much easier for people to travel formone place to another. （ 2011 陜西卷）A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made29.More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced _p

48、eople sconcern over food safety. （ 2011 重慶卷）A.to raiseB.raisingC.to have raisedD. having raised33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _ of his owndreams. （ 2011 重慶卷）A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind21 . The ability _an idea is as important as the idea itse

49、lf. (2011 湖南卷 )A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed23.The players_from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in thissummergame . (2011 湖南卷 )A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected29 .Do you wake up every morning _ energetic and ready to start a new day? (2011湖南卷 )27. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps _ from the library. （ 2010