打印整理版【中考英語】_常考動詞短語總復(fù)習(xí)

1、【2010中考英語】 ?？紕釉~短語總復(fù)習(xí)(一)1.make sure確定；2.find out弄清楚；3.turn off關(guān)掉(燈、水龍頭、煤氣等)；4.turn on打開；5.follow ones instruction聽某人的指點；e about產(chǎn)生，形成近義詞：come into being / give birth to7.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要/請求某物/事8.change into變成；9.explain sth to sb想某人解釋；10.have a good trip旅途愉快；11.tieto 把系到上；12.take off起飛；脫掉；反義詞：land

2、 .v著陸13.be made from用制成(看不出原材料)；be made of(看得出原材料)；be made into被制成；14.get to到達=reach=arrive in/at;15.break the rule違反規(guī)定；16.knock down撞倒，拆除；17.carry away使入迷，沖走；18.cover with 用覆蓋；19.begin/start with以開始；20.make fun of取笑某人；21.write to給寫信；22.pick up拾起，接收，接送；23.give advice提出建議；24.go with與相配；25.set free釋放；

3、26.break away from擺脫；27.join up聯(lián)合；28.be against反對；29.be for支持；30.be tired of sth/doing sth對厭煩；31.get along/on with 進展得；32.take lies說謊；33.take exercise鍛煉；34.look out = be careful = take care當(dāng)心；35.break out爆發(fā)；36.get burnt被燒傷；37.escape from逃跑；38.worry about為而擔(dān)憂；39.lose ones life犧牲；40.collect money for為

4、捐錢；41.belong to 屬于；42.look well看起來氣色不錯；43.call on sb拜訪某人；44.try on試穿；45.pay back償還；46.lose ones job失業(yè)；47.sound like聽起來像；48.keep record保持紀(jì)錄；e across偶然碰見；50.cut down減少;51.make progress取得進步；52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫；53.go on to do sth接著做另一件不同的事情；54.go on doing接著做同一件事情；55.keep on doing sth繼續(xù)作某事；56.

5、be sure of/about sth確信，肯定；57.translateinto 把譯成；58.colse with以結(jié)束；59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解；60.be separated by被-所分離；61.separate-from把-和-分隔開來；62.die of死于(病、情感、饑寒、年老等身體內(nèi)部原因)；die from死于(受傷、事故、嚴寒等身體外部原因)；63.keep in touch with保持聯(lián)系；lose touch with失去聯(lián)系；64.lead/live a life 過著的生活；65.play a part/role in 起的作用，扮演的角色；66

6、.be fond of喜歡；67.get together聚會、聚歡；68.feel like doing想要做；69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到；70.be marked with被標(biāo)上、標(biāo)明有；71.make every effort盡力；72.be busy doing sth= be busy with sth. 忙于；73.research into研究、分析；74.hang up掛斷電話、懸掛；75.knockout of 把從中敲出來、淘汰；76.point out指出、說明；77.turn over打翻；78.go against違背、違反；79.give a ta

7、lk做報告；80.send out分發(fā)；81.ring up給打電話；82.get through撥電話、完成、通過；83.hold on別掛斷；（二）    1.be surprised at 對感到驚訝；2.be lucky to 碰巧；3.make up編造、彌補；4.be an expert on/in在方面是專家；5.turn down 把調(diào)小，拒絕；6.have/take a look at看一看；7.get /carry sth with sb隨身攜帶；8.have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困難；9.h

8、ave the idea of有的念頭；10.provide sb with sth= provide sth for sb 給(某人)提供(某物)；11.supply sb with sth= supply sth to sb把(某物)供給(某人)e to大道，共計；13.have no luck/bad luck運氣不好；14.be well-known as= be famous for 以身份而聞名；15.be pleased with對感到滿意；16.join the line/queue排隊；17.go on a visit to去參觀；18.be angry with sb對某人

9、生氣；19.get a wonderful view獲得很好的視角；20.work by=controlled by由控制；21.burn sth down燒毀、燒塌；pare to/with 同相比；23.give up放棄；24.carry out實施；25.take the drug服藥；26.be/get used to習(xí)慣于；27.call for需要；28.stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth 止做；29.put up張貼，住宿；30.takefor example以為例；31.shake hands with與-握手；32.get ready f

10、or為做好準(zhǔn)備；33.put up ones hand舉手；34.look up查看；35.take pictures/photos of照相；36.hand sth to sb將某物地給某人；37.develop the films/photos沖洗膠卷/相片；38.be popular with sb受某人歡迎；39.fill in填；40.keep up with保持與-同樣的速度；41.put on船上、表演；42.be uncertain about對-沒有把握；43.be honoured for因為-而獲得贊譽；44.pick up采集、拾起；45.run after追趕、追求；

11、46.bring up培養(yǎng)，教育；47.be on show在展出；48.make contributions to為-做出貢獻；49.think of象棋、考慮；50.fill-with把-里面放滿-；51.make use of利用；52.offer sb a lift home捎帶某人回家；53.clear up=tidy up整理、收拾；54.ought to應(yīng)該；55.take it easy別緊張；56.give first aid實施急救；57.hold up阻擋；e to恢復(fù)知覺；59.have a day off休假一天；60.be present出席；61.die out滅

12、絕；62.cause damage to對-造成損壞；63.give back歸還；64.put sb to the trouble of doing sth麻煩某人做某事；65.apologize to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人道歉；66.be after尋求；67.get off脫下；68.depend on依靠、相信；69.put down記下；70.do up系緊；e off從-脫落；72.be suitable for適合；73.be anxious about為-而憂慮；74.wash away沖走；75.press against ones foot擠腳；

13、76.be likely to do很有可能；77.get everything back to normal是一切恢復(fù)正常；78.push over推倒；79.wake up醒來；80.bring down使倒下；81.cut off切斷；82.call in召集；83.cut through剪斷、穿過；84.take the place of代替；85.see to照料、注意；86.make noise吵鬧、發(fā)出嘈雜聲；87.stare at凝視；88.bend over俯身于-的前方；89.fall over跌倒；90.speed up加速；91.fight for為-而戰(zhàn)斗；92.le

14、ad to導(dǎo)致；93.praise sb for sth因某事表揚某人；94.take-nationality入-國籍；95.be bent on doing sth專心致志地做某事；pare notes商量，交換意見；97.put an end to結(jié)束、停止；98.get sth ready準(zhǔn)備某東西；99.fold up折疊起來；100.connect to接在-上,連在-上(三)1.look into調(diào)查研究；2.keep out of防治，避免；3.be filed with充滿，裝滿；4.send up使上升，發(fā)射；5.put away收拾起來；6.remember sb to s

15、b代-向-問好；7.pay/make a visit to拜訪，參觀；8.be well-known to為-所熟知；9.be supposed to應(yīng)該，理應(yīng)；10.break into破門而入，闖入；11.send for派人去請；12.leave school畢業(yè)；13.hold ones breach屏住呼吸；14.be made up of有-組成；15.take in吸收，吸入；16.go off熄滅，消失；17.search for搜，找尋；18.put in插嘴；19.vote for投票贊成；20.have/do/perform an operation on對-走手術(shù)；21

16、.play on words說俏皮話；22.leave for出發(fā)去某地；23.be in time for及時趕到；24.treat-as把-作為-對待；25.be bad for對-不利；e up產(chǎn)生，上升；27.set an example to sb為某人樹立了榜樣；28.go on繼續(xù)；29.put/cast/throw/send/take sb. in prison把關(guān)進監(jiān)獄；30.get on上(車，馬等)；31.give in讓步，投降；32.turn out生產(chǎn)，結(jié)果證明；33.be determined to do sth決心做某事；e true實現(xiàn)；35.do well

17、in在-做得好；36.join sb in doing sth和某人一起做某事；37.start/begin with從-開始；38.have/get/catch a cold患感冒；39.light a fire點火；40.be afraid of畏懼，害怕；41.take up拿起，占據(jù)；42.burn sth to the ground分為平地；43.hear from受到-的來信；44.persuade sb to do sth說服某人做某事；45.be eager to do sth渴望做某事；46.have a word with sb和某人說句話；47.thank sb for

18、doing sth感謝某人某事；48.turn into變成；49.be due to由于，因為；50.remind sb of doing sth提醒某人想起某事；51.have/take a look at對-瞧一眼；52.cut up切碎；53.say good-bye to sb向某人道別；54.be open to 向-開放；55.ring sb back給某人回電話；56.drop in at a place順便拜訪某地；57.do with兌付，處置；58.blow out吹滅；e around/round來訪；60.help out支援，幫助克服困難；61.live on靠吃-

19、生活，靠-維持生活；62.play a trick on sb捉弄某人；63.tear sth into pieces把某物撕成碎片；64.be remembered as作為-被銘記；65.work on繼續(xù)工作，努力做；66.work at從事，用功；67.devote ones life to把生命貢獻給-；68.go over躍過，溫習(xí)；69.have -to do with和-有關(guān)；70.give off發(fā)出；71.go by走過，流逝；72.set off動身，出發(fā)；73.pay off還清；74.insist on堅持(做某事，認為)；75.stick to堅持(原則，諾言，思想

20、，論點等)；76.fall ill得?。?7.prepare for為-準(zhǔn)備；78.take-by surprise出其不意的襲擊；(四)1.take an interest in對-感興趣；2.set out動身，開始；3.set sail啟航，揚帆；4.be worth doing sth.值得；5.end to以-結(jié)尾；6.feed on以-為主食；7.be known as作為-而出名；8.hand down傳下來；9.be/become experienced at/in在-有經(jīng)驗；10.be intended for為-而-；11.give birth to生產(chǎn)；12.keep o

21、ut防治；13.round up把-集中在一起；14.take sbs order請-點菜；15.earn ones living謀生；16.make sense講得通，能被理解；17.agree with同意(某人意見，看法)；18.go with與-同行；19.think up想出，編造；20.try out試驗；21.question sb on/about sth詢問某人某事；22.get rid of擺脫；23.break up分裂；24.break down分解；25.take down拆除，取下；26.be skilled at/in擅長于；27.wastein doing st

22、h.浪費-做某事；28.keep off遠離；29.fail to pieces垮臺；30.watch over看守；31.carry on繼續(xù)下去；32.take on呈現(xiàn)；33.get in滲入，收獲；go on a tour of漫游；34.keep ones word/promise信守諾言；e up走過來，發(fā)芽；36.take charge of掌管；37.do exercises做練習(xí)，鍛煉；38.knock into撞倒；39.lose ones voice失音；40.be proud of為-感到驕傲/自豪；41.turn up到場，開大點；42.be safe with sb

23、秘密；43.hold out伸出；44.be perfect for對于-是十分理想的，完美無缺的；45.break off突然停止，打斷；46.find oneself發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種狀態(tài)，不自覺地；47.be in love with與-戀愛；48.make a promise許諾；49.argue about sth議論；50.take ones seat就做；51.take away from從-拿走；52.be seated/seat oneself做下；53.use ones head動腦筋；54.do -deed做-事；55.keep up保持，維持；56.show off炫耀，

24、表現(xiàn)自己；57.lie in在于；58.go to sleep睡著；59.have no choice but to do 別無選擇，只好-；60.pass through通過，穿過；61.get through通過，穿過；62.go through經(jīng)歷，遭受；63.turn a way不理睬；64.take possession of奪取，占有；65.leavebehind留下，遺留；66.have an effect upon/on heart對-有影響；67.hit sb on the head打中某人的頭；68.be held prisoner被監(jiān)禁；69.become of發(fā)生；70

25、.give out分發(fā)；71.pass down傳下來；72.go back to追溯到；73.dip into蘸，瀏覽；e to 碰到；75.look out for尋找，照料；76.refer to指-而言；77.look over審閱，檢查，打量；78.talk through討論(經(jīng)過充分考慮)；79.get on/along(with sb/sth或in sth) 相處/進展如何；80.show sb around帶領(lǐng)某人參觀；81.have a gift on有-的才能；82.call in請進，找來；83.bring into/in touch with是-觸摸，接觸，認識；84

26、.look back upon/on回顧，回想過去；85.get back取回；86.owe sth to sb欠某人某物，把-歸功于/歸因于；(五)1.rush sb off the feet事忙得不可開交；2.make a change進行改變；3.take action采取行動；4.fix up修理，安排；5.sign an agreement with sb和某人簽署協(xié)定；6.make a/be home to成為-的家園；7.take a degree攻讀/獲得學(xué)位；8.share the memories of共同懷念；9.keep-alive是-延續(xù)下去；10.make up編造，化妝，占；11.insist on doing sth堅決做某事；12.turn to轉(zhuǎn)向，查閱，求助于；13.work on從事于；14.be honoured as被譽為-；15.demand an e