系動詞專項練習(含答案)

1、 系動詞用法系動詞,亦稱連系動詞(Link Verb。作為系動詞,它本身有詞義,但不能單獨用作謂語,后邊必須跟表語,亦稱補語(形容詞,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)說明主語的狀況、性質(zhì)、特征等情況。一.分類1. 狀態(tài)系動詞可用來表示主語性質(zhì)或狀態(tài),只有be一詞,例如:He is a teacher. 他是一名教師。(表示主語的身份-性質(zhì)He is ill. 他病了。(表示主語的狀態(tài)2. 持續(xù)系動詞用來表示主語繼續(xù)或保持一種狀況或態(tài)度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如:He always kept silent at meeting. 他開會時總保持沉默。Th

2、is matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一個謎。3. 表像系動詞用來表示"看起來像"這一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如:He looks so tired. 他看起來很累。He seems (to be very sad. 他看起來很傷心。4. 感官系動詞感官系動詞主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, look 例如:This kind of cloth feels very soft.這種布手感很軟。This flower smells very sweet.這朵花聞起來很香。5. 變化系動詞這些系動詞

3、表示主語變成什么樣,變化系動詞主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run,be.例如:He became mad after that. 自那之后,他瘋了。She grew rich within a short time. 她沒多長時間就富了。6. 終止系動詞表示主語已終止動作,主要有prove, turn out, 表達"證實","變成"之意,例如:The rumor proved false. 這謠言證實有假。The search proved difficult. 搜查證實很難。His plan

4、 turned out a success. 他的計劃終于成功了。(turn out表終止性結(jié)果明德校區(qū)地址:天心區(qū)石竹路湘園社區(qū)B區(qū)17棟、20棟(明德中學正對面 1 系動詞專項練習一. 選擇填空:1. My brother _ a teacher. He _ his pupils very much.A. is, likeB. is, likesC. are, likesD. are, like2. A: How many days _ there in a week?B: There _ seven.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is3. I

5、 _ tired last night.A. becameB. feltC. lookedD. am4. Her face _ pale(蒼白when she heard the bad news.A. gotB. isC. turnedD. was5. You _ pale. What's wrong with you?A. turnB. seemC. lookD. become6. The boy _ ill today.A. areB. isC. beD. am7. Which _ bigger, the sun or the moon?A. areB. isC. beD. &#

6、215;8. Neither she nor I _ a doctor.A. am notB. amC. areD. is9. I _ a worker next year.A. amB. will beC. beD. will10. Her voice _ like my mother's.A. soundsB. soundC. looksD. look11. It often rains and the crops _ fast.A. getB. turnC. growD. become12. A: How are you _ now?B: Much better, thank y

7、ou.A. gettingB. feelingC. makingD. turning13. The teacher's smile made me _ better.A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt14. My English teacher _.A. all look youngB. looks youngC. look youngD. all looks young15. I _ busy now, but I _ free next week.A. am, amB. am, willC. am, will beD. being, will be

8、16. I _ at this school for about two months.A. amB. will beC. have beenD. was17. My brother _ in the League for about five years.A. have beenB. has beenC. wasD. is18. Come to my office if you _ free tomorrow.A. areB. will beC. wasD. is明德校區(qū)地址:天心區(qū)石竹路湘園社區(qū)B區(qū)17棟、20棟(明德中學正對面 2 19. If water _ heated, it wi

9、ll be _ into vapour (蒸氣.A. was, turnedB. is, turnedC. is. getD. was, got20. If you don't take back what you just said, Mother _ angry.A. isB. will beC. getD. feels21. Neither of us _ a doctor.A. amB. areC. isD. were22. He _ a famous writer.A. turnsB. becomeC. has becomeD. has turned23. The girl&

10、#39;s face _ red.A. turnedB. gotC. feelD. look24. He _ very glad.A. lookedB. turnedC. feelD. looks25. The flowers _ fragrant (芳香.A. getB. smellsC. smellD. feels26. The table _ very smooth.A. lookB. turnC. feelsD. smell27. Jack _ younger than Tom.A. lookB. feelC. feelsD. looks28. She looks _.A. happy

11、B. to be happyC. happilyD. that she is happy二. 用smell,taste,go,get,become,grow,seem,look,feel,turn的適當形式填空:1. You _ _ _ very young.2. At first those questions_ _ _easy, but later I found them difficult.3. After the sports meeting, he _ _ _very tired.4. My younger brother _ _ _a student last year.5. W

12、hen we_ _ _ up, we're going to help build up our country.6. The flowers _ _ _very sweet.7. Her face _ _ _red.8. Jack _ _ _very happy.9. The moon-cake _ _ _good.10. The meat_ _ _bad.三. 把下列各句譯成英語:1. 以她的年齡而言,她看起來很年輕。2. 天色漸黑,咱們回家吧。3. 他好象匆忙的樣子。4. 為什么他感到悲傷?明德校區(qū)地址:天心區(qū)石竹路湘園社區(qū)B區(qū)17棟、20棟(明德中學正對面 3 5. 我祖母的頭

13、發(fā)變白了。6. 約翰成了一名好學生。7. 1995年我哥哥成了一名解放軍戰(zhàn)士。8. 他來看我時,我在生病。9. 整天工作后,湯姆感覺又餓又累。10. 聽到這個好消息時,她的臉色變紅。11. 他的答案似乎正確。12. 別喝這牛奶,它已經(jīng)變酸了。13. 別出聲,請保持安靜。14. 我們應該永遠保持謙虛謹慎。15. 那聽起來是個好主意。16. 我國正變得越來越強大。17. 足球是我最喜歡的運動。18. 像是個好天。19. 我們必須準備好去那兒。20. 這湯聞起來很香。-明德校區(qū)地址:天心區(qū)石竹路湘園社區(qū)B區(qū)17棟、20棟(明德中學正對面 4 系動詞專項訓練1. What is Mr Wang lik

14、e? _.A. He is a teacherB. He is old and kindC. He looks like a balloonD. He likes English2. What Mr White said sounds_.A. friendlyB. wonderfullyC. pleasantlyD. nicely3. The poor boy _ blind at the age of three.A. TurnedB. goesC. becameD. went4. When he was a child he_ .A. grew patienceB. was aliveC.

15、 ran wildD. came true5. His voice_ as if he has a cold.A. SoundsB. listensC. hearsD. seems6. This shirt_ as if it is made of cotton.A. isB. looksC. feelsD. seems7. He looks _ he hadnt had a good meal for a monthA. thatB. as ifC. whenD. so far8. It _that he was late for the train.A. LooksB. turnsC. g

16、etsD. seems9. These apples taste_.A. to he goodB. to be wellC. WellD. good10. Do you like the shirt? Yes, it _ very soft.A. FeelsB. FeltC. is feelingD. is felt11. The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, he_ asleepA. keptB. gotC. fellD. fall12. When I went home yesterday, it was _ dark.A. goingB. gettingC.

17、runningD. coming13. Their plan _ to be a perfect one.A. provedB. was provedC. is provingD. proving14. The flowers in the garden _ sweet.A. soundB. tasteC. becomeD. smell15. She_ like her mother in character.A. looksB. SeemsC. isD. feels16. It_ another fine day tomorrow.A. seemsB. promisesC. appearsD. looks17. He _ much younger than he really is.A. appearsB. growsC.