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1、Module 10Language in useUnit 3七年級外研版英語下冊七年級外研版英語下冊Grammar 大家知道,“吃米飯”、“去上學”的英語表達是have rice, go to school,其中have, go的過去時是不規(guī)則變化had, went。過去式不規(guī)則變化的動詞還有很多,需要我們特別記憶。 怎么記呢?請看下面的歸類: 1. 不變: cost-cost; hurt-hurt; put-put; let-let; read-read 2只變一個元音字母:come-came, become-became; begin-began, drink-drank, give-ga
2、ve, ring-rang; sing-sang, swim-swam, sit-sat; blow-blew, throw-threw, know-knew; draw-drew; drive-drove, ride-rode, shine-shone, win-won, write-wrote; get-got, forget-forgot; hold-held; run-ran; fall-fell 3只變一個輔音字母:build-built; has / have-had;lend-lent; lose-lost; make-made; send-sent; spend-spent增加
3、一個輔音字母:hear-heard; burn-burnt; learn-learnt; mean-meant4 改變兩個元音字母:break-broke; speak-spoke; choose-chose; feed-fed; meet-met; feel-felt; sweep-swept; wear-wore;lie-lay; say-said; see-saw5過去式含有ought / aught:buy-bought, bring-brought, fight-fought, think-thought; catch-caught, teach-taught 6情態(tài)動詞:can-c
4、ould; shall-should; will-would; may-might 7原形中有-ell:sell-sold; tell-told; smell-smelt8其他:be-was/were; do-did; find-found; fly-flew; go-went; leave-left; stand-stood; understand-understood 在前幾個模塊中,我們所接觸在前幾個模塊中,我們所接觸的行為動詞多為規(guī)則動詞,其過去的行為動詞多為規(guī)則動詞,其過去式的變化規(guī)律為:式的變化規(guī)律為:“動詞原型動詞原型+ed”+ed”但是在英語中不符合上述變化規(guī)律但是在英語中不符
5、合上述變化規(guī)律的動詞也很多,它們有其特殊的變的動詞也很多,它們有其特殊的變化形式。這種動詞稱為不規(guī)則動詞。化形式。這種動詞稱為不規(guī)則動詞。這種動詞的變化沒有規(guī)律,而要靠這種動詞的變化沒有規(guī)律,而要靠同學們單獨記憶。下面將這幾個模同學們單獨記憶。下面將這幾個模塊中出現(xiàn)的不規(guī)則動詞的過去式總塊中出現(xiàn)的不規(guī)則動詞的過去式總結如下:結如下:meetreadsendseeswimspendtakewritemetreadsentsawswamspenttookwroteExerciseIndividual activity注注: : 另附另附 word word 文檔。文檔。點此處鏈接點此處鏈接e. g
6、: My grandma _ (be) born 70 years ago.was My grandpa _(be ) born a year later.2. They _ (start) school when they _ (be) five.wasstartedwere用所給詞的適當形式完成句子。用所給詞的適當形式完成句子。3. They _ (go) to school in different towns.4. My grandpa _ (meet) my grandma when they_ (be) young.5. He _(marry) her two years late
7、r.wentmetweremarried6. They_ (have) two children .7. The family _(come) to this town in the summer of 1970 because my grandpa _ (get) a job here.8. They _(buy) a house one year later.camegotboughthad課堂練習答案課堂練習答案Last summer, you were on holiday, now answer some questions about your holidays.e. g: whe
8、re/go Where did you go? I went to Who/go with? 3. When/go? What/do? 4. How long/stay?1buygodohavemeetread seesendswimtakewritea frienda good timea postcardat the airportemailsin the seaphotospresentssome sightseeingswimmingthe newspaper3 Check your answers.Write questions.e. g: Where/you go on holid
9、ay? Where did you go on holiday? What/you do? What did you do? 42. When/you go?3. How long/you stay?4. you/have a nice time?When did you go? How long did you stay?Did you have a nice time?Write six things you did on last holiday.On my holiday, I bought some presents for my friends. On my holiday, I arrived in Beijing by plane.On my holiday, I5AdditionalMaterialsLets go to the New 7 Wonders of the World!1st-The Great Wall of China, China2nd-The Roman Colosseum Rome, Italy3rd-Taj Maha
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