七年級英語下冊賓語從句課件 外研版 課件

1、1.I dont know whether hell come tonight or not.2.Did you know whom they are waiting for?3.I wonder if the teacher will come to our house.4.Im not sure how often Mr Black goes to see his parents.5.Do you know who he thinks will buy new books for us?6.Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the

2、 sun.在復(fù)合句中用作賓語的從句叫賓語從句在復(fù)合句中用作賓語的從句叫賓語從句 .賓語從句賓語從句：賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)詞時態(tài)時態(tài)語序語序1、That2、Whether/ if3、疑問詞疑問詞1、主句為現(xiàn)在時，從句的時態(tài)可以為、主句為現(xiàn)在時，從句的時態(tài)可以為任何時態(tài)任何時態(tài)。2、主句為過去時，從句的時態(tài)為、主句為過去時，從句的時態(tài)為過去時的一種過去時的一種。3、從句為客觀真理，自然現(xiàn)象，永恒不變的規(guī)律，只用、從句為客觀真理，自然現(xiàn)象，永恒不變的規(guī)律，只用一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時。賓語從句的語序為賓語從句的語序為陳述句陳述句語序。語序。當(dāng)由陳述句充當(dāng)賓語從句時，用當(dāng)由陳述句充當(dāng)賓語從句時，用that引

3、導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)，that無詞義，在口語或非正式文體中通常省略。無詞義，在口語或非正式文體中通常省略。當(dāng)由一般疑問句充當(dāng)賓語從句時，當(dāng)由一般疑問句充當(dāng)賓語從句時，用用if或或whether引導(dǎo)，意為引導(dǎo)，意為“是是 否否“。 如果賓語從句原來是特殊疑問如果賓語從句原來是特殊疑問句，只需用原來的特殊疑問詞句，只需用原來的特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)。 Do you remember？1.引導(dǎo)詞為疑問詞時引導(dǎo)詞為疑問詞時,有時可以轉(zhuǎn)換為有時可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“疑問詞疑問詞+不定不定式式”的簡單句的簡單句.2.從句中有從句中有or not時只用時只用whether.3.前面有介詞時只用前面有介詞時只用whether.Exam

4、ples:1.I dont know whether he will come to the party or not.2.He always thinks of whether he can do more for the peaple.3.I dont know what I should wear. I dont know what to wear.1.確定確定連接詞連接詞(根據(jù)從句的句式根據(jù)從句的句式)2.確定從句確定從句語序語序(把從句變成陳述句把從句變成陳述句)3.確定從句的確定從句的時態(tài)時態(tài)(根據(jù)主句時態(tài)根據(jù)主句時態(tài))1.確定引導(dǎo)詞確定引導(dǎo)詞(根據(jù)從句句式根據(jù)從句句式)陳陳 述述

5、 句句 that一般疑問句一般疑問句if (whether)特殊疑問句特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞祈使句祈使句肯定句肯定句to+動詞原形動詞原形否定句否定句not to+ 動詞原形動詞原形找引導(dǎo)詞:I dont know _ he will come tomorrow . A. if B. whether C. what D. both A and B I dont know_ it is going to rain or not tomorrow . A. if B. whether C. both A and BI think _ someone forgot to sweep the

6、floor . A. that B. / C. where D. both A and B1.He asked me _ she put the books . A. what B. where C. who 答案：答案：1. D 2. B 3. D 4. B3.確定從句的時態(tài)確定從句的時態(tài)(根據(jù)主句時態(tài)根據(jù)主句時態(tài))2.確定從句語序確定從句語序(把從句變成陳述句把從句變成陳述句)主句時態(tài)主句時態(tài)從從 句句 時時 態(tài)態(tài)連連 接接 前前連連 接接 后后一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時時態(tài)保持不變時態(tài)保持不變一般過去時一般過去時一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般過去時一般過去時一般過去時一般過去時一般過去時一

7、般將來時一般將來時過去將來時過去將來時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時過去進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時過去完成時過去完成時 選擇正確的選項選擇正確的選項A: Could you tell me ? B: Yes , Ill show you . A. what should I do with the computer B. how can I use the computer C. how to use the computer D. what I how to use the computer 2. Could you tell me ? A. where the twins were B.

8、where the twins are C where are the twins 3. Do you know ? A. where does he live B. where he does live C. where he lives D. where he lives in4. My friend asked me . A. who is the girl B. who the girl was C. who was the girl D. who the girl is 5. I want to know there . A. will who go B. who will go C

9、. who does go D. who go Who is the winner?1.Did you understand_? A.what she said B.what to say C.what did she said D.how she had said2.The girl is thinking about _she will go abroad to study English next year. 4.the teacher said that_. A.the sun moves around the earth B.the earth moved around the su

10、n C.the moon is our satellite D.the moon was our satellite5.I dont know when he _back,Please tell him the news when he _back. A.come; will come B.comes;comes c.will come; comes D.will come; will come 6.I dont know if his uncle _.I think he _if he is free. come; comes come, will come comes ;will come

11、 ACCcD合并為一句合并為一句1.“Are you a student ?” she asked me2.“she wants to join the PLA.” she said3.“Is the truck collecting rubbish outside?”Dad asked me4.“We will hold a sports meeting tomorrow.”O(jiān)ur teacher told us we 5.How long has it been like this? The man asked how She asked me if you are .She said t

12、hat she wanted toDad asked me if the truck was Our teacher told us we wouldThe man asked how long it had been .6.will it snow tomorrow? Do you know?7.where are our tickets? Please tell me8.I have already finished reading this book. She said.9.what time does the train leave?Do you know?10.I can do it

13、 by myself. I thinkDo you know if it willPlease tell me where our ticket areShe said that she had .Do you know what time the train leaves?I think that I can do it Put the Chinese sentences into English 你知道他們將飛往什么地方嗎？你知道他們將飛往什么地方嗎？ 你知道他們哪天離開？你知道他們哪天離開？ 你能告訴我他們訂了幾張票了嗎？你能告訴我他們訂了幾張票了嗎？ 你能告訴到?？诘臋C票要多少錢？你能

14、告訴到?？诘臋C票要多少錢？Do you know where they are flying to ?Do you know whenthey are going to leave ?Could you tell me how many tickets they booked?Could you tell me how much it costs to fly to Haikou?把下列句子改為賓語從句把下列句子改為賓語從句. .1.she says, Shell see a film.1.she says, Shell see a film. She says_she_ _ a film.

15、She says_she_ _ a film.2.Did Peter come here yesterday?Li Lei wants to know. 2.Did Peter come here yesterday?Li Lei wants to know. Li Lei wants to know_Peter_ here yesterday. Li Lei wants to know_Peter_ here yesterday.3.Where does she live? Mr Hu asked.3.Where does she live? Mr Hu asked. Mr Hu asked

16、_ _ _ Mr Hu asked_ _ _ said, Open the windows. said, Open the windows. She said_ _ the windows. She said_ _ the windows. 5.The teacher told us, Dont play on the street.5.The teacher told us, Dont play on the street. The teacher told us_ _ _on the street. The teacher told us_ _ _on the street.6.Our g

17、eography teacher told us,The earth goes around the 6.Our geography teacher told us,The earth goes around the sun. sun. Our geography teacher told us_the earth_ around Our geography teacher told us_the earth_ around the sun. the sun. thatthatseeseeififcamecamewherewheresheshelivedlivedtotoopenopenwillwillnot_toplaythatgoes 賓語從句巧記歌賓語從句巧記歌 學(xué)習(xí)賓從三注意，時態(tài)語序和連詞。學(xué)習(xí)賓從三注意，時態(tài)語序和連詞。 時態(tài)主從要呼應(yīng)