高中英語(yǔ)必修五unit4_Making_the_News課件

1、Unit 4 Making the newsMy first assignment“Unforgettable “ ,says new journalistcover a storyhave a “nose” for a trick of the tradeget the fact straightget the wrong end of the stickhow the story goes get a scooptake photographs采訪新聞采訪新聞 有探查或發(fā)現(xiàn)有探查或發(fā)現(xiàn).的敏銳嗅覺(jué)的敏銳嗅覺(jué)行業(yè)訣竅行業(yè)訣竅澄清是非澄清是非完全搞錯(cuò)了完全搞錯(cuò)了故事是這樣的故事是這樣的獲得新聞

2、獲得新聞拍照片拍照片concentrate oninform sb of sth keep in mind dos and dontsmake suredepend ontake notes challenge sb (you)accuse sb of sth 集中于集中于通知某人某事通知某人某事記住某事記住某事規(guī)則，注意事項(xiàng)規(guī)則，注意事項(xiàng)確保確保依賴，依靠依賴，依靠記筆記記筆記挑戰(zhàn)某人（你）挑戰(zhàn)某人（你）職責(zé)職責(zé)/控告控告 Do you still remember your first day at school? Primary school? Middle school? Or hig

3、h school? Exchange your experience with your partner. Brainstorming: What words?First daydelightedexcitedsadstressed .SkimmingWhats the main idea of this passage?This passage is about Zhou Yangs first _ and his _ with his new boss, Hu Xin.assignmentdiscussionHX: ZY: Title: My first work assignment“u

4、nforgettable”, says new journalistFind out all the questions Zhou Yang asked.1. Can I go out on a story immediately?2. What do I need to take with me?3. What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?4. What should I keep in mind?5. Why is listening so important?6. But how can I listen ca

5、refully while taking notes?7. Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your reporters of getting the wrong end the stick?1. Can I go out on a story immediately?2. What do I need to take with me?Find out all the questions Zhou Yang asked.3. What do I need to remember when I go out to cover a s

6、tory? 4. What should I keep in mind?5. Why is listening so important? 6. But how can I listen carefully while taking notes?7. Have you ever had a case where somebody your reporters of getting the wrong end the stick? working in a team as a new journalisthow to get an accurate storya case of accusati

7、onWhat a new reporter should do on the first day 1) The first time he will be put as an assistant to an experienced journalist.2) There is no need for him to take a camera with him. He will have a professional photographer with him to take photographs. delighted adj.高興的高興的; 欣喜的欣喜的; v.使高興使高興; 使欣喜使欣喜(

8、 delight的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞);He delighted the audience with his performance.他用他的表演使觀眾喜悅。Id be very delighted if you will.如果您愿意，我會(huì)非常高興的。 Language pointsCan I go out on a story immediately? 我可以馬上出去采訪嗎？我可以馬上出去采訪嗎？on 后接一些名詞如后接一些名詞如visit, holiday, business, trip等，常等，常與與come, go等動(dòng)詞連用，用來(lái)說(shuō)明活動(dòng)或狀態(tài)。等動(dòng)詞連用，用來(lái)說(shuō)明活動(dòng)

9、或狀態(tài)。Practice:她決定今年暑假去一趟英國(guó)參觀。她決定今年暑假去一趟英國(guó)參觀。She decided to go _ to England this summer.他去了長(zhǎng)途旅行。他去了長(zhǎng)途旅行。He has been away _ .on a visiton a long tripadmirable adj 令人欽佩的admire v. 欽佩，贊美，欣賞 admirer n. 贊美者 崇拜者 admiration n. 佩服 稱贊unusual 是由否定前綴un加usual 構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞1)un+動(dòng)詞 表示相反的動(dòng)作 lock鎖 unlock dress 穿衣服 undress but

10、ton系紐扣 unbutton2）un+形容詞 表示相反的狀態(tài) known 知道的 unknown safe 安全的 unsafe married結(jié)婚了的 unmarriedLater you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.晚些時(shí)候，你就可以獨(dú)自去進(jìn)行新聞采訪并遞交稿件submit在這句話種表示“遞交；呈送”。 submit sth to sb 把某物交給某人He submitted his composition to his tutor.他把他的作文交給了他的導(dǎo)師。submit還可以表示“屈服；順從” submit to

11、 向屈服They refused to submit to the enemy.他們據(jù)不屈服于敵人。 cover 1). She was sent to cover the event. ( ) 2). The road was covered with snow. ( ) 3). She laughed to cover her worry. ( ) 4). The red army covered about 30 miles a day. ( ) 5). Is the money enough to cover the cost of a new shirt?( ) 6). The ro

12、om covers ten square miles. ( ) 7). So far this month I have covered ten pages. ( )cover 采訪 報(bào)道 賓語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)往往是事情 Interview 采訪 報(bào)道 ，賓語(yǔ)往往是人NO need for a camera! 不需要帶相機(jī)！不需要帶相機(jī)！no need是句型是句型There is no need 的省略形的省略形式，式，need 后面可以接后面可以接for/of ( doing ) sth 或或( for sb ) to do作后置定語(yǔ)。作后置定語(yǔ)。介詞填空：介詞填空：There is no need

13、_doing that sort of thing.There is no need of _ (hurry); we still have time.There is no need for you_ (worry) about the matter.forhurryingto worry be eager for sth. (eg. success) 渴望渴望，很，很想想 be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事渴望做某事 be eager for sth 渴望某事渴望某事 be eager that+句子句子 渴望渴望 他很渴望見(jiàn)到他的女兒。他很渴望見(jiàn)到他的女兒。 _ 我們都很

14、想那項(xiàng)工程早點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。我們都很想那項(xiàng)工程早點(diǎn)開(kāi)始。 _Concentrate .集中集中 聚集聚集 concentrate on (doing) sth 專注于（做專注于（做）某事）某事 concentration n. 專心；聚集專心；聚集 Practice:完成句子： Stop talking and _ . ( 專心工作 )b. I decided to _on_ ( 集中我的注意力于 ) finding somewhere to live. concentrate on workingconcentrate my attentionFill the chart and retell th

15、e passageWhat a new reporter should do 1 At the beginning, he will work as _ to an _. 2 There is no need for him to take a _ with him. He will have a professional _ with him to take photographs.experienced journalistcameraphotographer an assistantWhat a reporter needs to remember when going out to c

16、over a story How to deal with accusations1 he needs to be _.2.A good reporter must have a “_” for a story .3. He should not miss _; should not be _;he should not _ too much but listen carefully. 4.He has to listen to the _ and prepare the _curiousnosedetailed factsrecorderevidencedeadlinerudetalknex

17、t question1.He must have the _ to support his story.2. if necessary, he can prepare a _ to make sure that he gets all the facts straight. have a nose for 對(duì)對(duì)嗅覺(jué)靈敏嗅覺(jué)靈敏, 表示探查表示探查或發(fā)現(xiàn)某事的能力。此類形象表達(dá)法還有或發(fā)現(xiàn)某事的能力。此類形象表達(dá)法還有： She has an ear for music. ( ) She has an eye for color and style in clothes. ( ) Dont po

18、ke your nose into other peoples business.( ) George turned his nose up at classical music.( ) Tell us what happened. We are all ears. ( ) He turned a deaf ear to what I said. ( ) Dont tell him anything. He has a big mouth. ( )Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the informat

19、ion you need to know.只有提很多不同的問(wèn)題，你才能收集到你所需要的信息。放在句首的狀語(yǔ)若由“only+副詞”，“only+介詞詞組”，“ only+狀語(yǔ)從句”構(gòu)成，可引起局部倒裝，即把助動(dòng)詞(do,does,did)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can, could, may,would,will等)或系動(dòng)詞be放在主句之前。如：Only then did I realize the importance of my health. 只是在那時(shí)我才認(rèn)識(shí)到健康的重要性。Only when the war was over in 1945 was he able to get back to w

20、ork.只是在1945年戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束后他才得以回去工作。 meanwhile = meantime = in the meantime = at the same time 媽媽去購(gòu)物，與此同時(shí)，我打掃房間。媽媽去購(gòu)物，與此同時(shí)，我打掃房間。meanwhile, during, while 詞義辨析詞義辨析Meanwhile 意為意為“同時(shí)同時(shí)”,與與at the same time意思相意思相同。意為同。意為“期間期間”時(shí)，是副詞，在句中單獨(dú)做狀時(shí)，是副詞，在句中單獨(dú)做狀語(yǔ)。語(yǔ)。during 意為意為“在、期間在、期間”，是介詞，后接名詞，是介詞，后接名詞、代詞。、代詞。while 意為意為“在

21、、期間在、期間”，是連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間，是連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。狀語(yǔ)從句。This is a trick of the trade.這就是我們這個(gè)行業(yè)的訣竅了。tricks of the trade(內(nèi)行人的)訣竅。另外還可以表示吸引顧客，在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中取勝的手段或生意經(jīng)。如：If you want to start your own car business, you should ask his advice. He knows all the tricks of the trade.你要想自己做騎車生意，最好向他討教，他對(duì)這行的訣竅完全清醒。accuse sb. of sth. _= charg

22、e sb. with sth. 相同結(jié)構(gòu)的有：相同結(jié)構(gòu)的有： _ 提醒某人提醒某人 _搶了某人搶了某人 _通知某人通知某人 _ 治愈，治療某人治愈，治療某人 _警告某人警告某人 accuse, charge, blame 詞義辨析詞義辨析 accuse （指控（指控 ）sb. of ( doing ) sth. charge ( 指控指控 ）sb. with ( doing ) sth. accuse ( 指責(zé)指責(zé) ）sb. of (doing ) sth. blame （ 責(zé)備責(zé)備 ）sb. for ( doing ) sth. 他被警察指控謀殺。他被警察指控謀殺。 _. Tom _ his

23、 boss of having broken his word. A. blamed B. accused C. charged D. scoldedB Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick？ get the wrong end of the stick 完全誤解，弄錯(cuò)完全誤解，弄錯(cuò) 他完全搞錯(cuò)了。他完全搞錯(cuò)了。 He _ _.so as to do sth. “為了為了” 不能用在句首不能用在句首= in order to d

24、o sth. 可放句子中任何位置可放句子中任何位置=so that + 從句從句 = in order that + 從句從句 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換 : I got up at five so as to catch the train= _=_我買了些牛肉和蔬菜，為的是給晚飯做個(gè)湯我買了些牛肉和蔬菜，為的是給晚飯做個(gè)湯 I bought some beef and vegetables _ I bought some beef and vegetables _ I bought some beef and vegetables _ I bought some beef and vegetable

25、s _the man was supposed to bribed him be supposed to do 應(yīng)當(dāng)，認(rèn)為必須應(yīng)當(dāng)，認(rèn)為必須 be supposed to have done 表示理應(yīng)做過(guò)某事，（但可能沒(méi)做）表示理應(yīng)做過(guò)某事，（但可能沒(méi)做）他大約一小時(shí)后到。他大約一小時(shí)后到。He_ in about an hour.杰克現(xiàn)在應(yīng)當(dāng)完成工作了。杰克現(xiàn)在應(yīng)當(dāng)完成工作了。Jack_.What a reporter needs to remember when going out to cover a story How to deal with accusations1 he need

26、s to be _.2.A good reporter must have a “_” for a story .3. He should not miss _; should not be _;he should not _ too much but listen carefully. 4.He has to listen to the _ and prepare the _curiousnosedetailed factsrecorderevidencedeadlinerudetalknext question1.He must have the _ to support his stor

27、y.2. if necessary, he can prepare a _ to make sure that he gets all the facts straight.Revision and checking up Zhou Yang will never forget his first _ at the office of _. As a new journalist, he works as _ to an experienced journalist. When he _ a story, he doesnt need to take _ because he will hav

28、e a professional _ to go with him. To be a good journalist, he needs to be_ and ask many different questions to acquire the _ he needs. While interviewing, he shouldnt be_. Furthermore, he had better not talk too much. He has to listen for_ facts. There is a trick of the _ , that is, with the permis

29、sion of the interviewee, he can use recorders which may keep the _ to help _ their story assignment a popular English newspaper an assistant goes out on a camera photographer curious information rude detailed trade evidence supportThe use of prepositionCan I go out _ a story?You may be able to conce

30、ntrate _ photography later if youre interested.A good journalist must have a good nose _ a story.A footballer was accused _ taking money _ deliberately not scoring goals.Well put you as an assistant _ an experienced journalist.They must use research to inform themselves _ the missing parts of the st

31、ory.ononforforoftoof Page28答案： 2) deliberately, guilty, concentrate on, professional, eager, thorough, accuse of, acquiring. 3) assistant, photographer, delighted, assist, editor, deadline, colleague, amateur, submitted, published, dilemma, assessed, unusual, Meanwhile, skepticalPeriod 3Using langua

32、ge Getting the scoop1. What is a scoop? It means an important story which your newspaper gets ahead of all the other newspapers.The scoop is about a famous film star, who has done something wrong but has been lying.2. What is the scoop in the text about?have an interviewand write the story.Zhou Yang

33、, the reportercheck the evidence and read the article.edit the piece, design the main headline & smaller heading.the copy-editor:polish the style.read it and approved it. make sure the reportergot facts straight.Work on all stories and photos till all the pages were set.All the information was proce

34、ssed into film negatives.last check a senior editor:the news desk editor:the native speaker:the chief editor:Period 4Grammar InversionMain points什么是倒裝什么是倒裝（Full inversion vs. Partial Inversion）？倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu)倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu)?為什么要使用倒裝？為什么要使用倒裝？ 基本語(yǔ)序基本語(yǔ)序natural ordersubject 主主+ predicate 謂謂+object 賓賓 I love English.一、什

35、么是倒裝 把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前把謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前,就叫倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。就叫倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 如果全部謂語(yǔ)放在主語(yǔ)之前如果全部謂語(yǔ)放在主語(yǔ)之前, 叫叫全部倒裝全部倒裝; 如果只把助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前就叫如果只把助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前就叫部部分倒裝分倒裝。、部分謂語(yǔ)（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞）在前，謂語(yǔ)的主、部分謂語(yǔ)（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞）在前，謂語(yǔ)的主體部分仍在主語(yǔ)之后的句子，叫部分倒裝句。體部分仍在主語(yǔ)之后的句子，叫部分倒裝句。Only then did he realize that he was wrong.Seldom can I do it.二二. 倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu)倒裝句的結(jié)構(gòu):英語(yǔ)倒裝句分為

36、兩種英語(yǔ)倒裝句分為兩種：、整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)在前的句子，叫完全倒裝。、整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)在前的句子，叫完全倒裝。Here comes the car.全部倒裝全部倒裝 用于用于 there be 句型。句型。 There are many students in the classroom. There live 8000 people There exist different opinions on this question.2. 用于用于“時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（ now, then) /地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)（地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)（here, there）/方向副詞（方向副詞（out, in, up, down, away） + 不

37、及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞 + 主語(yǔ)的句型中。主語(yǔ)的句型中。l Here comes the bus. l There goes the bell.l Now comes our turn. Out went the children. South of the city lies a big steel factory.From the valley came a frightening sound.Under the tree stands a little boy. 3.作表語(yǔ)的形容詞作表語(yǔ)的形容詞, 過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去分詞,現(xiàn)在分詞現(xiàn)在分詞,介詞短語(yǔ)介詞短語(yǔ) 置于句首置于句首Present at t

38、he meeting was Professor White. Gone are the days when we were children. 4. 直接引語(yǔ)的一部分或全部放在句首時(shí)，直接引語(yǔ)的一部分或全部放在句首時(shí)，有時(shí)用倒裝。有時(shí)用倒裝。“Ill never come back here !” said Mary. “Ill never come back here” she told me angrily. 完全倒裝歸納完全倒裝歸納形式：形式： 倒裝部分倒裝部分+謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ) 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)使用條件：使用條件：方位地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、表語(yǔ)位于句首方位地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、表語(yǔ)位于句首謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是不及物動(dòng)詞或謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

39、是不及物動(dòng)詞或be 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞partial inversion (部分倒裝部分倒裝)部分倒裝形式部分倒裝形式: Little did I realize it.Seldom can I do that.部分倒裝指的是只把助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)部分倒裝指的是只把助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)前，不是整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)。前，不是整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)。（類似疑問(wèn)句）（類似疑問(wèn)句）部分倒裝的句型結(jié)構(gòu)部分倒裝的句型結(jié)構(gòu) 1. 表否定意義的詞:no, not, hardly, seldom, never, barely, rarely, little, few, not only, not until, no sooner等置于句首。 No more can I do sports. Not only does he often come to school late, but also he falls asleep in class. Not until the teacher came did he finish his homework.注意注意1:Not only Jack but also Mary is