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1、英語音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)(全)國際音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí),一、兀首前元音:i i: e ?中元音: ?:后元音:? a: uu:? ?:合口雙元音:ei ai ?u au集中雙元音:i?u?二、輔音爆破音:pb t d k g p摩擦音:f v 0 e s z ? ? h r 破擦音:t? d? tr drts dz鼻輔音:m n ?舌邊音:l 半元音:w j 輔音可分為清輔音和濁輔音(聲帶震動)。rVt 77、卑兀曰發(fā)音練習(xí)/i:/ e, ee, ea, iebeme we he , see fr eetree three,eat meal clean please, belief/i/ i, e, u, yit s
2、it bit fit bigpig , pretty begin delay return, b usy/i/- /i:/sinseen fill-feelhill-heel sickseek pitchpeach/e/ e, ea, ie, aget wetneck check bed egg , friend, dead , any many/?/ acap mapfat hat bad mad back family m an catch/?/-/e/bagbeggas guess badbed land-lendsandsend/?/ o atopshop hot God lock ,
3、wh at washwatch/?:/ aw ou/au al oar 0 0r aarsawlaw, bought daughter, talk wall hall , board , story , horse forty , wuateralwaysalmost, quarter/?/-/?:/chockchalkstockstalknot-naughtu oo ou oputpush bushbull full, foot look book , should could would , woma/ u:/ o oo udo wholose , too food tooth moon
4、cool , blue true/a:/ ar aarm arthard March army, last class glass after father/ 八 / u ou oup cupmud suchgun fun sun, rough tough touch cousin, come some sonnone one/ / /-/ a:/cutcart luck lark hut heart duckdark much march/?: / ur ir er or ear ourhurt nurse church, shirt bird third , her term perfec
5、t,word worst, heard early , journey/?/ a er or arago again above agree about abroad asleep, teacher wint er work er daughtermoth er writ er, doctor, sugar、雙元音pay/ei/ ay ey a aiday way tod ay , th ey , date late take same game, wait paid main tail/?u/ o ou ow oago so no hope home comb old cold hol, t
6、hough, show low, soap boat coat/ai/ e i yeye , tie die high light ride life ice sze, why type fly/au/ ow ounow town brown tower, out mouth south about/?i/ oy oiboy toy , choice voice noise join coin oil soil/i?/ ear eer ere ea eear dear near hear clear , cheer deer beer, sincere,air pairreal really
7、realize idea , experience/e? / air ear are erefair hair repair , bear wear , dare care share/u?/ 00r our urpoor moor, tour,sure pure cure三、清濁對應(yīng)輔音p/ /b/t/ /d/k/ /g/f/ /v/s/ /z/?/ /e/? /?/t? / /d?/tr/ /dr/ /ts/ /dz/p/ /b/pea be pay-baypath-bathcupcub taptabpit-bit/t/ /d/tie-dietip-diptime-dimeheart-ha
8、rdbet-bed/k/ /g/card-guard class-glass cold-gold back-bagbackbagdockdogduckdug/f/ /v/leafleave safe save proofprove calfcarve life livefastvast feel-vealferry veryfew-view/s/ /z/s/ sit standrice seven sister serve house science/z/ sizehousesbusylazy jazz/?/ /e/?/ thanks thinkThursday thirstythunderb
9、irthday/e/ this that they father motherbrotheranother/?/-/s/thin sinthing sing think sink thick -sickthank - sank/?fish/?/t?/d?/thought soughttheme-seem/? /?/dish washmachine a washing machinemeasure pleasure casual/t? / /d?/Teach touch reach richjudge orange jam jazz/tr/ /dr/Chinaenjoy/tr/ trytrous
10、ers treetraveltelevisioncharming chillyjointruetruthjeans/dr/ drydriver drinkdressdraw/ts/ /dz/ts/ catssweets eatshatspetsshirts/dz/ handsheadsbeds birdsreadsfriends四、其他單個輔音:/l/ /r/m/ /n/?/ /w/ /h/j/l/locklake law like love life class glovesmile bellmilkhelphealthoil mile不發(fā)音 calm half talk walk folk could would should/r/read write ride rain worry try dry truck rock free/m/mother morning meeting may movie music/n/nice seven night eleven sun moon million/
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