壓載泵安裝工藝

1、1. 在分段EB02上安裝前的條件Condition before mounting on the subsection EB02.i. 壓載泵的基座按基座圖(圖號(hào)：H012-101-02)安裝到位. Seat for ballast pump must be installed completely, according to pump seat drawing (H012-101-03).ii. 將泵安裝到基座上，并且墊塊拂配結(jié)束。Put the pump on the seat and the chock must be finished.iii. 墊塊交船東認(rèn)可，按圖紙鉆孔達(dá)到圖紙規(guī)定

2、尺寸。Application inspection the chock to owner and surveyor. Boring the holes according to the drawing.iv. 緊固壓載泵聯(lián)接螺栓.Tighten ballast oil pump bolts.2. 在船臺(tái)上安裝前的條件Condition before mounting on the slipway.1） 機(jī)艙EG43，EG41及EG42分段所有工作全部完工。 Welding work for block EG43, EG41 and EG42 must all be finished.3. 電動(dòng)

3、機(jī)基座的安裝步驟Installation process of the foundation for motor.1） 泵艙頂平臺(tái)的透平安裝位置開200孔。不能開到實(shí)際大小，開小孔以便于安裝時(shí)調(diào)節(jié)整體誤差。Hole for ballast pump on pump room top platform first should be cut 200 in order to easy to adjust. 2） 電動(dòng)機(jī)基座放置到位，點(diǎn)焊。高度誤差不超過±5mm。The seat for motor only need be touched welding. The permissible

4、 error of height no more than±5mm.3） 用鉛垂從泵艙頂開孔處放下，按照壓載泵輸出軸中心位置以確定泵艙頂平臺(tái)開孔圓心位置。According the center of the output shaft of ballast with a plumb from the hole on pump room top, and then find the real center point of the hole. 4） 根據(jù)已確定的圓心位置開580孔。 Cut 580 hole according to the center of the hole tha

5、t just found. 5） 根據(jù)已確定的圓心位置確定電動(dòng)機(jī)透平基座位置，并將透平基座安裝到位。高度誤差不超過±5mm。Install the foundation of the motor completely according the center of the hole that just found. The permissible error of height no more than±5mm.4. 壓載泵的安裝步驟Installation process of ballast pump 1） 按圖所示加工一臨時(shí)軸，確保兩端法蘭的同軸度不超過0.05。Ma

6、chining a temporary shaft refer to the figure ，keep the same axial angle not more than 0.05mm.2） 將通艙聯(lián)軸節(jié)與6420平臺(tái)焊接，焊接過程中注意對(duì)稱焊接，以防止不銹鋼波紋管的變形。Welding the intermediate shafting of penetration with the 6420 platform, to be prevent deformation give to the stainless bellow by welding must be keep symmetry w

7、elding.3） 將電動(dòng)機(jī)機(jī)組按圖初步布置到位，同時(shí)用調(diào)整螺釘支承，將臨時(shí)軸與貨油泵固定并用聯(lián)接螺栓固定,按照壓載泵的輸出軸來校正。 Installing the motor and support by adjusting bolts, and fitting temporary shaft with ballast pump tightly by bolts，shaft alignment according to the output shaft of ballast pump.4） 根據(jù)圖所示將通艙件安裝到位，確保聯(lián)軸節(jié)的兩端的平面距離距6420平臺(tái)上表面的距離達(dá)到如圖所示的要求，在

8、安裝過程中要確保通艙聯(lián)軸節(jié)的不銹鋼波形管保持自由安裝狀態(tài)。 Installing the penetration stuffing box refer to drawing . Keep the distance from the both end surface to the 6420 platform as figure shown. And keep the stainless free in the install process.5） 通過調(diào)整通艙件與壓載泵的相對(duì)位置達(dá)到如圖所示的要求，確保中心偏移誤差，法蘭間開口誤差0.4mm。 Adjusting the intermediate

9、 shaft according to figure . Keep the coupling parallel misalignment and angular misalignment less than 0.4 mm. 6） 將電動(dòng)機(jī)機(jī)組的輸出軸的法蘭安裝到位，同時(shí)用調(diào)節(jié)螺釘調(diào)整渦輪機(jī)組，確保輸出軸與中間軸法蘭偏差0.2mm，見圖所示。 Fitting the coupling for motor and support by adjusting bolts, keep the permissible error between the output shaft and intermedi

10、ate shaft less than 0.2mm, refer to drawing .7） 將渦輪機(jī)組的各墊塊安裝到位，同時(shí)交船東、船檢認(rèn)可，按圖紙鉆孔達(dá)到圖紙規(guī)定尺寸。Fitting the chocks for turbine with foundation and inspection by owner and surveyor boring the holes according to the drawing.8） 浮動(dòng)聯(lián)軸節(jié)的安裝The mounting of the floating coupling 浮動(dòng)聯(lián)軸節(jié)的安裝前首先將通艙件處的聯(lián)軸節(jié)與輸出端的法蘭聯(lián)接好并緊固，浮動(dòng)軸安

11、裝時(shí)應(yīng)注意浮動(dòng)聯(lián)軸節(jié)的一端標(biāo)有“C”應(yīng)向上與聯(lián)軸節(jié)聯(lián)接，標(biāo)有“PC”的一端應(yīng)向下與貨油泵聯(lián)接。參見圖。The coupling in penetration and the flange in output to be continued and tightened correctly before mounted the floating shaft. It is therefore special attention should be paid for that the floating shaft with the coupling marked with “C” is to be f

12、itted up and the other side marked with “PC” fitted down with cargo oil pump. Reference to figure .5. 安裝過程中允許的誤差 Permissible deformation1） 垂直方向的伸長誤差±10mm。 Elongation or contract in vertical direction±10mm。2） 角度偏差5 。（見圖） Angle deviation 5 (See figure ).3） 垂直方向的偏差±8mm（見圖）。 Perpendicular

13、 deviation ±8mm (See figure ).6. 壓載泵外接管路的注意事項(xiàng) Caution for piping 錯(cuò)誤的管路布置引起的外力作用導(dǎo)致泵的變形不僅引起振動(dòng)而且導(dǎo)致泵的故障，因此排出與吸入側(cè)的法蘭聯(lián)接必須正確的相配，必須避免如圖所示的聯(lián)接，導(dǎo)致在泵側(cè)的不合理的外力，也不必讓泵由于管重量和熱膨脹而產(chǎn)生變形。Deformation given to the pump by outside force due to incorrect piping cause not only vibration but also pump troubles. Therefore

14、, the pipe flanges connecting with the suction and discharge nozzles must be correctly matched. Be sure to avoid the cades shown in fig. Otherwise the pump may receive unreasonable force. Nor must the pump be directly given deformation due to the total weight of piping and thermal expansion.7. 吸入管 S

15、UCTION PIPING 吸入側(cè)的管路很大程度上影響泵的效率，為避免故障的出現(xiàn)，必須從以下幾個(gè)方面考慮。The piping on the suction side affects pump efficiency to a grate degree and to avoid troubles arising there from the following points must be noted.1） 管路中必須沒有氣穴的形成。 No air pocket must be formed in the piping.2） 與管路聯(lián)接的管路附件確保氣密防止氣體進(jìn)入。 All fittings in the piping must be perfectly tightened to prevent air invasion.3） 防止管路上閥件的填料泄漏。 Care must be taken to prevent air leakage through glands of