牛津高中英語模塊1課文翻譯

1、牛津高中英語課文翻譯牛津高中英語模塊 1 課文翻譯Unit 1 School life in the UK英國(guó)校園生活Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3:30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour

2、 later than usual, as school in China begin before 8 a.m. 在英國(guó)上了一年的中學(xué)對(duì)我來說是一段非常令人愉快和興奮的經(jīng)歷。 我很滿意英國(guó)的上學(xué)時(shí)間， 因?yàn)槟抢锸谴蠹s 9 點(diǎn)開始上學(xué)，下午 3：30 放學(xué)，這意味著我可以比平常晚起床一個(gè)小時(shí)，因 為在中國(guó) 8 點(diǎn)之前就開始上課了。On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. We soon

3、became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China. 在第一天，所有新生在學(xué)校禮堂集合，我坐在一個(gè)叫做戴安娜的女孩旁邊，我們很快就成為了 好朋友。在集合期間，校長(zhǎng)告訴我們

4、關(guān)于學(xué)校的規(guī)章制度，他還告訴我們，在學(xué)校要想贏得別 人的尊重，最好的方法就是努力學(xué)習(xí)，取得高分，這一點(diǎn)聽起來跟中國(guó)的學(xué)校差不多。I had many teachers in the past year. Mr Heywood, my class teacher, was very helpful. My favourite teacher was Miss Burke T loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the av

5、erage size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names.在過去的一年里，我有很多的老師，黑伍德先生，也就是我的班主任，對(duì)我很有幫助；我最喜 歡的老師是伯爾克小姐， 我喜歡她教的英國(guó)文學(xué)課。 在我們班有 28 個(gè)同學(xué)，這差不多是英國(guó)學(xué) 校的平均班

6、額。我們?cè)诓煌慕淌疑喜煌恼n，上某些課的時(shí)候，班上的同學(xué)也不一樣，所以 對(duì)我來說記住所有人的面孔和名字是一件難事。I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. However, it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I e

7、njoyed all my subjects: English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art, Cooking and French.我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里布置的家庭作業(yè)不像我以前在原來學(xué)校時(shí)那么繁重，可是一開始我還是覺得有點(diǎn)挑 戰(zhàn)性，因?yàn)樗械淖鳂I(yè)都是英文的。讓我感到幸運(yùn)的是，所有老師都給了我極大的鼓勵(lì)，也喜 歡所學(xué)的科目：英語、歷史、英國(guó)文學(xué)，計(jì)算機(jī)，數(shù)學(xué)、科學(xué)、體育、藝術(shù)、烹飪和法語。My English improved a lot, as I used English every d

8、ay and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, pr

9、epare and cook food. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made.我的英語提高了很多，因?yàn)槲颐刻於际褂糜⒄Z而且我每天花一小時(shí)在圖書館看英語書，我經(jīng)常 在中午休息的時(shí)候去計(jì)算機(jī)俱樂部，這樣我就可以免費(fèi)給國(guó)內(nèi)你的家人和朋友發(fā)郵件了。我還 在每周二的晚上有一節(jié)法語課， 烹飪課也很有趣， 因?yàn)槲铱梢詫W(xué)到如何購(gòu)買、 準(zhǔn)備和烹飪食物， 在學(xué)期末，我

10、們有舉行班級(jí)聚會(huì)，我們都需要做一些食物，讓我很高興的是我同學(xué)都很喜歡我 做的蛋糕。Students at that school have to study Maths, English and Science, but can stop studying some subjects if they do not like them, for example, History and French. They can choose other subjects like Art and Computer Science, or languages such as Spanish and Ger

11、man. In the Art class that I took, I made a small sculpture. Though it did not look very beautiful when it was finished, I still liked it very much.那里的學(xué)生必須要學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)、英語和科學(xué)，但是可以不學(xué)一些他們不喜歡的科目，例如歷史和法 語。他們可以選擇像藝術(shù)和計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)等課程，或者像西班牙語和德語等語言類課程。在我修 的藝術(shù)課上，我做了一個(gè)雕塑，盡管它完成時(shí)看起來不是很漂亮，但我仍然很喜歡它。I missed Chinese food a lot at

12、 lunch. British food is very different. British people like eating dessert at the end of their main meal. After lunch, we usually played on the school field. Sometimes I played football with the boys. Sometimes I just relaxed under a tree or sat on the grass. 在吃中餐的時(shí)候， 我就很想念中國(guó)菜； 應(yīng)該食物很不一樣， 英國(guó)人在他們的正餐后喜

13、歡吃甜點(diǎn)。 中餐后，我們經(jīng)常在學(xué)校的操場(chǎng)上玩耍，有時(shí)我和男孩子們一起踢足球，有時(shí)，我就在樹下或 坐在草地上放松一下。I was very lucky to experience this different way of life. I look back on my time in the UK with satisfaction, and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again. 我很慶幸體驗(yàn)到這種不同的生活方式，回顧我在英國(guó)度過的時(shí)光，我感到很滿意，我也很希望 再回到曼徹斯特學(xué)習(xí)。Project我們學(xué)校有一個(gè)廣播俱樂部

14、。這個(gè)俱樂部的非常之處在于它是由學(xué)生們自己為學(xué)校創(chuàng) 辦的。我很幸運(yùn)地成了其中的一名主持人。廣播俱樂部是兩年前創(chuàng)立的。有一天，我萌發(fā)了為大家播放音樂的念頭，于是我就問 校長(zhǎng)能否在休息時(shí)間給同學(xué)們播放音樂，校長(zhǎng)同意了。兩年后，我作為元老負(fù)責(zé)校廣播俱樂部 的工作。我們的俱樂部現(xiàn)在不只是播放音樂。 每天早上我們向同學(xué)們播報(bào)天氣情況和時(shí)事新聞， 還有老師們要我們播出的一些特別告示。到了考試的時(shí)候我們就會(huì)做一檔特別節(jié)目，告訴學(xué)生們復(fù)習(xí)迎考的注意事項(xiàng)。每當(dāng)學(xué) 年結(jié)束的時(shí)候，許多即將畢業(yè)離校的學(xué)生就會(huì)借助我們的廣播俱樂部向他們的好友和老師留下 畢業(yè)致辭。每逢家長(zhǎng)來訪、與老師交談的時(shí)候，我們常常播放一些由學(xué)生們

15、自己演唱的歌曲。我 們還會(huì)廣播一些通知，告訴家長(zhǎng)們有關(guān)諸如遠(yuǎn)足、校內(nèi)戲劇表演之類的活動(dòng)訊息：畢業(yè)后，我會(huì)想念廣播俱樂部的，但我知道，沒有我，它還會(huì)繼續(xù)辦下去的。（凱特瓊 斯）我們的校內(nèi)俱樂部“下一代詩(shī)人”是由我們的英語老師歐文先生發(fā)起的一個(gè)文學(xué)俱樂部。 每個(gè)月的最后一個(gè)星期五我們會(huì)聚在一起討論喜愛的詩(shī)歌和詩(shī)人。聚會(huì)的時(shí)候，我們首先挑選 出我們喜愛的詩(shī)歌，然后朗誦這些詩(shī)歌。我們還在聚會(huì)時(shí)討論詩(shī)歌。我第一次參加聚會(huì)的時(shí)候，被要求寫一首詩(shī)，還得當(dāng)著俱樂部成員的面進(jìn)行朗誦。起 初我覺得有些緊張，但所有的成員都是那么親切、支好，我很快就不擔(dān)心了。有一次，我在學(xué) ?；▓@里朗誦了一首表現(xiàn)大自然的詩(shī)歌。朗誦前

16、我選擇了一棵老樹，把大家都聚集在樹下。 俱樂部成員們都說那是他們聽過的最好的詩(shī)歌之一。（鮑勃肖）Unit 2Reading小鬼當(dāng)家Act One 第一幕Mom and Dad arrive back from vacation a day earlier than expected. The curtains are closed and the living room is dark when Mom and Dad enter.媽媽和爸爸外出度假， 比預(yù)期的時(shí)間提前一天返回家中。 媽和爸爸進(jìn)門時(shí)， 窗簾緊閉，起居室里黑咕隆咚的Dad: It 'sdo nice to be home

17、!爸爸： 回家的感覺真好??！Mom: Yes, I can 't wait to surprise the boys!媽媽： 是啊，我迫不及待地要給兒子們一個(gè)驚喜呢！Suddenly the door opens and a soccer ball flies through the room. Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly. 突然，門開了，一只足球飛了進(jìn)來。埃里克隨后跑進(jìn)起居室，身后跟著一條大狗，走路慢吞吞的。Eric: Mom! Dad! You 're back earl

18、y! (looking around room, sounding frightened) But, butyou weren 'supposed to come home until tomorrow!埃里克： 媽媽！爸爸！你們這么早就回來了呀！ (四下打量，驚慌地)可是、可是 , 你們應(yīng)該明天才到 家的呀！The dog slowly walks to Mom and Dad. 狗緩緩地走到媽媽和爸爸身邊。Mom: （bending to touch dog） Eric, he'sso tired and hungry! （looking at table） The mon

19、ey for dog food isgone, but Spot looks like he is starving! What did you do with the cash we left?媽媽： （俯身?yè)崦罚┌＠锟?，狗怎么又累又餓的啊 ! （看了看桌子）買狗食的錢不見了，可是小斑點(diǎn) 看上去都餓壞了！你倆用我們留給你們的錢做什么了？Dad: And look at this room garbage all over the place! Where is your brother? (shoot ing an grily ) Dani el!丹尼爾 ：（跑進(jìn)起居室）媽媽，爸爸，我可

20、以跟你們解釋爸爸： 還有，你們看看這起居室垃圾滿地都是！你哥哥在哪兒？Daniel: (running into room) Mom, Dad, I can explain生氣地喊）丹尼爾！Dad opens the curtains and light comes into the room. The room is in a mess, with pizza boxes on the floor and dirty dishes in the sink. In the corner, there is a garbage can around which are pieces of gar

21、bage and waste paper.爸爸拉開窗簾， 光線一下子照進(jìn)屋里。 起居室里一片狼藉： 地板上堆放著比薩餅盒子， 洗碗池里全是臟碗碟。 角落里有只垃圾桶，在其周圍還有垃圾和廢紙。Mom and Dad both turn towards Daniel.媽媽和爸爸同時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)向丹尼爾。Dad: （sounding very angry） Listen to me, young man -we left you in charge! We thought you could act like an adult, but look at the mess! I don'tknow wh

22、y the house is so dirty 爸爸： （非常生氣地）聽我說，年輕人我們將這個(gè)家交給你負(fù)責(zé)！我們?cè)詾槟愕男袨榕e止能像個(gè)大 人樣了，可看看這片狼籍！我不知道為什么這個(gè)房子弄得這么臟 ,Mom: Daniel, we thought you were an adult, a person who would make good decisions媽媽： 丹尼爾，我們還以為你是成年人了，是一個(gè)會(huì)做出正確決定的人 , ，Dad: How can we trust you any more? We won'ttolerate such behavior in our house

23、!爸爸： 我們?cè)趺茨茉傩湃文悖吭谖覀兗依锟刹荒苋萑踢@種行為！Daniel: （shouting） Stop shouting at me.I 'm still a teenager! Why is everything always my fault?丹尼爾： （叫喊著）別對(duì)我大喊大叫好不好？我還只是個(gè)少年！為什么什么事總是我的過錯(cuò)？Daniel runs into his bedroom and shuts the door angrily. Mom and Dad look at each other as lights go out. 丹尼爾沖進(jìn)自己的臥室，憤怒地關(guān)上房門。媽媽和

24、爸爸面面相覷，燈光滅。End of Act One 第一幕完Act Two, Scene One 第二幕，第一場(chǎng)Daniel and Eric 's bedroom. Eric sits on his bed. Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset. 丹尼爾和埃里克的臥室：埃里克坐在床上，丹尼爾雙臂抱在胸前，看起來很不高興。Daniel: They never even gave me a chance to defend myself. I hate them! 丹尼爾： 他們壓根兒就不給我一個(gè)辯解的機(jī)會(huì)。我討厭他們：Eric: Yo

25、u don 't hate them. I can tell them we had an emergency. Then they won'tbe mad any more.埃里克： 你可不要討厭他們 !我可以告訴他們發(fā)生了緊急情況：解釋之后他們就不會(huì)再生氣了。' Daniel: No, don 't tell them anything. Anyhow, they didn't trust me. They don 't deserve an explanation. Letthem think what they want.丹尼爾： 別，什

26、么都不用跟他們說。不管怎樣，他們不信任我：他們不配得到解釋。他們?cè)敢庠趺聪刖妥?他們?cè)趺聪牒昧?。Eric: But Dani el, if they knew that Spot was sick and that we used the money to take him to the cli nic埃里克： 可是丹尼爾如果他們知道小斑點(diǎn)生病了我們用那筆錢帶小斑點(diǎn)去看了獸醫(yī) ,Daniel: And that we spent all of yesterday waiting there for him, and that is why we had no time to clean the

27、 house but no, Eric, why didn 'tthey ask me what happened instead of shouting at me?丹尼爾： 還有，我們昨天在獸醫(yī)那兒呆了一整天，正因?yàn)槿绱耍覀儾艣]有時(shí)間打掃房子 , 可是，不， 埃里克，為什么他們不問問我到底發(fā)生了什么事就對(duì)我大喊大叫呢？Act Two, Scene Two第二幕，第二場(chǎng)Mom: Do you think we were too hard on Daniel? Perhaps there is a reason why the house is a mess媽媽： 你覺得我們剛才對(duì)丹

28、尼爾是不是太苛刻了呢？有可能家里一團(tuán)糟是有原因的 ,Dad: Maybe, but now that he has been so rude to us, I feel like we have to punish him or he won'trespectus.爸爸： 也許吧，可是既然他對(duì)我們那么粗魯無禮那我覺得我們有必要教訓(xùn)教訓(xùn)他，要不然他不會(huì)尊重 我們的。Mom: Oh, why does this have to be so difficult?媽媽： 哎，干嘛非得這么麻煩?。縈om sighs. 媽媽嘆了口氣。End of Act Two 第二幕完P(guān)roject成長(zhǎng)的煩惱M

29、any teenagers feel lonely, as if no one understands them and the changes they are going through. Day by day, everything seems different, yet the same. Life never seems to be going fast enough; yet, in other ways, like a race car, life seems to be rushing too fast and even going out of control. Has a

30、nyone else ever felt this way?很多青少年感到孤獨(dú)，好像沒有人理解他們以及他們正在經(jīng)歷的變化。日子一天天過去，而所有事情似乎都 是不同的，可又都是一成不變的。生活似乎從不過得足夠快；而從別的方面看，生活似乎過得太快甚至于失 控，像開賽車一樣。別的人也有過同感么？These feeli ngs are a com mon part of adolesce nee the time of life betwee n child and adult. And, though it may sometimes be difficult to believe, you are

31、 not alone-every adult has gone through adolesce nee, andyour friends are going through it right now along with you. It is common for teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood. These feelings can be thought of as growing pains-the difficulties that teenagers face asthey grow to adults.這些感覺是青春期介于孩童和

32、成人之間的人生階段的正常組成部分。而且，雖然有時(shí)難以相信，并 非只有你才是這樣每一個(gè)成年人都經(jīng)歷過青春期， 而你的朋友和你一樣正經(jīng)歷這個(gè)階段。 對(duì)青少年而言， 感到孤獨(dú)和被誤解是很普遍的。這些情感可以看作是成長(zhǎng)的煩惱是青少年邁向成年時(shí)所面對(duì)的困難。As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become confused with the changing world both inside and outside of them. During adolescence, teenagers go through great physical cha

33、nges. They grow taller and their voices get deeper, among many other developments.在青少年成長(zhǎng)的時(shí)候，對(duì)自己無論體內(nèi)還是體外的狀態(tài)變化感到困惑對(duì)他們而言是正?，F(xiàn)象。在青春期，青 少年經(jīng)歷著身體上的巨大變化。他們個(gè)子長(zhǎng)高，聲音變低，還有很多其他的成長(zhǎng)發(fā)育。Along with these physical changes, there come many psychological changes. Boys and girls tend to be different in this regard. Many b

34、oys become risk-takers- they want to find their own limits and the limits ofthe world around them, but may not have the wisdom to make good choices in their behavior. At the same time, girls often want someone - anyone - to talk to, as they try to deal with their strong feelings. 與這些生理變化同時(shí)而來的，還有很多心理

35、上的變化。男孩和女孩在這方面往往有所不同。很多男孩成為危 險(xiǎn)嘗試者他們希望找到自己的局限和他們周邊世界的局限，但也許并不具有對(duì)其行為作出正確抉擇的智 慧。而與此同時(shí)，女孩則通常需要和某個(gè)人或任何人進(jìn)行交談，因?yàn)樗齻冊(cè)噲D面對(duì)自己強(qiáng)烈的情感。In the social world, as teenagers get older, they struggle to depend on themselves. They may badly want and need their parents 'love, yet feel distant; they may want to be part

36、of the group, yet desire independence. Since teenagers have difficulty balancing these needs, they often question who they are and how they fit in society.在大千社會(huì)中，隨著青少年長(zhǎng)大，他們努力地自力更生。他們或許迫切需要父母的關(guān)愛，卻又感覺疏遠(yuǎn)；他 們或許想要成為團(tuán)體的一員，但又渴望獨(dú)立。正因?yàn)榍嗌倌陚冊(cè)谄胶膺@些需要時(shí)有困難，所以他們經(jīng)常質(zhì)疑 自己到底是誰以及怎樣融入社會(huì)。The good news is that these kinds

37、of growing pains do not last. In the end everything turns out OK-theteenager becomes a healthy adult, and this period of change and challenging is traded for the changes and challenges of grown-up life.好在這些成長(zhǎng)的煩惱并不會(huì)持久。最終一切都會(huì)好起來一青少年成長(zhǎng)為健康的成年人，而青春期的變化和 挑戰(zhàn)則轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槌扇松钪械姆N種變化和挑戰(zhàn)。Unit 3ReadingDyi ng to be thin

38、想瘦身想得快死了 , Hi Zhou Ling 嗨，周玲：How are you? I haven 't heard from you for weeks. Is everything OK with you? 你好。好幾個(gè)星期都沒收到你的來信了。一切順利嗎？Do you still go to the gym every day? I used to go to the gym three times a week, but I don'twork out anymore. I know another way to stay slim.你現(xiàn)在還是每天去健身房嗎？我以前常去健

39、身房，一周三次，可我現(xiàn)在不再鍛煉了。我有了另外一種保持苗 條身材的方法。Looking good is important to women, isn 'tit? Most young women want a slim figure these days, especially here in Canada. I'm trying to lose weight because Im'ashamed of my body.顯得美麗對(duì)女性來說很重要，難道不是嗎？如今，大部分年輕女性都想擁有苗條的身材，在加拿大這里尤其 是這樣。我目前在努力減肥，因?yàn)槲业捏w形讓我覺得非常羞愧

40、。Since I 'm preparing to act in a new TV show,I 'm taking weight-loss pills called Fat-Less, which are quitepopular among young women here.由于我正準(zhǔn)備出演一部新的電視劇， 所以我在服用一種名叫 Fat-Less 的減肥藥片， 這種藥片很受加拿大年輕 女性的歡迎。I hope to lose at least 10 kilograms. I take two pills a day and don'tneed to exercise.

41、我希望能夠至少減去 1 0 公斤。我每天服用兩片，因而也就不用鍛煉了。The pills really work!Im' becoming slimmer and slimmer.I 've lost 7 kilograms in the last two months.However, sometimes I don'tfeel so energetic.減肥藥片還真的管用哦！我現(xiàn)在可是越發(fā)苗條了。前兩個(gè)月我就減去了 7 公斤?？墒?，有時(shí)候我感到?jīng)]有精 神。My mother, who you met last year, keeps telling me not t

42、o take them because they are dangerous. She says health is the most important thing, and I agree, but then I look so slim at the moment. 我媽媽（你去年見過她的）一直告誡我不要服用減肥藥片，因?yàn)闇p肥藥危及健康。她說，健康是最重要的， 我同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，可是我現(xiàn)在看上去多么苗條。Write soon!快些給我寫信哦！Love Amy 愛你的埃米Dear Zhou Ling 親愛的周玲：Things change so quickly! I m now in hos

43、pital recovering from liver failure.情況變化實(shí)在是太快了！我現(xiàn)在住院了，患的是肝衰竭，正在恢復(fù)中。I regret tak ing those weight-loss pills. They con tain a harmful chemical that my liver to fail. The pills were going to completely destroy my liver if I continued taking them.我很后悔服用了那種減肥藥片。那些減肥藥片里含有某種有害的化學(xué)物質(zhì)，導(dǎo)致了我肝功能衰竭。如果我當(dāng)時(shí)繼續(xù) 服用這些藥片，我的肝臟就徹底毀了。My mother insisted on sending me to the hospital, where I received good medical treatment.我媽媽堅(jiān)持將我送進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。在這兒我得到了很好的治療。It was a really painful experienee, but I m feeling better now. I follow my doctor's ad