高考易錯單詞總結

1、高考易錯單詞總結一、容易拼寫錯的數(shù)字1.fifth第五2.eighth第八3. ninth第九（98全國卷）4. forty四十5. twelfth第十二6. twentieth第二十 (30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 的序數(shù)詞是去掉y加 ieth)二、以下雙音節(jié)動詞加-ed或-ing要雙寫最后一個字母1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承認；讓進入 admitting (00北京春季卷)4. oc

2、cur (occurred, occurring) 出現(xiàn)5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 寧愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到7. forget (forgetting forgetforgot-forgotten) 忘記 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允許9. equip (equipped, equipping) 裝備 注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可雙寫（英國英語）也可不雙寫（美國英語）六、部分過去式和過去分詞不規(guī)則變化的動詞 1.broadca

3、st(broadcast/broadcasted, broadcast /broadcasted) 廣播 (07全國卷) (96全國卷)2. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止3. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原諒（07陜西卷）4. freeze (froze, frozen) 結冰5. hang (作“絞死”講，是規(guī)則的；作“懸掛”講，其過去式過去分詞都是hung)6. lie (作“說謊”講時，是規(guī)則的；作“躺；位于”講時，其過去式是lay，過去分詞是lain)7. seek (sought, sought) 尋求8. shake (s

4、hook, shaken) 發(fā)抖9. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌10. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉11. spread (spread, spread) 傳播 12.strike-struck-struck/stricken 打；擊13steal-stole-stolen 偷 stolen(00全國卷)14. swim (swam, swum) 游泳15. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎三、意思相近的詞1. check / examine/ test2. receive / accept3. destroy /damage 4. celebr

5、ate/ congratulate5. wear / dress 6. divide/separate四、注意形容詞變名詞時的拼寫變化1. longlength 長度2. widewidth 寬度3. highheight 高度4.deepdepth 深度4. strongstrength力量 5. deepdepth 深度6. hungry hunger饑餓7. active activity 活動8. similarsimilarity相似之處 (similar類似的2000北京春季卷) 五、以-ic結尾的動詞，應先把-ic變?yōu)?ick，再加ing或ed1. picnic (picnick

6、ed, picnicking) 野餐 六、個別名詞的復數(shù)拼寫1. German (Germans) 德國人2.handkerchief(handkerchiefs/handkerchieves) 手帕(00北京春季卷)3. hero (英雄)，potato (土豆)，tomato (西紅柿) 變復數(shù)時要加-es 4. roof (roofs) 房頂5. stomach 胃 (stomachs而不是stomaches)七、注意動詞變名詞時的拼寫變化1. succeedsuccess成功succeed (07全國卷) (successful adj. successfully)2. describ

7、edescription描述 (07全國卷) (05全國卷) 3. pronouncepronunciation發(fā)音（00北京春季卷）4. breathebreath呼吸 breathe (06全國卷) breathing（06陜西卷）5. apologis/zeapology 道歉apologize / apologise v. 道歉 (00全國卷) 6.organis/zeorganization 組織organized/organized (96全國卷)7.announceannouncement宣告announced (99全國卷)8.writewrote written寫 writt

8、en（05浙江卷）9.appearappearance出現(xiàn)10.suggestsuggestion建議11.failfailure失敗12. explainexplanation解釋13. decidedecision 決定14. enterentrance進入15. permitpermission 允許16. refuserefusal 拒絕17. considerconsideration 考慮18. discoverdiscovery 發(fā)現(xiàn) 19. buryburial 埋葬20. arrivearrival 到達21. weighweight 重量 22. admireadmirat

9、ion欽佩23. equipequipment設備24.serviceserve服務 25.determined determination決定；決心 （determined 有決心的）26.declare 宣告 declared (99全國卷)八、注意形容詞變副詞時的拼寫變化1. comfortablecomfortably舒適地 (97全國卷)（comfort v.&n. 安慰） 2.beautifulbeautifully 美麗地3. particularparticularly 特別地4. possiblepossibly 可能地5. practicalpractically

10、實際地6. simplesimply 簡單地7. actual actually實際上 8.secretsecretly 秘密地 (00北京春季卷) 高考英語作文訓練 Passage 1 假定你是李華，從小喜愛大熊貓，一直通過有關網(wǎng)站關注三年前在美國圣迭哥動物園出生的大熊貓“蘇琳”和她的母親“白云”?，F(xiàn)在蘇琳即將三歲。請根據(jù)以下要點給動物園工作人員寫一封信： 寫作內(nèi)容1.自我介紹；2.祝賀蘇琳生日；3.感謝工作人員； 4.索取蘇琳三歲生日照。 寫作要求1.只能用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容; 2.要使用多種時態(tài); 3.開頭語已為你寫好。 Dear Sir/Madam, Greetings from C

11、hina! _ Possible version Dear Sir/Madam, Greetings from China! Im Li Hua, a student in Sichuan and Ive been a panda lover since I was a child. About three years ago I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and Ive been watching her grow on your website. Now shes going to be three so Id like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin