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1、高考英語能力測(cè)試基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練3冠詞冠詞是英語中使用頻率最高的一類詞。縱觀歷屆高考題,冠詞的考查有如下特點(diǎn):(1)考查定冠詞和不定冠詞的基本用法;(2)考查a和an的不同用法;(3)考查定冠詞和不定冠詞的特殊用法,如抽象名詞具體化前冠詞的使用情況、比較級(jí)前使用冠詞的幾種情況;(4)考查零冠詞的運(yùn)用。近年來高考對(duì)冠詞的考查更強(qiáng)調(diào)在具體語言環(huán)境中的使用,將冠詞的一般規(guī)律與特殊現(xiàn)象結(jié)合起來,請(qǐng)考生一定要特別注意。1. Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience.A./; the B./; an
2、 C.an; an D.the; the2. Theres _ dictionary on _ desk by your side.A.a; the B.a; a C.the; a D.the; the3. An accident happened at _ crossroads a few meters away from _ bank.A.a; a B./; a C./; the D.the; /4.The warmth of _ sweater will of course be determined by the sort of _ wool used.A.the; the
3、B.the; / C./; the D./; /5.Mr.Li will give us _ talk._ talk will begin at 8:00.A.a; The B.the; A C./; / D.a; A6.The sun gives us _ heat and _ light.A.the; the B.a; a C.a; the D./; /7.What do you need in dinner?I need _.A.a knife and a fork B.a knife and forkC.the knife and fork D.the knif
4、e and the fork8._ Mrs.Smith is waiting for you in your office.A.The B.A C.One D./9.Shes on _ Peoples Daily.A.the B.an C.a D./10._ Einsteins could not pay for _ advanced education that young Albert needed.A.The; the B.A; a C.An; the D.The; an11.She is _ newcomer to _ chemistry but she has already mad
5、e some important discoveries.A.the; the B.the; a C.a; / D.a; the12.Wouldnt it be _ wonderful world if all nations lived in _ peace with one another?A.a; / B.the; / C.a; the D.the; the13.Alexander Graham Bell invented _ telephone in 1876.A./ B.a C.the D.one14.Where is Jack?I think he is still in _ be
6、d,but he might be in _ bathroom.A./; / B.the; the C.the; / D./; the15.I dont like talking on _ telephone; I prefer writing _ letters.A.a; the B.a; / C.the; the D.the; /16.Many people are still in _ habit of writing silly things in _ public places.A.the; the B./; / C.the; / D./; the17.If you dont lik
7、e the red coat,take the blue one.OK,but do you have _ size in blue? This one is a bit tight for me.A.a big B.a bigger C.the big D.the bigger18.I heard somebody playing _ piano in _ next room.A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; an19._ Pacific Ocean is _ largest of all.A.the; a B./; the C.the; the D.a;
8、/20.Great changes have taken place in _ 1990s.A./ B.a C.the D.an21.In 1864,Lincoln was elected _ President of _ United States for the second time.A.the; the B.a; a C./; the D./; /22.John is _ university student.A./ B.any C.a D.an23.The table is made of _.A.a wood B.some wood C.the wood D.wood24.We a
9、re going to learn _ next week.A.Twelfth Lesson B.The Twelfth LessonC.Twelve Lesson D.The Twelve Lesson25.Id like _ information about the management of your hotel,please.Well,you could have _ word with the manager.He might be helpful.A.some; a B.an; some C.some; some D.an; a26.Paper money was in _ us
10、e in China when Marco Polo visited the country in _ thirteenth century.A.the; / B.the; the C./; the D./; /27.Most animals have little connection with _ animals of _ different kind unless they kill them for food.A.the; a B./; a C.the; the D./; the28.Alice is fond of playing _ piano while Henry is int
11、erested in listening to _ music.A./; the B./; / C.the; / D.the; the29.Oh,John._ you gave us!A.How a pleasant surpriseB.How pleasant surpriseC.What a pleasant surpriseD.What pleasant surprise30._ terrible weather weve been having these days!A.How a B.What a C.How D.What31.Many people agree that _ kno
12、wledge of English is a must in _ international trade today.A.a; / B.the; an C.the; the D./; the32.Beyond _ stars,the astronaut saw nothing but _ space.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the33.Have you seen _ pen? I left it here this morning.Is it _ black one? I think I saw it some where.A.a; the B.the;
13、 the C.a; a D.the; a34.After watching _ TV,she played _ violin for an hour.A./; / B.the; the C.the; / D./; the35.Are you sure to help me find _ bed for my new house?Sure,but not now.Im heading for _ bed and a good sleep.A.a; / B.a; a C.the; a D.the; /36.Charlie Chaplin was considered one of the grea
14、test actors in _ history of _ cinema.A./; / B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a37.What about _ book?Its too difficult _ book.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a38.Towards _ evening _ cold rain began to fall.A.an; the B.the; a C.the; / D./; a39.She always plays _ football after _ school.A.a; the B.the; the
15、C./; a D./; /40._ wheel is thought to be _ invention of _ first importance in human history.A.A; the; the B.The; an; theC.A; an; the D.A; an; /41.I felt someone patted me on _ shoulder.A.a B.the C.my D./42.So you are running _ restaurant?Yes,but I dont want to make it _ restaurant only for rich peop
16、le.A.the; / B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a43.Xian was _ starting point of _ world famous“Silk Road”.A./;/ B.a; a C.the; / D.the; the44.It is ten oclock in the morning but he is still _.A.in the bed B.at the bed C.in bed D.on bed45.More than half of _ water used for drinking,washing and irrigating crops
17、comes from under _ ground.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the46.At noon we reached _ small village _ east of _ Summer Palace.A.the; the; the B.a; /; theC.a; the; the D.a; /; /47.The child had only _ slight temperature,but the doctor regarded _ illness as serious enough for _ hospital treatment.A./;
18、/; the B.a; /; /C.a; the; / D./; the; the48.I had _ lunch at a friends house yesterday._ food was good.A.the; / B./; / C.the; the D./; The49.What is Jack going to do with all his money?He says he has always dreamed of taking _ trip around _ world.A.a; the B.the; the C.a; / D.a; a50.Qingd
19、ao is _ most beautiful city in summer.A.the B./ C.a D.one51.Just now you said you always got to work on _ 8 oclock train.But would _ later train get you to work on time?A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a52.The building was completed in _ September of 1956 not in _ October,1955.A./; the B.the;
20、 the C./;/ D.the; /53.I would like to have _ room,_ window of which opens to _ south.A.a; the; a B.a; the; the C.a; /; / D.a; the; /54.There is _ house in the picture.There is _ old woman near _ house.A.an; a; the B.a; an; the C.the; a; an D.a; the; an55._ Europe and _ America are separated by
21、 _ Atlantic Ocean.A./; /; the B.the; the; the C./; /; / D.the; the; /56.There is _“h” in the word“honest”.A.a B.the C./ D.an57._ terrible life people in the small island lived at that time!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a58.Father often says to me,“Be _ honest boy today and _ useful man tomorrow.
22、”A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a59.Things of _ kind come together; people of _ kind fall into _ same group.A.the; the; the B.a; a; theC.the; the; a D.a; the; the60._ Suez Canal brought _ east and _ west closer.A.The; the; the B./; the; theC.The; /; / D./; /; /【答案】15 CAABA 610 DBBAA1115 CACDD 1620 CBBCC2125 CCDBA 2630 CBCCD3135 AACDA 3640 CDDDB4145 BDDCD 4650 BCDAC5155 DDBBA 5660 DCDBA 【部分解析】1.全句
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