2011－2012學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末輔導(dǎo)Ⅲ 新人教版

1、考 點 對 接(Unit 5，Book 7)【考點考例一】 recommend的用法Teachers recommend parents _ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. (2010福建) A. not allow B. do not allow C. mustnt allow D. couldnt allow 【知能進階】 recommend的常見用法如下：(1) 意為“推薦”。如： I recommend the butter chickenits delicious. Would you re

2、commend a good dictionary to me? 或Would you recommend me a good dictionary? My father always recommends the market for fresh fruit. I recommend her as your secretary. (2)意為“建議；勸告”。如： Id recommend extreme caution. recommend doing sth I recommended (you) meeting him first. recommend sb to do sthThe do

3、ctor recommended me to take a long rest. recommend that sb (should) do sth The teacher recommended that we (should) read the novel. 【實例對接】 Xie Lei highly recommends it. (p 38)【考例答案】 A【考點考例二】 fit inAmy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _, so she left. (2009山東)A. show off B. go up C. fit in D.

4、 come over 【知能進階】短語fit in有下列含義：(1) 被他人接受，與(某人/某事物)相協(xié)調(diào); 與(某事物)相適應(yīng)。常用fit in (with sb/sth)At first I felt awkward, but I soon learned to fit in. 開頭我感到不自在，但很快就學(xué)會適應(yīng)了。 She doesnt fit in with the rest of the class. 她和班上其他同學(xué)處得不好。Do these plans fit in with your arrangements? 這些計劃與你的安排一致嗎?(2) 找到見某人或做某事的時間。常用f

5、it sb/sth in及 fit sb/sth in/into sth I had to fit ten appointments into one morning. 我要在一個上午里安排十個約會。The doctor said he could fit me in at 5. 醫(yī)生說他可以安排5點見我。(3) 使相一致。常用fit sb/sth in with sb/sthI will try to fit my arrangement in with yours. 我將盡量使我的安排與你的相一致。 【實例對接】 Chinese student fitting in well(p 38)【

6、考例答案】 C【考點考例三】do用于省略句 Do you have any idea what Paul does all day? As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _. (2007重慶)A. writes B. does writing C. is writingD. does write【知能進階】為避免重復(fù)，替代詞do常用來代替前面句子中出現(xiàn)過的動詞、動賓結(jié)構(gòu)等。如：She runs much faster than he does. 注意：替代詞do不能用來代替系表結(jié)構(gòu)，即：be+表語。如：He is f

7、ond of novels as you are. 他和你一樣愛看小說?！緦嵗龑印?They dont talk like they do on our listening tapes (p 38)【考例答案】 B 考 點 對 接(Unit 1，Book 8) 【考點考例一】 take inDont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. (2007遼寧)A. taken off B. taken out C. taken away D. taken in 【知能進階】 take in 有以下含義：(1)欺騙，使

8、上當(dāng)； (2)領(lǐng)會，理解；(3)接待，收留；(4)包括；(5)把帶入，拿入室內(nèi)；(6)吸收，吸入。 Dont be taken in by his charming manner; hes completely ruthless. (欺騙)Half-way through the chapter I realized I hadnt taken anything in. (理解) He was homeless, so we took him in. (收留)The tour takes in some famous old castles. (包括)Please take the washi

9、ng in, if it rains. (拿入)Fish take in oxygen through their gills. (吸入)take up有以下含義：(1)占(空間、時間)；(2)拿起(武器等)；舉起；(3) 開始干，從事于(某事)；著手進行；(4) 對產(chǎn)生興趣；(5)繼續(xù)進行；(6) 占好位置；(7) 接受建議或挑戰(zhàn)；(8) 搭載(乘客)。 It took up a whole week to make the dress. (占時間)She took up her Boston bag and left. (拿起)She has taken up a job as a tea

10、cher. (從事于)Glenn has taken up pottery. (產(chǎn)生興趣)This chapter takes up where the last one left off. (繼續(xù))The runners took up their positions on the starting line. (占好位置)She took up his offer of a drink. (接受)The school bus stopped to take up pupils. (搭載)【拓展】 take away 拿走； take back 收回；退回； take care of 照顧，

11、照料；處理； take care 注意，小心；take down拿下來；記下來；拆卸； take off 脫下(衣服)；(飛機)起飛；take on 雇傭；呈現(xiàn)面貌；承擔(dān)工作；許可某人搭乘, 許可裝載某物；takefor 把當(dāng)作； take over 接管; 接收； take out取出，領(lǐng)取?！緦嵗龑印?Its a 79km round-trip that takes in all the famous tourist spots. (p 8)【考例答案】 D【考點考例二】 meansCan I come and have a look at your new house? Yes, _!

12、 (2011浙江) A. with pleasure B. I like it C. I quite agree D. by all means 【知能進階】 means意為“手段、方法、工具”。單復(fù)數(shù)形式一樣。如：For him the stage is just a means of making a living. (2006山東) We had no means of transport except for two bicycles. 含有means的短語：(1)by means of 用，依靠。 Thoughts can also be expressed by means of

13、music. (2) by no means 決不，一點也不。(by no means位于句首時，句子用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。)Ive tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means is the teacher satisfied with my progress. (2006重慶) (3) by all means 無論如何，務(wù)必 (口語)當(dāng)然可以。如：Try by all means to save the kind of animal. Can I borrow your bike? By all means. 【實例對接】 cro

14、ssed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge. (p 2)【考例答案】 D【考點考例三】majorityOne-third of the country _ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _ black people. (2011湖南)A. is; are B. is; isC. are; are D. are; is 【知能進階】 majority意為“多數(shù)，大多數(shù)”，the majority of后面常跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，the majority of 結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時，謂語動詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：The majority of doctors believe smoking is harmful to our health. majority后面不跟of短語時，其謂語動詞可使用單數(shù)，也可使用復(fù)數(shù)，取決于著眼于“整體”還是“個體”。 如：The majority was/were in fa