2013屆高考英語一輪練習(xí) Unit 4語法填空 新人教版必修3（廣東專版）

1、一、語法填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文及中文提示填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號(hào)中所給詞正確形式填空。A nurse took the tired，anxious soldier to the bedside.“Your son is here，” she said to the old man.She had to repeat the words seven times _1_ the patient's eyes opened.Heavily sedated(鎮(zhèn)靜) because of the pain of his heart attack，he vaguely saw the yo

2、ung uniformed Marine _2_ (stand) outside the oxygen tent.He reached out his hand.The Marine held _3_ tightly，conveying a message of love and encouragement._4_ the night the young Marine sat there in the _5_ (poor) lit ward (病房)，holding the old man's hand and offering him words of love and streng

3、th.Occasionally，the nurse suggested that the Marine take a walk and rest a while.He refused.Now and then she heard _6_ say a few gentle words.The _7_ (die) man said nothing，only holding his son's hand tightly the whole night.Towards dawn，the old man died.The Marine released the now lifeless hand

4、 he _8_ (hold) and went to tell the nurse.Later，he asked _9_ that man was.The nurse was shocked.The Marine told her that he hadn't met him before in his life，_10_ when he realized the old man badly needed him，he stayed.The next time someone needs you.be there.“Stay，and you'll be glad you did

5、.”二、完形填空解題技巧(3)利用固定搭配確定選項(xiàng) 技巧點(diǎn)撥固定搭配是完形填空的重要考查內(nèi)容之一，所以，同學(xué)們?cè)谄匠５膶W(xué)習(xí)中一定要盡可能多記一些固定詞組和慣用句型，有了豐富的積累，考試時(shí)才能應(yīng)付自如。 活學(xué)活用閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從115各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mobile phones are everywhere.It seems that no one can survive without one.Mobile phones are a great way to stay _1_ with friends and family._2_，it is impo

6、rtant to remember that there are certain _3_when you should not be using your phone，the most important of these being during _4_. There is no reason _5_you should feel the need to have your mobile phone during class.Aren't you at school to _6_？If you are in class，you should not be _7_your friend

7、s text messages.In America students would never be allowed to use their mobile phones during class.If you were to send or _8_a text message you would probably be kicked out of class.It is OK to have your mobile phone with you，you just need to remember to turn it _9_.It is very disturbing to hear a l

8、ot of tones and _10_during class.As a teacher in China，I have to deal with students using mobile phones every day.I have told my class to turn off their phones，_11_many students do not listen.The desire to be connected all the time seems to be _12_than the desire to learn.It's easy to understand

9、 why it is so tempting(誘惑人的)to have your phone on during class.It seems so _13_to just send a short text message；it's not _14_anyone，is it？But you may actually be hurting yourself when you do this.Sending a text message also takes your attention away from what's _15_in class，you may miss som

10、ething important.The next time you think about sending a message in class you should think again.1A.friendlyBcloseCconnected Dnatural2A.Instead BHoweverCSometimes DFinally3A.times BdaysChours Dweeks4A.shopping BmeetingCrest Dschool5A.when BthatCwhy Dwhere6A.play BlearnChelp Dfight7A.sending Bwriting

11、Cposting Dretaining8A.keep BhelpCtake Dreceive9A.on BinCout Doff10A.ringing BsoundCvoice Dshouts11A.and BsoCbut Dthen12A.faster BstrongerClower Deasier13A.cheap BhardCeasy Dbrave14A.hurting BmeetingCknowing Dkilling15A.coming on Bgoing throughCgoing on Dcoming by三、閱讀理解專題訓(xùn)練(三)理解作者的觀點(diǎn)、意圖及態(tài)度(2) 方法點(diǎn)撥要正確

12、理解作者的觀點(diǎn)、寫作意圖和對(duì)某事的態(tài)度，關(guān)鍵是在解題時(shí)不要加進(jìn)自己的觀點(diǎn)，也不要把社會(huì)上對(duì)某個(gè)問題的普遍看法或觀點(diǎn)強(qiáng)加給作者，特別是不要誤選符合考生自己看法的選項(xiàng)。 活學(xué)活用閱讀下列短文，按要求完成讀寫任務(wù)I was born and raised in France into this way of life：French women don't get fat.There is a very good reason for that.Among the French middle and professional classes，it is totally unacceptable

13、 for a woman to be fat.Little girls，from a very young age，learn not to eat too much.It is mainly a class thing.When I read that “French women love to shop and prepare food”，I laugh.Many of us who work and have a family would rather put our feet up with a good book.To describe France as the country o

14、f slender women is a lie.A quick trip to Calais or any town of the industrial north is guaranteed to be an eye­opener.Yes，at 44，I am still amazingly slim.This is hardly surprising；apart from the time when I was pregnant，I think I have been underweight for most of my life.There is no glory in th

15、is，since the truth must be said：I eat very little，not out of force，but mostly out of habit.Yes，I like shopping and cooking like a traditional Frenchwoman，but I don't think this is something you can easily pass on to British women.I tend to go to local shops every day and this is not something pe

16、ople are used to doing here，mainly because it takes a lot of time.I can afford to do so，since I work only on a part­time basis.Of course，I still enjoy a good meal at a (French) restaurant，and I will have a glass of wine at dinner，but only one glass，since drinking other than one with food is a s

17、ocial taboo for women in France.To be seen drunk for a woman is a social embarrassment from which she is not likely to recover.Dear British friends，do not believe that patronizing myth about French women.The thing is that many of us French women are probably unaware of how little we eat，simply becau

18、se it has become second nature.以約30個(gè)單詞概括短文要點(diǎn)_.根據(jù)所讀短文，選擇正確答案，注意第1和第5題的解題思路1The author's main purpose in writing the passage is to _.Arespond an article about French womenBcomment an article about French womenCcorrect the opinion of an article about French womenDcriticize the writer of an article

19、about French women2Which of the following statement is NOT correct?AIt's totally acceptable for a French woman to keep slender.BMost of French women in the industrial north are actually fat.CMost of French women are forced not eat too much for figure.DFrench women will feel embarrassed when seen

20、 to drink in public.3Why does the writer go to local shops every day?AShe wants to support the British opinions.BShe is a traditional French woman.CShe needs something to cook every day.DShe wants to send away her spare time.4Why did the writer mention the fact that “French women don't get fat”？

21、ATo point out a fact.BTo give an argumentative topic.CTo support her opinion.DTo tell her own experience.5What's the conclusion of the writer in this passage?AFrench women love to shop and prepare food.BFrench women don't get fat because they eat less from a very young age.CFrench women aren

22、't used to going shopping，not to speaking of preparing food.DFrench women spend much less time shopping and preparing food than British women.參考答案一、1解析：在陳述句中可譯成“才”。答案：before 2解析：see sb.doing 看見某人正在做。答案：standing3解析：it指his hand。答案：it4解析：(表示時(shí)間)自始至終；在期間。答案：Throughout 5解析：副詞修飾過去分詞lit(light的過去式及過去分詞)。

23、答案：poorly 6解析：指代the young Marine。答案：him7解析：快要死的，垂死的。答案：dying8解析：做定語修飾lifeless hand，在這之前他一直都握著。答案：had been holding9解析：句意是問他是誰。答案：who10解析：連詞，表轉(zhuǎn)折。答案：but二、1解析：此處stay connected with sb.“與某人保持聯(lián)系”。friendly“友好的”；close “親近的”；natural“自然的”。答案：C2解析：前句說到手機(jī)是人們的交流工具，后一句就提出了它的劣勢(shì)，因此根據(jù)該空的邏輯關(guān)系可以判斷出前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。However“然而”，

24、與語境相符。答案：B3解析：根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)理解，手機(jī)雖然是人們必不可少的交流手段，但是某些時(shí)候手機(jī)也是應(yīng)該限制使用的。certain times“某些時(shí)候”。該空所在的這句話就是引出下文。答案：A4解析：根據(jù)第二段中“at school，in class”等詞可以判斷作者要引出的話題是手機(jī)在校園中被使用的某些情況。答案：D5解析：There is no reason why.意為“做某事沒有原因”。答案：C6解析：根據(jù)下一句話“If you are in class，you should not be sending your friends text messages or taking p

25、hone calls.”可知，學(xué)生在學(xué)校就是該學(xué)習(xí)，作者用反問的方式進(jìn)行了語氣上的強(qiáng)調(diào)，句意為：“難道你在學(xué)校不是為了學(xué)習(xí)嗎？”答案：B7解析：作為學(xué)生，課堂上發(fā)送信息是不應(yīng)該的。send text messages“發(fā)信息”。posting“郵寄”；writing“寫”；retaining“保持”。答案：A8解析：上文中提到美國學(xué)生不能將手機(jī)帶入課堂，而且該空與send相對(duì)應(yīng)，故填入receive意為“接收短信”。答案：D9解析：turn off“關(guān)閉”；turn on “打開”；根據(jù)下文的“It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during class.”可知，只有手機(jī)關(guān)掉才不打擾別人。答案：D10解析：通過上下文可知，在課上把手機(jī)關(guān)掉才能聽不到令人厭煩的聲音和