《一般現(xiàn)在時講解》word版

1、.一般現(xiàn)在時專練一一般現(xiàn)在時的用法：1.表示事物或人物的特征、狀態(tài)或表示人或物習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作。 1. Tina gets up at six in the morning every day.2. Lily can speak a little Chinese now.3. Mr Wang is in Beijing.二一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成A: 主系表結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be(am, is , are) +表語I am, You are, He is, She is, It is, We are, You are, They areeg. They are students. (陳述句) Are t

2、hey students? (一般疑問句) They arent students. (否定句)What are they ?(特殊疑問句) B: 主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+行為動詞+ 賓語主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時動詞變單三，其他人稱均為動詞原形：動詞單數(shù)第三人稱變化規(guī)則：(1)規(guī)則變化：一般直接加-s eg.likes, reads, lives, turns(2)以s,ss ,x, sh, ch, 部分o結(jié)尾的動詞：加-es： eg. passes, guesses, fixes, washes, watches, teaches, goes, does(3)輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞：去y變i加-es（

3、或者說去y加ies）eg：fly-flies, study-studies (4)特殊變化：have-haseg. 主語為單三：Tom studies hard. (陳述句) Does Tom study hard? (一般疑問句) Tom doesnt study hard. (否定句) How does Tom study? (特殊疑問句)主語為其它：Tom and Mary study hard. Do Tom and Mary study hardUnit1( ) 1. Friends, I _ No.7 Middle School. A. go B. goes C. go to( )

4、 2. What is _ favorite subject? _ favorite subject is math. A. you, I B. your, My C. your, Me( ) 3. Were _ students in No.1 Middle School. A. first-year B. first-years C. one year( ) 4. Everyone in my class _ a backpack. A. have B. has C. is( ) 5. We practice _ piano in the club. How about you? We l

5、ike playing _ volleyball. A. the, the B. a, a C. the, ( ) 6. There _ many students in the English club. A. is B. are C. am( ) 7. What club are you in? Im a member _ the school science club. A. of B. at C. in( ) 8. Japanese and English are _ .A. language B. languages C. a language( ) 9. Hello, nice t

6、o meet you. Hello, _. A. I like Chinese B.Nice to meet you, too C.Im Zhang Wei( ) 10. Liu Chang _ robots and computers. A. like B. is C. likes( ) 11. They _ my good friends in our class. A. are B. is C. am( ) 12. How about _ after school? A. swim B. swimming C. swims( ) 13. I _ like English. Im in t

7、he English club. A. real B. favorite C. really( ) 14. Look at three students hobbies (愛好). Read the chart (表格) and answer the following (下面的) questions.NameFavorite subjectLikesDandanChineseVolleyballLiu ChangEnglishPianoMikeP.E.Running According to (根據(jù)) the chart, we know _ like sports. A. Dandan a

8、nd Mike B. Liu Chang and Mike C. Dandan and Liu Chang( ) 15. Which stress of the following words is different ? A. Chinese B. study C. delicious二完型填空：Hi, I am Liu Chang.Im glad1everyone. I am a2student here at No.8 Middle School. My favorite subject3science. I really4robots and computers. I am a mem

9、ber5the school science club. Hello, my name is Wang Dandan. Im glad to meet everyone, too.6favorite subject is English. I really like new7. I practice English8the English club. Liu Chang likes robots and computers. He is in the science club. Liu Chang likes languages. She9English in the English club

10、. How about you? What10you like? Are you in a club?( ) 1 A. meet B. to meet C. meeting ( )2.A. first-year B. am C. are( )3 A. is B. am C .are( )4 A. like B. likes C. to like( )5 A. at B. of C. in( )6 A My B.I C. Me( )7 A. language B. languages C. Languages( )8 A. at B. of C .in( )9 A. practice B .pr

11、actices C .practicing( )10A. are B. can C. do三閱讀理解： （A）Our teacher has many pictures. Every morning she shows those pictures to us. She wants us to learn something from her pictures. In one of her pictures, we see a boy at work. He is cleaning the room. In another picture, a girl is writing. She is

12、doing her homework. In other pictures, we see others doing different things. One is thinking, another is making cakes, still another is running. We look at our teacher and her pictures. We talk in English and our teacher listens to us. We learn English from our teacher and from the pictures. Our tea

13、cher likes us . We like her and her class, too.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案( ) 1. Our teacher teaches us _ . A. Art B. Chinese C. English( ) 2. She shows us pictures because she wants us to learn something about _ . A. cleaning B. making cakes C. English( ) 3. In one of the pictures, a boy is _ . A. cleaning the ro

14、om B. running C. English( ) 4. Our teacher likes us because _ . A. we listen to her B. we can talk in English C. we can run( ) 5. In other pictures, we see _ .A. one is thinking , another is making cakes , still another is running B. one girl is writing C. a girl is doing her homework( B )NameFoodSp

15、ortSubjectSusanRiceSwimmingChineseMikeHamburgersPush-upsEnglishSamEgg rollsRunningMathAmyFruitsSit-upsP.E根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案( ) 1. What kind of food does Susan like best ?A. Hamburgers. B. Dumplings. C. Rice.( ) 2. _ is Mikes favorite sport. A. Running B. Push-ups C. Sit-ups( ) 3. Who likes egg rolls?A. Am

16、y. B. Sam. C. Mike.( ) 4. Sams favorite subject is _ .A. Chinese B. English C. Math( ) 5. Whose life is much healthier? A. Susan. B. Mike. C. Amy.( C )Jim is in a drawing class. The teacher is teaching them how to draw mountains. Jim likes to draw, but he isnt good at drawing mountains. He looks at

17、Davids drawing .Davids mountain is very high. He looks at WeiHuas drawing. Her mountain is higher than Davids. Jim then looks at Lin Taos mountain. His is the highest of all. Jim thinks he doesnt like high mountains, but he doesnt know what to draw. He wants to look at some more drawings. Jim looks

18、at Lucys mountain. Her mountain is small. Lily says, “Look at mine , Jim.” Lilys mountain is smaller than Lucys. Jim wants to look at one more mountain. He looks at Lizs. Hers is the smallest of the three. Jim looks at the teachers mountain on the blackboard again. He starts to draw. At the end of t

19、he class the teacher takes out three drawings. He says, “Davids drawing is good. Lilys is better than Davids, but Jims is the best of all.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正（A）誤（B）( ) 1. Jim doesnt like drawing mountains at all.( ) 2. Lin Taos mountain is higher than Davids and Wei Huas.( ) 3. Lilys mountain is smaller than

20、 Lucys and Lizs.( ) 4. Jims mountain is the best of all.( ) 5. From the passage, we know that if we keep trying, we can do everything well.四任務(wù)型閱讀 real grade computer meet be My name is Liu Chang. Im glad to _1_ everyone . I _2_ from No. 8 Middle School. Im a first-year student. Im in _3_ One. My fav

21、orite subject is science. I _4_ like robots and _5_ . Im a member of the science club. (B)Hello, everyone. Glad to meet you. Im Wang Dandan. Im a student at No. 8 Middle school, too. I like new languages, such as English. Im in an English club. I practice English every day. 任務(wù)一：用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。1_ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 任務(wù)二：單詞釋義：6. t _ also; as well 7. p _ to go on doing something so as to become better at it任務(wù)三：同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：I am in an English club. I am _ _ _ an English club.任務(wù)四：簡答： Whats my favorite subject? _五交際運用 （A）A. Im glad to meet you.B. Are you