牛津上海版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)So that 引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句（有答案）

1、so.that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句so.that是連接結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞，表示如此以致于能/不能1. 常用的句型：1） 肯定句：so+形容詞/副詞+that+人稱（主格）+can/could do sth.The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.這個(gè)大廳如此大以致于能容納2，000人。Helen studied so hard that she could pass all the exams last term.Helen上學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)如此努力，以致于能通過(guò)所有考試。2） 否定句：so+形容詞/副詞+that+人稱（主格）+can/cou

2、ld not do sth.The hall is so small that it cant hold 2,000 people.這個(gè)大廳如此小以致于不能容納2，000人。2.句型轉(zhuǎn)換：結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句轉(zhuǎn)換成含不定式的簡(jiǎn)單句1）肯定句: so+形容詞/副詞+that+人稱（主格）+can/could do sth.=形容詞/副詞+enough (for sb.賓格）+to do sth., 表示如此以致于能2）否定句：so+形容詞/副詞+that+人稱（主格）+can/could not do sth.=not+形容詞/副詞的反義詞+enough (for sb. 賓格）+to do sth.,

3、 表示不夠以致于不能=too 形容詞/副詞+to do sth. 表示太而不能The exam is so easy that I can pass it.= The exam is easy enough for me to passs.這場(chǎng)考試如此容易，以致于我能通過(guò)。Lucy is so careless that she cant find her ID card.=Lucy is too careless to find her ID card.=Lucy is not careful enough to find her ID card.3.要點(diǎn)1）主語(yǔ)與從句人稱一致時(shí)，可以省略f

4、or sb., that后的人稱是主格，for后的人稱是賓格。2）以物作主語(yǔ)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，改成含不定式的簡(jiǎn)單句時(shí)，不定式要省略定語(yǔ)。3）結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的主從句的時(shí)態(tài)要保持一致。PracticeI.Choose the best answer. （選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?.The piece of music is _ nice that everyone likes to listen to it.A. soB.so aC.such aD.such2.I take lots of grammar notes in class _ I can learn English well.A. so as

5、toB.in order toC.such asD.so that3.John was _ busy _ he couldnt attend the meeting yesterday.A. very, thatB.such, thatC.so, thatD.too, that【答案】1.A 2.D 3.CII.Rewrite the sentences as required.（按要求改寫下列句子）1.The boy is old enough to walk by himself. （改為否定句）The boy is _ young _ he _ walk by himself.2.The

6、 child is too young to go to school. （改為否定句）The child is _ old _ he _ go to school.3.The girl is so clever that she can think a way to solve the problem. （保持句意基本不變）She is _ _ _ girl that she can think a way to solve the problem.4.It was so dark that we could see nothing in front of us. （保持句意基本不變）It

7、was _ dark _ us _ see _ in front of us.5.The mushroom soup is very hot. I cant drink it.（合并為一句）The mushroom soup is _ hot _ I cant drink it.6. The question is difficult. Nobody can answer it. （保持句意基本不變）The question is _ difficult _ nobody can answer it.This is _ _ _ question _ nobody can answer it.T

8、he question is _ difficult for _ to answer. The question isnt _ _ for _ to answer. 【答案】1.so, that, cant 2.so, that, cant 3.such a clever 4.too, for, to, something 5.so, that 6.so, that, / such a difficult, that/ too, everybody/easy,enough, everybodyHomeworkI.Choose the best answer. （選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?. Ther

9、e are only _ minutes left. Lets hurry.A. fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little2. How could you manage to complete so _ work with so _ money/A. many, a fewB.a little, fewC.a few, a littleD.much, little3. Bob, theres _ milk in the fridge. Go and get some in the supermarket.A. fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little4.He m

10、ade his speech _ that he won a lot of cheers.A.such wonderfulB.so wonderfulC.such wonderfullyD.so wonderfully5.The doctor gave the overweight girl a few _ on how to lose weight.A.informationB.suggestionC.advicesD.tips6.The bill comes to 100 yuan, _ service charge.A.includesB.includedC.includeD.inclu

11、ding7.Would you mind my leaving the door _? Its too windy.A.openB.openedC.closeD.closed8.My son _ so much money. Hes only 3.A.needntB.needsC.doesnt needD.doesnt need to9.Which of the following is different in pronunciation from others?A.steakB.dreamC.leakyD.mean10.The old lady is _ tired to go on wa

12、lking.A.veryB.soC.tooD.such【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.CII.Fill in the blanks with the following words in their proper forms.（用所給單詞的正確形式填空）1. After giving a brief _ to the movie, he asked us some questions. (introduce)2. Smoked fish is a _ in that famous restaurant. (special)3. Among

13、the three cups, I chose the _ expensive one. (little)4. We are very _ to you for your generous donation. (thank)5. Would you like to _ your pencil-box for a book? (change)【答案】1.introduction 2.speciality 3.least 4.thankful 5.exchange III.Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改寫下列句子）1. The o

14、ld man asked the waiter to keep the change.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ the old man ask the waiter to keep?2. The painting was too expensive for me to buy. （保持句意基本不變）The painting was _ expensive that I _ afford it.3.He hardly talked about his family members. （改為反意疑問(wèn)句）He hardly talked about his family members, _ _?4

15、. They havent decided on the place for skiing.（保持句意基本不變）They havent decided _ _ go skiing.5. Some teenagers are keen on fast food chains. （保持句意基本不變）Some teenagers are _ _ fast food chains.6.I dont like eating out because its too noisy in the restaurant.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ you like eating out?7. His brother joined the army three years ago. （保持句意基本不變）His brother _ _ in the army for three years.8. He has been to Nanjing twice. （對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ times has he been to Nanjing?9. I liked to watch TV. I liked to read books better. （合并為一句）I