高考熟詞生義精煉(共9頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上熟 詞 生 義根據(jù)語境選擇劃線部分的漢語意思1. ache I was aching to tell him the good news. ( B ) A、疼痛 B、渴望2. act (1) It takes about 20 minutes for the drug to act. ( C ) (2) He is always acting an experienced man who has seen everything. ( A ) (3) The act is passed by the Congress finally. ( D ) (4) Hamlet

2、eventually kills Claudius in Act 5. ( E ) A、裝作 B、行動(dòng) C、起作用 D、法案 E、一幕3. acknowledge (1) He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. ( B ) (2) She acknowledged his help in the letter. ( C ) A、承認(rèn) B、對(duì)打招呼 C、感謝 D、告知，確認(rèn)4. advance She asked for an advance on her salary. ( C ) A、前進(jìn) B、提前 C、預(yù)付款5. affect (1) The audi

3、ence was deeply affected by his lecture. ( C )(2) His left lung is affected by cancer. ( B ) A、影響 B、（疾病）侵襲 C、感動(dòng)6. against (1) The skyscraper stands out against the blue sky. ( B ) (2) He saved money against old age. ( C ) A、反對(duì)、逆 B、以為背景 C、防備 D、倚在，靠在7. air (1) She began to work with an air of quiet co

4、nfidence. ( B )(2) We have no wish to air the matter. ( A ) A、公開 B、神態(tài)，樣子 C、空氣8. allow The new seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.(A) A、允許，準(zhǔn)許 B、承認(rèn) C、使有可能9. allowance His father gave him an allowance of $,1,000 a year. ( B ) A、允許 B、零用錢 C、允許量10. appetite He has an appetite for music

5、 while his brother likes playing football.（ B ） A、胃口 B、愛好 C、食欲11. appreciate At that time, we didnt fully appreciate that he was seriously ill.（ C ） A、欣賞 B、感激，感謝 C、意識(shí)到12. argue Mary argued me into buying a new skirt.（ B ）A、爭(zhēng)辯 B、說服 C、爭(zhēng)論13. arrest (1) The new medicine arrested the spread of the diseas

6、e. ( C ) (2) Her warning tone arrested my attention. ( B ) A、逮捕 B、吸引某人的注意 C、阻止14. aspect He is a man with an impressive aspect.( B ) A、方面 B、外表，外觀 C、方位，朝向15. balance (1) I must check my bank balance. ( B ) (2) The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. ( C ) A、平

7、衡 B、差額，余款 C、使均衡16. bear (1) He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. ( B ) (2) That apple tree bears well. ( C ) A、忍受，容忍 B、顯示，帶有 C、結(jié)果17. behaviour Many experts are studying the behaviour of the AIDS virus. ( B ) A、行為 B、性能，特點(diǎn) C、舉止18. blank The stranger returned my greeting with a bl

8、ank look. ( C ) A、空白，空格 B、空白的 C、沒表情的，茫然的19. blue (1) Hes been feeling blue all week as a result of his failure in the exam.( C )(2) Her hands were blue with cold. ( A ) A、發(fā)青的 B、藍(lán)色 C、憂傷的20. build He is a man of strong build. ( C ) A、建造 B、鍛煉 C、體格21. cap He capped my story with an even funnier one. ( C

9、 ) A、帽子 B、覆蓋，籠罩 C、勝過，超過22. celebrate He celebrated her for her courage. ( B ) A、慶祝 B、稱頌，贊揚(yáng) C、舉行（儀式）23. charge If the red light comes on, it means the battery isnt charging. ( C ) A、負(fù)責(zé)，管理 B、收費(fèi) C、充電24. class The party tries to appeal to all classes of society. ( B ) A、班級(jí) B、階層，階級(jí) C、種類，類別25. command Dr.

10、 Yang commands a great deal of respect as a surgeon. (C ) A、命令，指揮 B、精通 C、贏得、博得26. commit She didnt want to commit herself on that matter. ( B ) A、犯（錯(cuò)誤、罪行） B、承擔(dān)義務(wù)（責(zé)任） C、調(diào)撥供使用27. conclude He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks. ( A ) A、結(jié)束；完成 B、下結(jié)論，推論出 C、決定28. conduct Plastic and rubber wont

11、 conduct electricity, but copper will. ( C ) A、指揮 B、帶領(lǐng) C、傳導(dǎo)29. consume The fire consumed the entire building. ( C ) A、消耗，花費(fèi) B、消費(fèi) C、燒毀；毀滅30. contain Hearing such a fun joke, he is too excited to contain his laughter. ( B ) A、包含，含有 B、抑制，控制 C、容納31. count (1) It is not how much you read but what you rea

12、d that counts. ( C ) (2) He said that he counted me as his dearest person. ( B ) A、計(jì)算，數(shù)數(shù) B、把認(rèn)為 C、有價(jià)值，重要32. course The main course was roast duck. ( C ) A、過程 B、課程 C、一道菜33. cover (1) They were hoping to cover 40 miles yesterday. ( B ) (2) You will have to pay an extra amount to cover the cost of insur

13、ance. ( C ) A、覆蓋 B、走完（一段路程） C、（錢）夠支付34. credit Much of their success can be credited to the famous expert. ( B ) A、信用，信譽(yù) B、把歸功于 C、相信，信任35. cross (1) Dont be so cross with me! ( D ) (2) A mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey. ( C ) A、穿越，橫過 B、十字 C、混合物，雜種 D、生氣的36. damage (1) He claimed $7,000 d

14、amages from the taxi company. ( C ) (2) Whats the damage of the journey? ( D ) A、損壞 B、傷害 C、賠償金 D、費(fèi)用37. dismiss He just laughed and dismissed the suggestion as unrealistic. ( B ) A、解雇，開除 B、拒絕考慮（想法，意見等） C、解散38. do (1) Ten bottles of wine should do for the party. ( C ) (2) That vase would do for your m

15、ums birthday present. ( B ) A、做，干 B、正合適 C、足夠39. drive (1) Failure drove him to suicide. ( C ) (2) He drove a nail into the wall. ( D ) A、駕駛 B、用車送（人） C、迫使 D、將砸入40. draw His story drew tears from the audience. ( A ) A、造成 B、畫 C、拖，拉41. edge Slowly, we edged our way towards the front of the crowd. ( C )

16、A、邊緣 B、刀刃 C、慢慢移動(dòng)42. elect Increasing numbers of people elect to work from home nowadays. (A ) A、選擇 B、推舉 C、選舉43. employ The report examines teaching methods employed in the classroom. ( B ) A、雇用 B、運(yùn)用，使用 C、忙于44. enter (1) She entered her name for a math contest. ( B ) (2) He entered the law profession

17、. ( A ) A、進(jìn)入 B、報(bào)名參加 C、開始（新生活、新局面），從事45. entertain He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world. ( B ) A、款待 B、懷有，抱有 C、使（人）快樂46. even (1) There is not enough even land to build an airport in the hilly region. ( B ) (2) The government should do something to keep prices more even. ( C) A

18、、甚至 B、平坦的，平滑的 C、平穩(wěn)的47. expand He expanded on his new theory. ( C ) A、擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)張 B、膨脹 C、充分闡述48. explode (1) The children exploded with laughter. ( C ) (2) The new findings exploded this old theory. ( D ) A、爆炸 B、爆裂 C、（因生氣、笑等）使（感情）爆發(fā) D、推翻49. fast (1) He is my fast friend. ( C ) (2) The cloth is dyed with fa

19、st color. ( B ) A、快的 / 地 B、不褪色的 C、忠實(shí)的，可靠的50. fever He waited for her arrival in a fever of excitement. ( B ) A、發(fā)燒 B、狂熱 C、發(fā)熱51. fine (1) Theres a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words. ( B ) (2) I was fined thirty dollars for speeding. ( D ) A、美好的 B、細(xì)微的 C、晴朗的 D、罰款52. follow She follo

20、ws the fashion as soon as it comes out. ( C ) A、跟隨 B、聽從 C、遵循（某生活方式）53. foreign (1) The subject is foreign to me. ( B ) (2) Telling lies is foreign to his nature. ( C ) A、外國(guó)的，外交的 B、不熟悉的 C、與格格不入的54. freeze She froze at the sight of the snake. ( C ) A、凍結(jié) B、使凍僵 C、使呆住55. game Are you sure hes really inte

21、rested, and not just playing silly games with you?( C ) A、游戲 B、比賽 C、把戲；花招56. govern (1) What factors governed your decision? ( C ) (2) He governed his temper. ( D ) A、統(tǒng)治 B、管理 C、影響 D、控制；抑制57. green (1) He is a typist who is green at his job. ( C ) (2) It is still green in my memory. ( D ) A、綠色的 B、青的，

22、不熟的 C、沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的 D、新鮮的58. ground There is no ground for giving up. Try again carefully and you will succeed.( C ) A、地面 B、土地，場(chǎng)地 C、理由 59. heavy He said goodbye to his mother with a heavy heart. ( C ) A、重的 B、大量的 C、（心情）沉重的，憂郁的60. hit The movie turned out to be a great hit, which was unexpected. ( C ) A、擊中，打擊

23、 B、襲擊 C、成功，一舉走紅61. hungry Students are hungry for knowledge. ( B ) A、饑餓的 B、渴望的 C、挨餓的62. ill The animals were ill treated by them. ( C ) A、生病的 B、不舒服的 C、惡劣地63. interest (1) Our family has an interest in the business. ( B ) (2) He will pay 6 percent interest on a loan. ( A ) A、利息 B、股份 C、興趣，愛好64. invent

24、 He invented an excuse for his being late. ( B ) A、發(fā)明 B、捏造，虛構(gòu) C、創(chuàng)造65. invite Such a careless action only invites suspicion. ( C ) A、邀請(qǐng) B、請(qǐng)求，征求 C、招致；惹起66. jump Last week the price of goods jumped. ( C ) A、跳；跳過 B、驚跳 C、（物價(jià)等）暴漲67. kill (1) The traffic jam killed our hope of getting there on time. ( D )

25、(2) His joke killed the audience. ( C ) A、殺掉；害死 B、消磨（時(shí)間） C、使笑/痛得要死 D、使（希望）破滅68. labour He laboured up the steep hill. ( C ) A、勞動(dòng) B、努力做 C、費(fèi)力地前進(jìn)69. last He is the last person to tell a lie. ( C ) A、最后的，最終的 B、上一個(gè)的 C、最不可能的70. leg The last leg of the journey always seems the longest. ( B ) A、腿 B、一段路程 C、（

26、食用）動(dòng)物的腿71. lift (1) His speech gave us a lift. ( D ) (2) A drink will lift your spirits. ( C ) A、舉起 B、抬起 C、振作（精神） D、鼓舞72. mend Hes mending slowly after the operation. ( C ) A、修理 B、修補(bǔ) C、痊愈；恢復(fù)健康73. message What message do you think the novel has? (C ) A、信息 B、口信 C、要點(diǎn)；主旨74. novel The idea was novel to m

27、e. ( B ) A、小說 B、新穎的；新奇的75. open They left the water open.( A ) A、打開的，開著的 B、（問題）未解決的 C、開放的76. own She owned her mistake. ( C ) A、自己的 B、擁有；持有 C、承認(rèn)；供認(rèn)77. outgoing The outgoing president will attend the conference personally, and then hell resign his post. (C) A、愛交際的 B、外向的 C、將卸任的；離職的78. park (1) I parke

28、d my baby at the neighbors house. (B ) (2) She parked herself on the edge of the bed. ( D ) A、公園，庭院 B、放置 C、停車 D、坐下79. picture He knew a lot about the present economic picture. ( B ) A、圖片 B、狀況；形勢(shì) C、描繪80. pool If we pool ideas, we may find a better solution to the problem. ( C ) A、水坑 B、池塘 C、集中使用，聯(lián)合81.

29、 practically My work is practically finished now, so I can have a good time this weekend. ( C ) A、實(shí)際上 B、從實(shí)際出發(fā) C、幾乎，差不多82. practice It is her usual practice to have only one meal on Sundays. ( C ) A、練習(xí) B、實(shí)踐 C、慣例83. proper Were in a proper mess now. ( C ) A、恰當(dāng)?shù)?B、規(guī)范的 C、完全的；徹底的84. press He pressed her

30、guests to stay a little longer. ( B ) A、壓 B、勸說 C、壓碎；熨平85. put I dont think you put it clearly. Would you mind explaining it again? ( B ) A、放，擱 B、說，表達(dá) C、使處于（某狀態(tài)）86. reach Heres my phone number, in case you need to reach me. ( A ) A、（用電話等）與取得聯(lián)絡(luò) B、到達(dá)；抵達(dá) C、伸手觸及87. read I didnt read mothers thoughts at t

31、hat time. ( C ) A、閱讀 B、了解 C、理解；領(lǐng)會(huì)88. receive We will receive guests tonight. ( C ) A、得到 B、收到 C、接待；歡迎89. reduce (1) The bombs reduced the city to ruins. ( B ) (2) Hunger reduced him to stealing. ( C ) A、減少；縮減 B、使成為 C、迫使（陷入不佳狀態(tài)）90. rest His assumption rested on reliable data. ( B ) A、停止 B、依靠，依賴 C、休息91

32、. run (1) A good idea ran through her mind. ( B ) (2) He is not running in the upcoming election. ( C ) A、奔跑 B、忽然想起 C、競(jìng)選 D、經(jīng)營(yíng)92. say (1) Say that war breaks out, what will you do? ( B ) (2) What would you do if you got, say, a million dollars? ( C ) A、說 B、假定 C、譬如93. set (1) He looked at me with set

33、eyes. ( C ) (2) Reviewing my studies the whole month, I was set for the exam. ( D ) A、放置 B、確定 C、意志堅(jiān)定的 D、準(zhǔn)備好的94. shoot (1) The trees are shooting out fresh green leaves. ( B ) (2) The tree give out new shoots in spring. ( C ) A、射擊；射中 B、發(fā)芽 C、嫩芽；新枝95. shot His father is a big shot in the factory. ( C )

34、 A、射擊 B、開槍 / 炮 C、重要人物96. spring Fast-food restaurants are spring up all over the city. ( B ) A、春天 B、涌出 C、泉水97. stand There is a newspaper stand at the corner. ( C ) A、站立 B、忍受 C、貨攤；售貨亭98. station Two guards were stationed at the back of the room. ( C ) A、站臺(tái) B、車站 C、駐扎于99. steal The man stole out of th

35、e building without anyone seeing him. ( B ) A、偷 B、悄悄地行動(dòng) C、竊取100. strength Math is my strength, while I dont do well in English. ( C ) A、力氣，力量 B、體力 C、強(qiáng)項(xiàng)101. succeed (1) The stormy night ended, and a beautiful morning succeeded. ( C ) (2) He will succeed his father as manager of the shop. ( B ) A、成功 B、繼承 C、接著發(fā)生102. sharp (1) I felt a sharp pain in my stomach. ( C ) (2) Its five oclock sharp. ( B ) A、鋒利的；銳利的 B、指時(shí)刻整，準(zhǔn) C、劇烈的；猛烈的103. simply It is simply wonderful to hear her sing. ( B ) A、僅僅；只不過 B、完全地，的確 104. subject (1) Those islands are subject to typhoons. ( D ) (2) We need m