外研版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)第一模塊unit2

1、上節(jié)課回顧：一、作業(yè)檢查情況 完成 未完成 二、知識(shí)點(diǎn)回顧1、談?wù)?talk about 2、讓我們一起做某事Lets do sth. 3、好主意 Thats a good idea 4、agree to do 同意做某事5、正確的答案 the correct answers 6、好主意去做某事 Its a good idea to do 7、as much as possible 盡可能多地 8、聽(tīng)收音機(jī) listen to the radio 9、讀英語(yǔ)報(bào)紙 read an English newspaper 10、look up 查找 11、make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤 12、最

2、好不要去做某事 it's better not to do sth 句型Giving advice: 1) We/You should 2) Lets try to 3) Why not?4) Its a good idea to 5) How about? 6) Why dont we/you?7) Its better not to1.我將給你們一些學(xué)英語(yǔ)的建議。Im going to _ about studying English. 2. 課堂上你應(yīng)該總是說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。You _ English in class3. 我和我的筆友互相發(fā)電子郵件。My pen friend and I

3、 _ each other4. 不要忘記每天檢查你的詞匯本。_ your vocabulary notebook every day.5. 盡量不要逐字翻譯。_ every word.6. 為什么不把你的正確拼寫寫在錯(cuò)誤旁邊呢？_ the correct spelling next to the mistakes？7. 你還想知道別的什么事？_ do you want to know?8. 我完全同意你的意見(jiàn)。I quite _ you.9. 我認(rèn)為寫與讀一樣重要。I think writing is _ reading.Keys:1. give you some advice 2. shou

4、ld always speak 3. send e-mails to 4. Dont forget to check 5. Try not to translate 6. Why not write down 7. What else 8. agree with 9. as important as 課堂導(dǎo)入U(xiǎn)nit 2 You should smile at herSmile at the othersPlese smile知識(shí)講解1.發(fā)到send to. 給某人寄送某物 send sb. sth.send sth. to sb.2開(kāi)始交談start a conversation 3. 在紙

5、上 on pieces of paper 4.喜歡做某事. enjoy doing sth. 5.觀看英文電影watch English films 6. 害羞去做某事be shy to do sth. 7. 對(duì)某人說(shuō)speak to sb. 8害怕去做某事 be afraid to do sth 9. 的意思 the meaning of 10.每次each time 11.一些新的東西.something new 12. 聽(tīng)地道的英文歌 listen to real English songs13. 好的方法去做某事be great ways to do sth. Important an

6、d difficult points1、 Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.許多學(xué)生詢問(wèn)關(guān)于怎樣提高英語(yǔ)（水平）的建議。（1）ask for 請(qǐng)求（給予）eg.他來(lái)要他的字典。_He came here to ask for his dictionary.(2)advice 是名詞，ask for advice 表示“詢問(wèn)建議”。例如：我想請(qǐng)教應(yīng)該住在哪兒。I want to ask for advice about where to stay. （3）how to improve “如何提高”，是“

7、特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作介詞about的賓語(yǔ)。eg. 格林先生將給我們做一個(gè)關(guān)于如何學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的報(bào)告。Mr Green will give us a talk on how to learn English.2. I like watching English films and listening to English songs. 我喜歡看英語(yǔ)電影和聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)歌曲。(1) like，動(dòng)詞，意為“喜歡”，后跟動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)。跟動(dòng)詞不定式表示的動(dòng)作意味強(qiáng)一些，跟動(dòng)名詞多表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。eg. 我喜歡放學(xué)后打籃球。I like playing basketball aft

8、er school.你喜歡和我一起玩電腦游戲嗎？Do you like to play computer games with me?(2) 拓展：like 還用作介詞，表示“像”Eg. 今天天氣怎么樣？Whats the weather like today?他像猴子一樣跳躍。He jumped like a monkey.（3）watching English films和listening to English songs 是and 連接的兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)，并列做動(dòng)詞like 的賓語(yǔ)。and連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞時(shí)形式要保持一致，連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)詞不定式時(shí)，往往省略后一個(gè)to。例如：我的

9、朋友托尼喜歡打高爾夫，喜歡環(huán)球旅行。My friend Tony likes playing golf and traveling around the world.你愿意和我們一起玩嗎？Would you like to come and play with us?（4）辨析little , a little, few, a fewLittle 表否定意義，意為“很少；幾乎沒(méi)有”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Eg. 看！杯子里幾乎沒(méi)有水了。Look! There is little water in the glass.a little 表肯定意義，意為“有一點(diǎn)”，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。關(guān)于做飯我懂得一點(diǎn)兒。

10、I know a little about cooking.few 表否定意義，意為“很少；幾乎沒(méi)有”，修飾可數(shù)名詞。沒(méi)有幾個(gè)孩子能按時(shí)到那兒。Few children can get there on time.a few 表肯定意義，意為“有一些，幾個(gè)”，修飾可數(shù)名詞。我們要離開(kāi)幾天。We are going away for a few days.3. I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends.我建議你和朋友談?wù)劊ㄋ矗?電影或（所聽(tīng)）歌曲. advise 是動(dòng)詞，意為“建議，勸告”，其名詞形

11、式為advice，表示“建議，意見(jiàn)”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)advise sb. to do sth. 表示“建議某人做某事”。eg.醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。The doctor advised him to stop smoking.（2）advise +doing我建議等到明天。I advise waiting until tomorrow。（3）advise sb.+特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式為什么不建議他下一步怎么做呢？Why not advise him what to do next?（4）advise+賓語(yǔ)+介詞關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題你能給我些建議嗎？Could you advise me on the p

12、roblem?4、I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room.我建議你每天把四到五個(gè)單詞寫在紙片上，并把它們放在你的房間里。Suggest 動(dòng)詞，“建議，提議”，后跟從句，省略了引導(dǎo)詞that；從句謂語(yǔ)用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。And連接兩個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞write和place。辨析suggest & advise 相同：兩者都表示“建議，提議”，大多數(shù)情況下可以換用，都可以跟名詞，代詞，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，都可以接that從句

13、，從句謂語(yǔ)用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。不同：advise可以用于advise sb. to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)，即可跟賓語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，而suggest則不可以。他們建議我們?cè)俟P記本里寫下這些錯(cuò)誤。They suggestadvise that we (should) write down the mistakes in our notebooks. 5、Each time you will learn something new. 每次你會(huì)學(xué)到某些新的東西。Something 表示“某物，某些東西”，因?yàn)橐饬x不確定，所以英語(yǔ)中把這種代詞叫做不定代詞。注意用形容詞修飾不

14、定代詞時(shí)要放在不定代詞后面。在這兒你總能發(fā)現(xiàn)某些奇怪的東西。You can always find something strange here.6、Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English.看電影和聽(tīng)歌曲是很好的學(xué)英語(yǔ)的方法。句中用and連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)，表達(dá)的是兩件事情，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)形式。動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)表達(dá)的是一件事情時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，只有用and并列且表示不同的事情時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞才用復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg. 游泳是我夏天最喜歡的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。Swimming is my

15、favourite sport in summer.練習(xí)鞏固選擇正確的單詞They advisesuggest us to write down the mistakes in our notebooks.1、Scientists _parents not to choose such kind of milk for their children.A let B hope C advise D suggest 答案 C2、I want to find a way _my English.A improve B of improve C to improve D improving 答案 C重

16、點(diǎn)單詞，詞組聽(tīng)寫歸納總結(jié)重點(diǎn)單詞用法advice advise _ like _ little , a little, few, a few _suggest Something家庭作業(yè)1、認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)講義，短語(yǔ)1英1漢。2、中考連接( ) 1. I have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some _? A. advice B. decisions C. information D. messages( ) 2. There is _ in todays newspaper. A. something importa

17、nt B. important something C. anything important D. important anything ( ) 3. Is there _ in todays newspaper? A. special something B. special anything. C. something special D. anything specialKeys:1. A 2. A 3. D3、Underline the correct words and expressions.Heres my (1) advice / notebook about learnin

18、g English. Speak English (2) always / as much as possible in class, and listen to English (3) in the newspaper / on the radio. I (4) agree / forget its a good idea to look up new worlds in the ( 5) notebook / dictionary. You can find the (6) correct / excellent pronunciation and learn the meaningKeys: 1. advice 2. as much as possible 3. on the ra