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1、微化中藥滲透療法的具體操作方法Detailed Instruction for Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy 一、微化中藥滲透療所需物品:Required Components for Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy 滲透儀 滲透藥 滲透液 電極板(2個) 容器一個 電源一個 加熱爐一個 Osmoscope, Osmotic medicine, penetrants, electrode plates (2), vessel (1), power (1), heating oven 二、微化中藥滲透療法操
2、作步驟:Operating steps of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy 微化中藥滲透療法步驟一:將滲透藥用滲透液在容器內(nèi)浸濕(初始一袋滲透藥加一袋滲透液即可,后期用藥遵照醫(yī)囑)。 Step One: Soak the osmostic medicine with penetrant in a vessel (At the beginning, apply one bag of osmostic medicine with one bag of penetrant, then follow the doctor instructions for the
3、 dosage.) 微化中藥滲透療法步驟二:將浸濕的藥袋用加熱爐均勻加溫,全部藥物熱透,(家庭中可用微波爐中加熱約24分鐘),熱勻即可。Step Two: heat the soaked medicine bag with heating oven evenly until all the medicine is heated thoroughly (heat the medicine bag for 2-4 minutes with microwave oven while at home). 微化中藥滲透療法步驟三:電療。Ste
4、p Three: electrotherapy 具體操作方法如下:Detailed instructions are as follows: 1 先在床上鋪放一塊約50*70公分的衛(wèi)生床墊,以防藥液外溢,沾污床鋪。Put a sanitary cloth sized approximately 50*70cm on bed, in order to avoid contaminating the bed cloth when the medication overflows. 2 將衛(wèi)生床墊從中間提起并折成型,折起高度高于藥袋高度。
5、 Wrinkle the sanitary cloth at the middle as “n” shape, the height of which exceeds that of the medicine bags (See figure 2). 3 將滲透儀兩個極板放在衛(wèi)生床墊上,上端極板留5公分距離,帶電線端略向外放,呈“八”字型. The two electrode plates are put on the sanitary cloth with the plates upper edge 5 cm from the sanitary cloth edge and with the
6、 wire edges of the two electrode plates slightly far than the opposite ends of the two plates, actually showing “八” shape. 4 將加溫好的藥袋分別放在兩側(cè)電極板上,中間用衛(wèi)生床墊間隔。Put the well-heated medicine bags on the two electrode plates respectively, isolating with sanitary cloth in the middle. 5 兩藥袋表面一定要用手壓平。Press the t
7、wo medicine bags with your hands to make the surface flat. 6 病人躺在藥袋上,藥袋位置一定要調(diào)整到兩腎區(qū)位置(約后背腰部),雙腎下緣大約在兩額脊上10公分處,藥袋中心是雙腎位置。Patients lie down on the two bags, with renal area (approximately the waist part on back) right on the two medicine bags, and lower edges of the two kidneys is 10cm up the two front
8、al carinas and center of the medicine bags is the two kidneys location. 7 躺穩(wěn)后,先打開滲透儀電源,選擇電療模式,具體方法是自左向右逐漸調(diào)節(jié)電流強度旋鈕,待身體適應(yīng)一定強度的電流,感到舒服為止,保持一定的電流強度,可按自己的承受力逐漸上調(diào)。但不能太強,適當(dāng)掌握。After lying down, first, connect the osmoscope to the power and choose electrotherapy mode. The specific way is to turn the amperage
9、 knob gradually from left to right until you feel comfortable when the body get used to certain amperage, and keep certain amperage, then increase to appropriate amperage according to ones bearing capacity. 8 滲透電療時間的掌握。在滲透儀內(nèi)每一電療周期預(yù)定為45分鐘,病人可根據(jù)自己的感受,選擇12個周期(即每次可做4590分鐘),理療的過程中患者應(yīng)可休息,可適當(dāng)聽舒緩的音樂以放松心情。Ti
10、me control for electrotherapy. Each period for the osmoscope is expected to last 45 minutes and patients can take 1-2 periods each time according to his feelings (i.e. 45-90 minutes each time). They can take a rest during the process and listen to gentle music to relax themselves. 9 當(dāng)滲透治療結(jié)束后,首先應(yīng)先切斷電
11、源,方可起床,用溫濕布輕輕擦掉腎區(qū)部位的藥液,穿好衣服以防感冒。 When the process is finished, patients can get up after the power is cut off first, then wipe the medication fluid at the renal area gently with a warm wet cloth and get dressed to avoid catching a cold. 以上為一次完整的微化中藥滲透療法滲透理療過程,每日兩次,如在具體操作過程中遇到什么問題,可與專家聯(lián)系。The above-me
12、ntioned is a complete osmostic electrotherapy process of Macro-Chinese Medicine osmotherapy, which should be taken twice per day. And you can contact experts during the operation when you have problems. 三、微化中藥滲透療法操作注意事項:Notes for operation of Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotherapy: 1. 在做滲透治療時,藥袋定放在腎區(qū)位置,
13、否則達不到預(yù)期的治療效果。The medicine bags must be put right on the renal area during the process, or the expected effect can not be achieved. 2. 兩藥袋表面一定要用手壓平,使其與身體皮膚密切接觸。中間絕不能留有空隙。Press the medicine bags to make the surface flat, so that the body skin can touch the bags closely. There shouldnt be space between
14、 the skin and bags. 3. 藥袋干濕度:不能太干,干了電阻大;也不能太濕,濕了兩極易短路,藥物不易進入體內(nèi)。Humidity of the medicine bags: It can neither be too dry, or the resistant will be high; nor be too wet, or short circuit will happen easily and medicine can not be penetrated into the body. 4. 藥物溫度的把握:太高易燙傷,低了效果不好,以病人能夠接受并感到舒服為宜。Tempera
15、ture control of the medicine: temperature will be ok if patients feel comfortable; burn would occur when temperature is too high, while effect would not be that good if too low. 5. 電流強度的選擇:Choosing of Amperage1 糖尿病腎病患者,多囊腎患者,有大量血尿、蛋白尿的患者及兒童一定要小劑量電流。Low current should be applied to patients with dise
16、ases like diabetic nephropathy, PKD, severe hematuria, proteinuria and children. 2 其他腎病各期病人,電流強度的掌握原則以感到舒服為準。As to other nephrotic patients at different stages, Amperage should be ok if they feel comfortable. 6.微化中藥是一種外用療法,非常安全,并臨床使用多年,未發(fā)現(xiàn)較為明顯副作用,在用藥過程中,如患者有任何不適癥狀,請及時與自己的主治醫(yī)師取得聯(lián)系。Micro-Chinese Medicine
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