一般過(guò)去時(shí)課件(PPT)

1、一般一般過(guò)去過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)表示。long long ago1.與與 連用：連用：lasttimenightweekmonthtermMonday2.與與 連用連用morningafternoonevening3.與與 連用：連用：4.與與 連用：連用：一般過(guò)去時(shí)變化規(guī)則1.直接直接加加ed2.以以e結(jié)尾加結(jié)尾加dmove moved3.輔元輔結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，輔元輔結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，先雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音先雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加字母，再加ed .4.以輔音字母加以輔音字母加y 結(jié)尾的詞結(jié)尾的詞,把把 y變成變成 i,再加再加ed5.不規(guī)則變化不規(guī)則變化. (見(jiàn)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞表見(jiàn)不規(guī)則

2、動(dòng)詞表P97)carry carriedI _ 12 years old this year. 我去年我去年11歲歲.I _ 11 years old last year.我今年我今年12歲歲.amwasHe _ in Beijing now.他昨天在上海。他昨天在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他現(xiàn)在在北京。他現(xiàn)在在北京。iswasThey _ in China today.他們今天在中國(guó)。他們今天在中國(guó)。They _ in Japan yesterday.他們昨天在日本他們昨天在日本。areweream/ iswasarewere1, I am a studen

3、t I _ a student 10 years ago .2, She is a student She _ a student 10 years ago .3, You are a student You _ a student 10 years ago .4, It is a small village It_ a small village in 1997 .5, They are good friends . They _ good friends in 2001 .waswaswaswerewere課堂練習(xí)課堂練習(xí)1.My fatherill yesterday A. isnt B

4、. arent C. wasnt D. werent2. your parents at home last week A. Is B. Was C. Are D.Were3.The twinsin Dalian last year A. are B. is C. was D. wereCDD4. your father at work yesterdayA. Was B. Is C.Were D.Are 5 Who was on duty last Friday A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasnt AB一、用一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

5、動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. I _ at school now. 2. He _ at the camp last week. 3. We _ students two years ago. 4. They _ on the farm a moment ago. 5. Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year. 6. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There _ some milk in the fridge yesterday. 8. The mobile phone _ on the sofa ye

6、sterday evening. amwaswerewerewaswaswaswasbe動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的否定句動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的否定句含有含有be動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞（was、were）的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，）的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí)，在在be動(dòng)詞后面加動(dòng)詞后面加not即可。即可。 1、Mr.Brown was a teacher. （否定句）（否定句）Mr.Brown was not a teacher. = Mr.Brown wasnt teacher. 2、Joe and Brian were my brothers. （否定句）（否定句）Joe and Brain were not my brothers.

7、= Joe and Brain werent my brothers. be動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的疑問(wèn)句動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的疑問(wèn)句含有含有be動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞（was、were）的肯定句變?yōu)橐蓡?wèn)）的肯定句變?yōu)橐蓡?wèn)句時(shí)，將句時(shí)，將be動(dòng)詞放于句首，句尾變動(dòng)詞放于句首，句尾變 ？即可。？即可。例：例：Wendy was in the seventh grade last year.Was Wendy in the seventh grade last year？ 一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句: Be動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞（was/were）+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+其他其他+？ 肯定回答肯定回答:Yes , 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ was/were. 否定回答否定回

8、答:No , 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ wasnt/werent . 肯否回答：肯否回答： - Was he at home yesterday ? -他昨天在家嗎？他昨天在家嗎？ - Yes , he was .是的，他在是的，他在 - No , he wasnt . 不，他不在。不，他不在。1.I was born in China.2.I was here yesterday.3.You were twelve last year.4.They were ten in 2004.5.He was born in China .6.We were here at that time.每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和

9、牛奶。每天，早餐我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天，早餐我吃面條。昨天，早餐我吃面條。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.havehadHe _ fruit every day.昨天他吃了昨天他吃了3個(gè)蘋(píng)果。個(gè)蘋(píng)果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.hashad他每天都吃水果。他每天都吃水果。have/ hashadHe his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.did一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否

10、定式是在主語(yǔ)后加一般過(guò)去時(shí)的否定式是在主語(yǔ)后加助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+didnt+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形I _ them the news.I _ (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltold一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)式在句一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)式在句首加助動(dòng)詞首加助動(dòng)詞didThey _(finish) their work at four.一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句:Yes, they _. No, they _.1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C.

11、 wrote D. writing2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps C. helping D. help 1._ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _ (invent) the computer.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ y

12、ou _ (get) to school last morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper. Did remember invented wentwas did getdidwent cooked 6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _

13、(be) late for school.getsis gettinggotwentwas用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用行為動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.He_(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.2.Thecat_(eat)abirdlastnight.3.We_(have)apartylastHalloween.4.Nancy_(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.5.I_(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday. lived ate had picked made 6.They_(play)chessintheclassroomlast

14、PElesson.7.Mymother_(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.8.Thegirls_(sing)and_(dance)attheparty yesterday.played cooked sang danced 1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge. (變一般疑問(wèn)句變一般疑問(wèn)句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there

15、 for a week. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) _ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup. (變一般疑問(wèn)句變一般疑問(wèn)句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換 They came to China in 1990.(變一般疑問(wèn)句變一般疑問(wèn)句) _ they _ to China in 1990? 2.I was ill for two days last week? (同上同上) _

16、you ill for two days last week? 3. The twins go to school on foot every day. (同上同上) _ the twins _ to school on foot every day? 4.She washed the clothes last Sunday. ( 變否定句變否定句) She _ _ the clothes last SundayDidcomeWere Do godidntwash 5. She is going to go shopping tomorrow. (變否定變否定) _ 6. My mother likes her students. (變一般疑問(wèn)句變一般疑問(wèn)句) _ 7. Do yo