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1、高一英語(yǔ)必背范文10篇1 節(jié)日類-春節(jié)The Spring Festival Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. To the Chinese people it is as important as Christmas to people in the West. The dates for this annual celebration falls on the lst day of the lst lunar mon
2、th. Generally speaking, the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February. Spring Festival is the most important and popular festival in China. Before Spring Festival ,the people usually clean and decorate their houses. And they go to the Flower Fairs to buy some flowers. During S
3、pring Festival ,the adults usually give lucky money to children. People often get together and have a big meal. Some people eat dumpling for dinner. People also stick on couplets and set off fireworks to celebrate it. Spring Festival has a long history. It is said that people keep the monster-”nian”
4、, a fierce animal, away from our villages and our homes. So to celebrate Spring Festival means to pray a happy and a peaceful life. I like Spring Festival!2 書(shū)信 + 節(jié)日介紹中秋節(jié) 假如你是李華。你的美國(guó)筆友 即將隨其父母來(lái)中國(guó),并中國(guó)度過(guò)中秋節(jié)。他來(lái)信向你詢問(wèn)有關(guān)中秋節(jié)的習(xí)俗,請(qǐng)你告訴他有關(guān)中秋節(jié)的習(xí)俗。要點(diǎn)如下:1歷史悠久。2 中國(guó)人獨(dú)有的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。 3 家庭團(tuán)圓。4 共進(jìn)晚餐。 5 吃月餅。 6 賞月。要求: 1 詞數(shù)100左右。
5、2 可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)。 3 開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Mike, Im glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Day here.-Dear Mike, Im glad to know that you are coming to China with your parents and spend the Mid-Autumn Day here. The Mid-Autumn Day is a traditional festival with a long
6、 history which is celebrated only by Chinese people. It falls on August 15th of the Chinese lunar year, when people of a family get together and enjoy the dinner together. After that they eat mooncakes, which stands for the spirits of the festival-unity. Often ,if the weather permits, they will go o
7、ut of the house to enjoy the bright moonlight, talking about something pleasant. It is one of the most important festivals for Chinese people. I wish you a pleasant journey and Im sure you will like our traditional Mid-Autumn Day. Yours, Li Hua 3 食物健康類 保持健康的方法 健康對(duì)我們?nèi)魏稳藖?lái)說(shuō)都是最為重
8、要的。為了保持健康,我們需要一些普通的知識(shí)。 首先,注意你的飲食。我們應(yīng)該吃大量的水果和蔬菜,因?yàn)樗鼈兏缓w維素并且脂肪含量較低。正如一句諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō):“一天一個(gè)蘋果不求醫(yī)?!币虼怂麑?duì)健康有益。不要吃太多富合脂肪的食物,比如說(shuō)黃油。同時(shí),應(yīng)當(dāng)適量地吃甜食,因?yàn)樘沁^(guò)多對(duì)我們?nèi)梭w不利,也不要喝太多的咖啡。 其次,鍛煉是必需的;經(jīng)常性的鍛煉能使我們保持身材;通常每天跑步的人的心臟要比那些不跑步的人更強(qiáng)壯。 最后,養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣。我們晚上應(yīng)該睡八小時(shí),不要過(guò)
9、分辛苦地工作。過(guò)度勞作和睡眠不足將導(dǎo)致生病。而且,不要吸煙。 以上這些方面我們都該注意,這樣才能保持健康。 The Way to Stay Healthy Health is most important for any of us. In order to stay healthy, we need some common knowledge. Firstly, pay attention to the
10、 diet. We should eat lots of fruit and vegetables, because they are rich in fiber and Iow in fat. As a proverb says, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away.“So fruit is good for health. Dont have a lot of food thatcontains too much fat, such as butter. Meanwhile, sweets should be eaten in proper
11、 quantity, because too much sugardoes harm to us. Dont drink too much coffee, either. Secondly, exercise is necessary. Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat. People who do running every day usually have stronger hearts than who dont.
12、 Finally, form good living habits. We should sleep for about 8 hours at night, and never work too hard. Over work and little sleep will lead to illness. Whats more, stay away from cigarettes. These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy.4 地方介紹類
13、+ 應(yīng)用文發(fā)言稿假定由你負(fù)責(zé)接待一個(gè)外國(guó)旅游團(tuán)。請(qǐng)你擬定一篇發(fā)言稿向游客介紹南京。要點(diǎn)如下:1. 南京位于中國(guó)東南部,是江蘇省省會(huì),人口約500萬(wàn)。2. 南京有2400多年歷史,曾有10個(gè)朝代在此建都。3. 南京很美,有許多名勝,如玄武湖、雞鳴寺、石頭城等,還有許多現(xiàn)代化的工廠和高大的樓房。詞數(shù):100左右Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to our city. Id like to tell you something about our city. Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, lies in the sou
14、theast of China. It has a population of about 5 million. The city has a history of more than 2,400 years, and was once the capitals of ten dynasties. It is a very beautiful city with a lot of places of interest, such as the Xuanwu Lake, the Jiming Temple and the Stone City. It also has many modern f
15、actories and high buildings. Im sure you will have a good time here. Thank you.5 應(yīng)用文類-寫一份英語(yǔ)廣播稿為增加師生對(duì)中國(guó)航天的了解,你校將舉行一次講座。假設(shè)你是學(xué)校的廣播員,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的表格提示的內(nèi)容,寫一份英語(yǔ)廣播稿,通知全校師生。講座主題中國(guó)航天 (China Spaceflight)主講人:北京大學(xué)李博教授時(shí)間:1月5日,星期四下午2:30地點(diǎn):學(xué)校報(bào)告廳講座內(nèi)容: 介紹中國(guó)航天發(fā)展的背景、簡(jiǎn)要?dú)v程,神舟系列飛船的發(fā)展概況以及中國(guó)航天員的情況。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 要點(diǎn)齊全,符合英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)特點(diǎn);
16、 3. 廣播稿的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);4. 參考詞匯:背景 background 航天員 astronaut 過(guò)程 process Dear teachers and schoolmates, May I have your attention please? I have an announcement to make. In order to help us learn more about China Spaceflight, Professor Li Bo from Peking University will give us a lecture. He will tal
17、k about the background of the development of China Spaceflight as well as its process. Besides, astronauts and something about the series of Shenzhou Spaceships will also be introduced. The lecture will be held on Thursday, the fifth of January and it will begin at 2:30 pm in the Lecture Hall of our
18、 school. Anyone whos interested in the topic is welcome to attend the lecture. Dont forget to be on time. Thats all. Thanks for your attention.6 說(shuō)明文類-詢問(wèn)你家鄉(xiāng)的家庭旅館假設(shè)你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友George來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你家鄉(xiāng)的家庭旅館的情況, 打算今年暑假在這種旅館住一段時(shí)間。請(qǐng)你給他回信介紹, 具體內(nèi)容如下:價(jià)格:?jiǎn)稳碎g每天30元;雙人間每人每天20元;餐費(fèi)每人每天20元。和住戶主人一家一起吃中餐,有菜單,可點(diǎn)菜, 也可以自己做飯。 價(jià)格:海水浴
19、、游泳、登山,不付工資的溫室勞動(dòng)(自愿)說(shuō)明補(bǔ)充:近距離了解中國(guó),還可以感受到家庭氣氛注意: 1. 短文必須包括表格中的所有內(nèi)容, 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使其連貫; 2. 開(kāi)頭已給出;3 詞數(shù):100左右; 4. 參考詞匯: 家庭旅館 household hotel。Dear George, Very glad to have received your letter. Now Id like to tell you about household hotels in my hometown. The household hotel is nice to stay in. Not only can
20、 you learn about China clearly, but also you canfeel at home as well by dining with the family for only 20 yuan a day. Of course you can cook by yourself if the menu doesnt satisfy you. It is really cheap to live in a single room for 30 yuan a day and a double room for 20 yuan each. You can bathe an
21、d swim in the sea, climb the hill and do unpaid jobs in the greenhouse if youd like to. Im looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua7 觀點(diǎn)對(duì)比類-太空探索是否值得最近,你班同學(xué)就“太空探索是否值得”這一話題展開(kāi)了一場(chǎng)討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提供的信息,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文介紹討論的情況。30%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為: :1. 不值得探索2. 離我們及我們的日常生活太遙遠(yuǎn)3. 浪費(fèi)金錢。這些金錢本可用來(lái)解決地球上的饑餓、污染等問(wèn)題70%的同學(xué)認(rèn)為:1. 值得探索2. 已使用衛(wèi)星
22、進(jìn)行通訊傳播、天氣預(yù)報(bào)2. 有望解決地球人口問(wèn)題、地球能源短缺問(wèn)題Recently, students in our class have had a discussion on whether space is worth exploring.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve t
23、he earths problems such as starvation and pollution. On the other hand, 70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it, such as using satellites for communication andweather forecast. Whats more, with further space research, we may solve the population problem by moving t
24、o other planets one day. Also, space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.8 今昔對(duì)比類你的家鄉(xiāng)-過(guò)去的情況和現(xiàn)在的變化某英文雜志新設(shè)“我的家鄉(xiāng)”專欄向讀者征文,請(qǐng)按下面提供的要點(diǎn)寫一篇100個(gè)詞左右的短文,介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)過(guò)去的情況和現(xiàn)在的變化,向該雜志投稿。短文標(biāo)題已給出。過(guò)去:家鄉(xiāng)小鎮(zhèn)綠樹(shù)環(huán)抱;小河清清魚(yú)兒嬉戲;房屋簡(jiǎn)陋街道狹窄;人們勞作生活清貧;現(xiàn)在:高樓大廈廠店林立;大小車輛馳騁街頭;工業(yè)發(fā)展環(huán)
25、境惡化;樹(shù)木減少魚(yú)兒消失;治理污染當(dāng)務(wù)之急。I used to live in a beautiful small town with greentrees all around itThe river,running through the town,had clean water in which fish could be seen swimming in groups. The house, however, were small and simple, and the street wasnt wide enough to run cars. People here worked h
26、ard all year round yet lived a life of no more than poverty. Now great changes have taken place here. You can see tall buildings, department stores and factories everywhere. Cars and buses are running in broad streets. But with the development of industry,pollution is becoming more and more serious.
27、 A lot of trees are gone, and fish have disappeared because of the dirty water. To our joy, people have been doing their best to stop pollution and make the town evenmore beautiful. 9 記敘文類-接續(xù)文字。根據(jù)下面提供的情景, 寫一段不少于50詞的接續(xù)文字。 Mark is a middle school student. He lives in a tall building in the middle of t
28、he town. About a mile from Marks building there are many old houses. They are all empty and going to be pulled down. His father says they are dangerous and tells him to keep away from them. However, he enjoys playing there verymuch. On Friday on his way home from school.Mark is a middle school stude
29、nt. He lives in a tall building in the middle of the town. About a mile fromMarks building there are many old houses. They are all empty and going to be pulled down. His father says they are dangerous and tells him to keep away from them. However, he enjoys playing there very much. One Friday on his way home from school. Mark went into one of the empty old houses. He saw a door leading down into a small dark cellar. He went into the cellar to see what he could find. Just then he heard a terrible crash. The roof of the old house fell in. Mark tried to open the cellar doo
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