譯林6B一般將來時(shí)講解加練習(xí)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)的定義：一般將來時(shí)表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，及計(jì)劃、打算或準(zhǔn)備做某事。常常與表示將來的時(shí)間狀語連用。一. 句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year), soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）, this afternoon, this evening, this weekend等。二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形+其他；如：1）We're going to meet outside the school gate. 我們

2、打算在校門口見面。 2）Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌劇。 3）Look! It's going to rain. 瞧！快下雨了。主語+will+動(dòng)詞原形+其他如：1）They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他們將去工廠參觀。 2) Ill come with Wang Bing and Yang Ling. 我將和王兵、楊玲一起來。 3) The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。同義句：be going

3、to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.三、一般將來時(shí)的否定句：在be動(dòng)詞（am, is, are）后加not或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not成won't。例如：1)I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon. I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.2) They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. They wont go

4、 to visit the factory tomorrow.四、一般疑問句： be或will提到句首，some改為any, and改為or，第一二人稱互換。Be開頭的一般疑問句回答：Yes,is/are. No, isnt./arent. Will開頭的一般疑問句回答：Yes, will./ No, wont.例如：1)We are going to go fishing this weekend. Are you going to go fishing this weekend? Yes, we are . / No, we arent. 2) They will go to visit

5、the factory tomorrow. Will they go to visit the factory tomorrow. Yes, they will. / No, they wont.五、對(duì)劃線部分提問。一般情況，一般將來時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。1). 問人。Who 例如：I'm going to New York soon. Who's going to New York soon?2). 問干什么。What do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is you

6、r father going to do with you this afternoon?3). 問什么時(shí)候。When.例如：She's going to go to bed at nine. When is she going to bed?練習(xí)一填空1.My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.2.Mary _ (see) her grandfather tomorrow.3.David _ (fly) kites in the park this weekend.4.Who _ (be) going to learn a new song n

7、ext Tuesday?5._ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow?6.We _ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow.7. Where _ you _ (leave) for tomorrow?8._ Tom _ (have) a P.E. lesson next Monday?9.what _ they _( do ) tomorrow ?10.The boy _( not have ) an English lesson this afternoon .11._ you _( learn ) Chi

8、nese next week ?12.I _ ( arrive ) there tomorrow .13.Mike _ ( not watch ) a movie this Sunday .二.選擇填空1. ( ) She is going to _ after school.A. listening to music B. listens to musicC. listen to music D. listened to music2. ( ) We _ to Beijing next weekend. A. will goes B. goes C. are going to go D. g

9、oing3. ( )The students _ dumplings tomorrow. A. is going to making B. are making C. will make D. are make4. ( ) Are you going to_ thirteen years old next year? A. will be B. are C. be D. go5. ( ) Mary_ English next year. A. will learn B. will to learn C. are going to learn. D. learns6. ( ) Hell _ sh

10、opping this afternoon. A. going B. go C. goes D. went7. ( ) Will you _ at the bus stop at 10:30? A. meeting B. meets C. meet D. met8. ( ) Lily and I _ the guitar next week. A. am going to play B. are going to play C. will plays D. play9. ( ) How _ Jenny _ home tomorrow? A. does.go B. isgoing C. will

11、go D. dogo 10. ( ) Who is going to _ a song ? A. sings B singing C. to sing D. sing11.( ) He _some model planes tomorrow .A. going to make B. is making C. will make D makes12. ( ) Are you going to _a doctor next year ? A. will be B. are C. be D. are going to13. ( ) She _ you make supper this evening

12、 . A. helps B. will help C. is helping D. is going help14. ( ) There _ a film in the cinema this Saturday.A. have B. is going to have C. is D. is going be三把下列句子變成一般疑問句，并給出肯定和否定回答。1.The girls will draw pictures._?Yes,_. No,_.2.My family is going to the park._? Yes,_. No,_.3.Kate and Jane are going to

13、 see a film._? Yes,_. No,_.4.They will have a party._? Yes,_. No,_.5.The boys will listen to the music._? Yes,_. No,_.6.I am going to do my homework.。_? Yes,_. No,_.四改錯(cuò)1.My sister are going to play with her toy. _改_2.Who will to play basketball? _改_3.Tom and Ann will buying some clothes. _改_4.What d

14、o you do at home next Saturday? _改_ 5.Is Lily go fishing with you tomorrow? _改_6.Li Mings friend is going to singing a song tomorrow. _改_7.My mother will makes a cake for my birthday. _改_8. He will to write a letter to his mother. _改_9. You is going to fly a kite tomorrow _改_10.His sister will be fi

15、ve years old last year. _改_11.LiMings brother are going to skip tomorrow. _改_ 12. The students will have a lesson last year. _改_13. I am going to swimming with my mother. _改_五劃線提問1. I will play basketball with my friends._? 2. His father is going to write a letter in his bedroom . _? 3. They will go

16、 shopping this weekend. _? 4. They are going to play ping-pang after school._? 5. Mr. Li is going to buy twenty books._? 6. He will buy gifts for his father._? 7. Danny is going to learn Chinese._? 8. They will play badminton on the playground._? 9Li Ming will do his homework at home ._? 10.Kims mother is going to wash her clothes next week ._? 11. I am going to go fishing in the park ._? 12. Tom s sister will see a