音標(biāo)拼讀練習(xí)

1、音標(biāo)拼讀練習(xí)國際音標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)材料單元冷/3：/a/a:/d/u:/Zu/qi/a/屁/e/山尢h /ei/at/hi/au/au/in/es/on/輔畀Zp/b/d/k/Cl-/s/z/p矽囪M/O/d/tx/&/tr/dr/h/M1/m/n/w/音標(biāo):拼讀練習(xí)1Less on One1. 在前面我們已經(jīng)講過，英語的音標(biāo)共有48個(gè)， 元音音標(biāo)20個(gè)，輔音音標(biāo)28個(gè)。單元音有12個(gè)， 雙元音有8個(gè)。在輔音中，清輔音有11個(gè)，濁輔音 有17個(gè)。其實(shí)英語單詞的音標(biāo)拼讀就是輔音和元音 組合在一起，按照讀音規(guī)則拼讀出來就 ok。2. 在我們開始學(xué)習(xí)英語語音音標(biāo)之前，有一點(diǎn)大 家要記住：不要試圖用漢語普通話的

2、近似音去代替英 語的音標(biāo)。例如：有人把英語字母“ n念成“恩，。記住：英語的音標(biāo)跟漢語的音標(biāo)缺乏可比性。1如:英語的單兀音有十一個(gè)之多，而漢語只有六個(gè)。即使是兩者相似的音，他們?cè)诎l(fā)音的口型、音的長短上都有差別。3.i： Ip bt d4.兀音練習(xí)i：Ipi：ppIppi：bpIbbi：tbIt5.輔音練習(xí)pbt di：pi：bi：ti：di：IpIbItIdI6.音節(jié)綜合練習(xí)pbt d用漢語的“ e”來代替英語的e,把字母f、m、x分 別念成“愛佛”、“愛木”、“愛克斯”。這是一種很壞的習(xí)慣，它使你永遠(yuǎn)也學(xué)不到純正的英語發(fā)pld pi：d I itldti：ddlpdi：pbltbi：ta u

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4、pe tape tap rope cheap 尾p sleep help wipe tipslibbit big bad black back basis bag blo、z- best bus in ess boxcktable about robber lobby cab in habit 中ubber mobilerweb job cab grab lab crab rib globe 尾sob tubet 、z . 廠tea talk time tooth tomato take tow n eacher typet中item Peter fatal butter bitter kit

5、ty butt on better尾at it best cost n ext paint debt but bit boatfitd、z . 廠dad day dog deep doom dance done ouble delightd中reader garde n buildi ng murder Mon day radio preside nt尾did ride read bad good hard child a d bond redivo音標(biāo)拼讀練習(xí)2Less on Two1.e ?k g f v2. 元音練習(xí)e?kefk?fpegp?gtedt?dvetv?t3.輔音練習(xí)kgf

6、vekegefeve?k?g?f?v?4.音節(jié)綜合練習(xí)kgf vketgivfi： tvegk?tg?vfIt v?g5.單詞，短語及句子練習(xí)e a e ea eo ei ie、z . 廠egg end every essay any way edge中well beg get dead men tell leopard l ure friendejs尾英語中這個(gè)音不出現(xiàn)在詞尾? aas at ash apple actio n angry acce nt A、z 廠frica中cat mad back pla n th a n catch habit cl ash marry尾英語中這個(gè)音不

7、出現(xiàn)在詞尾k k c ck q x首詞 catch keep close quit can cope care itequee n kit中詞 baker secret equal biscuit exclaim pac lle nt:king expe尾詞 milk back desk duck take sink link jokepick taskg、Z 廠詞 Girl gas gate get give gold guide g greedoose gues中詞 Again sugar degree figure angry recognize exai尾詞 Big bag rug d

8、og vague leg flag hugwag digf f ff gh ph詞 face fell fall fear free food flower funny首rite中詞 softe n office defi ne coffee sofa careful affair p efend尾詞 if off half leaf chief wife scuff enoi kn ifejgh cough【V、Z 廠首Very vague vine Vienna vegetable ve visa volumejst中Never eve n avoid level eleve n levy

9、 drivi ng sav ings ever gover nment尾Love move eve have stove alive bra serve wave twelve deserve音標(biāo)拼讀練習(xí)3Less on Three1. a ?:? s z0 e 2.兀音練習(xí)a?:?h adh?:dh?d P as p?:s p?s f af?:f?e at e?:te?t3. 輔音練習(xí)s za?:0 e as a zaea?:s?： z?:e?:4. 音節(jié)綜合練習(xí)s z0 esi: zi:l 0 ?k e?n set zest 0 i? ei:5. 單詞，短語及句子練習(xí)a a ar er a

10、u al ear00、z . 廠are art aunt army argue article ask er artfulaft中fast calm heart large class father last march dance尾car star far bar tar jar gar par mar?: ar oar oor ore our al au aw oa ou ough、z .1首all awe always oar author awful autom obileball thought warm daughter blackb oard中broad border尾core

11、door pour soar floor paw law r saw strawaw? o a ou ow、z . 廠odd ox on off obvious Oscar opti on fer oftenof中job cough kn owledge wash doctor wh watchat尾英語中這個(gè)音不出現(xiàn)在詞尾s 、Z . 廠seesay stay slow cease sow scie nee sig n schc)ol中ask task last fast past must essay co ider excelle nt)ns尾tax fix class race pas

12、s six goose fam s miss chessouz、/ 廠zoozip zero zone zither zen ith zany zincbusy crazy pleasa nt fuzzy cous in wisdo中:m Tuesday尾as is has raise n ews pose buzz maze lause choose refuse losep0 th、/ 廠thi nk thi ng thirst thi n tha nk thaw thr thought theatre theme thickee中ether author somethi ng healt

13、hy birthdatruthfuly尾faith mouth sooth bath health math b ath myth)ree th、/ 廠the they there though tha n their this hose that中either mother father ano ther further r her brother weather clothi ngat尾with breathe bathe lathe smooth clothe1音標(biāo)拼讀練習(xí)4Less on Four1. ?:? h l r2.兀音練習(xí)?:h?t h? t h?:t l?v l? v l?

14、:v r?b r? b r?:b 3.輔音練習(xí)h l r?h?l ?r?h?l ?r?:h?：l?:r?：4.音節(jié)綜合練習(xí)h l rhi:d li：d ri:dh?m l?m r? m5.單詞，短語及句子練習(xí)? u o oo ouother utter un cle umbrella ugly onion understa nd中l(wèi)ove flood just luck cover touch trust rough won英語中這個(gè)音不出現(xiàn)在詞尾尾?： ear er ir or ur yr、Z . 廠earn early earth earn est urba n earnir earthl

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16、er never Chinaiteh 、z . 廠he his has hurt home house horse who huma n help中ahead uphill un happy childhood selighthou英語中這個(gè)音不出現(xiàn)在詞尾尾l 、z . 廠low look lead leather litter like lane lunchladd(er中dealer really salary alive feeli ng ood slowmilkfl尾full girl pole middle useful apple che cal littlemir首read re

17、d really right write wrong rai rise runn中crime arrive around very mirror cry pride bread n arrowarrow尾在英式英語中，單詞末尾的r或re不發(fā)音。音標(biāo)拼讀練習(xí)5、6Less on Five1. u： u m n ?2. 元音練習(xí)u：umu: n mu nru:d rudfu:t fut3.輔音練習(xí)mnu：mu:n u:umunu4.音節(jié)綜合練習(xí)mn?kimkinki?seimsinsi?m?:mm?: nm?:?5.單詞，短語及句子練習(xí)u： ooo ouu ue oe ui ewoof oohoo

18、ze oodles oozy、丿?susucool moon choose tomb improve plume 中Tumor music group fruit throughblue flew shoe do too grew chew bamb尾oo canoe glueu u o oo ou英語中這個(gè)音不出現(xiàn)在詞首、z .廠classroom look good woma n wood p 中could puddi ngun derstoodut除to的弱讀形式tu 外，英語中這個(gè)音不出 尾現(xiàn)在詞尾Tmman my may maybe many member r、z .-mory mo

19、thermeAmy Emily en emy immigra nt中am time jam come room dream hon 尾swim filmienno none not know now n eighbour n arr、z 廠ow中manner isla nd honor won der honey busi 巾 ess kindn ess尾pers on can fan seas on kitche n sudde n beaten moon?、z 廠這個(gè)音 般不出現(xiàn)在詞首中drink angry ban ker fin ger En glish pir1 Ian guagei

20、k尾sing ring wi ng long thi ng song morn !g eve ninginLess on Six1. ei ?u ai ? ? t?d?2. 元音練習(xí)ei?u ai?eid?ud ?aidfeilf?u faildeid ?u dai3. 輔音練習(xí)? ? t? d?ai?ait?aid?ai4. 音節(jié)綜合練習(xí)t ?d ?5. 單詞，短語及句子練習(xí)ei aai ay ea ei、z 廠age ate aim eighty ail ache aid Apr age nt ableil中l(wèi)ate great weight main cake plate ste| sa

21、veGk尾say day gray weigh lay spray tray h ! pay mayayo ow oa uo oe ough、z 廠old own owe oath oak ope n over oce odor)an中wrote quote loaf moan polar float pho n e bold moti on mome nt hotel尾so toe row flow echo sow dough bow tomato window gold?ei ?ei t?ei d?ei?u ?ut?u d?uai i y ai ei eye igh ye ie uy首I

22、 eye idea isla nd eyesight idle icon ivo ry aisle icelike fight mind light wi ne wild knife c中risis arrive尾fly lie spy tie buy try high dry cry ie my whyp、Z .11-1she shop shut shy sure shape show oulder sheepsh中fishi ngmach ine con scious moti on actispecial sun shi neon尾fish dish wash ash push rush

23、 finish ash trash wishc、Z . 廠英語中這個(gè)音 般不出現(xiàn)在詞首中illusi onvisi on decisi onusual explosicmeasure pleasure)n尾garage prestige首cha in chess check chairma n cheap Char les chuck cheesen atureteacher butcher feature capture中kitche n尾catch bench watch coach beach marc church lunch;h、Z . 廠jug jam just jar just

24、jewel joi n jum gen eralp中dan ger soldier object urge nt fragile ve table imagi ne塢e尾page large orange edge judge image n guage villagela音標(biāo)拼讀練習(xí)7、8Less on Seve n1. au ts dz tr dr2. 元音練習(xí)aulaudzfaultaukau nd3. 輔音練習(xí)ts dz trdr auauts audz traudrau4. 音節(jié)綜合練習(xí)ts dztrdrlets bedz trikbu:ts 5.單詞，短語及句子練習(xí)au ou ow

25、Our owl ounce oust outfit outside outd、z .-loors out inghouse sound mouse south crowd flow( 中 powder mountainsrnow bow sow cow how allow prow e 尾 brow wowjyeoi oyoil oiled oily oilski noyster oin tme nt、z廠soil boil foil coin join toilet pois on v 中age choice Joyce spoiloysoy boy joy toy enjoy annoy

26、coy em 尾oy cloy ployiplts 這個(gè)音般出現(xiàn)在詞尾詞stude nts goats coats guests flights reports 尾ghts rights hearts hits projectswaits eats gets meetsnidz 這個(gè)音一般出現(xiàn)在詞尾詞sands funds cards aids records sta ndards go尾ods hands seedsbeads heads holds finds thousa nds feeds addstrtree train try treat truck truth trade、z首 r ace trick trip truetattractive country entry street contra( 中 restrict actressct英語中這個(gè)音不出現(xiàn)在詞尾 尾dr dress dream drive drain drinkdroug!、z-drag on drastic draw dramaithun dred address Madrid withdraw 中英語中這個(gè)音不出現(xiàn)