機(jī)械英語(yǔ)詞匯大全

1、制造行業(yè)）機(jī)械括7五月20XX年XX月金屬切削metalcutting動(dòng)力學(xué)dynamic機(jī)床machinetool運(yùn)動(dòng)學(xué)kinematic金屬工藝technologyofmetals靜力學(xué)static刀具cutter分析力學(xué)analysemechanics摩擦friction拉伸pulling聯(lián)結(jié)link壓縮hitting傳動(dòng)drive/transmission剪切shear軸shaft扭轉(zhuǎn)twist彈性elasticity彎曲應(yīng)力bendingstress頻率特frequencycharacteristic強(qiáng)度intensityerror三相交流電three-phaseAC響應(yīng)respon

2、se磁路magneticcircles定位allocation變壓器transformer機(jī)床夾具jig異步電動(dòng)脫碳 decarburization滲碳 carburization電路 circuit半 導(dǎo) 體 元 件semiconductorelement量 反饋feedback發(fā)生器generator直流電源 DCelectricalsource電路 gatecircuit邏輯代數(shù) logicalgebra外圓磨肖ij externalgrinding內(nèi)圓磨肖ij internalgrinding平面磨肖planegrinding變速箱gearboxasynchronousmotor幾何形

3、狀geometrical精度precision正弦形的sinusoid交流電路ACcircuit機(jī)械加工余machiningallowance變形力deformingforce變形deformation應(yīng)力stress硬度rigidity熱處理heattreatment退火anneal機(jī)正火normalizing離合器clutch絞孔fraising絞刀reamer螺紋力口工threadprocessing螺釘screw銃削mill銃刀millingcutter功率power工件workpiece齒輪力口工gearmechining齒輪gear主運(yùn)動(dòng)mainmovement主運(yùn)動(dòng)方向進(jìn)給方向d

4、irectionoffeed進(jìn)給運(yùn)動(dòng)feedmovement合成進(jìn)給運(yùn)動(dòng)resultantmovementoffeed合成切削運(yùn)動(dòng)resultantmovementofcutting合成切削運(yùn)動(dòng)方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting切削深度cuttingdepth前刀面rakeface刀尖noseoftool前角rakeangledirectionofmainmovement后角clearanceangle龍門(mén)刨削planing主軸 spindle主軸箱headstock卡盤(pán)chuck力口工中心 machiningcenter車(chē)刀 lathetool車(chē)床

5、lathe鉆削鏈削bore車(chē)削 turning磨床 grinder基準(zhǔn) benchmark鉗工 locksmith鍛 forge壓模 stamping焊weld拉床broachingmachine拉孔broaching裝配assembling鑄造found流體動(dòng)力學(xué)fluiddynamics流體力學(xué)fluidmechanics力口工machining液壓hydraulicpressure切線tangent機(jī)電一體化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration氣壓螺旋helixairpressurepneumaticpressure穩(wěn)定性stabi

6、lity介質(zhì)medium液壓驅(qū)動(dòng)泵fluidclutch液壓泵hydraulicpump閥門(mén)vake失效invalidation強(qiáng)度intensity載荷load應(yīng)力stress安全系數(shù)saftyfactor可靠性reliability螺紋thread鍵spline銷(xiāo)pin滾動(dòng)軸承rollingbearing滑動(dòng)軸承slidingbearing彈簧spring制動(dòng)器arresterbrake十字結(jié)聯(lián)軸節(jié)crosshead聯(lián)軸器coupling鏈chain皮帶strap精力口工finishmachining粗力口工roughmachining變速箱體gearboxcasing腐蝕rust汽缸cy

7、linder氧化oxidation磨損wear耐用度durability隨機(jī)信號(hào)randomsignal離散信號(hào)discretesignal超聲傳感器ultrasonicsensor集成電路integratecircuit擋板orificeplate殘余應(yīng)力residualstress套筒sleeve扭力torsion冷力口工coldmachining過(guò)盈配合interferencefit熱加工hotwork攝像頭CCDcamera倒角roundingchamfer優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)optimaldesign工業(yè)造型設(shè)計(jì)industrialmouldingdesign有限元finiteelement滾齒

8、hobbing插齒gearshaping伺服電機(jī)actuatingmotor銃床millingmachine電動(dòng)機(jī)electromotor鉆床drillmachine鏈床boringmachine步進(jìn)電機(jī)steppermotor絲杠screwrod導(dǎo)軌leadrail組件subassembly可編程序邏輯控制ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC電火花加electricsparkmachining電火花線切割加electricaldischargewire-cutting熱處理heattreatment固態(tài)相solidstatephasechanges有色金屬nonfer

9、rousmetal陶瓷ceramics器合成纖維syntheticfibre電化學(xué)腐electrochemicalcorrosion工車(chē)架automotivechassis懸架suspension工轉(zhuǎn)向器redirector變速器speedchanger板料沖壓sheetmetalparts相圖phasediagram孑L力口工spotfacingmachining車(chē)間 workshoptechnicalrequirements變工程技術(shù)人員engineer氣動(dòng)夾緊pneumalock數(shù)學(xué)模型mathematicalmodel畫(huà)法幾何descriptivegeometry機(jī)械制圖Mechani

10、caldrawing蝕投影projection視圖view剖視圖profilechart標(biāo)準(zhǔn)件standardponent零件圖partdrawing裝配圖assemblydrawing尺寸標(biāo)注sizemarking技術(shù)要?jiǎng)偠萺igidity內(nèi)力internalforce位移displacement截面section疲勞極限fatiguelimit斷裂fracture塑性變形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial剛度準(zhǔn)則rigiditycriterion墊圈washer墊片spacer直齒圓柱齒輪求straighttoothedspurgear斜齒圓柱

11、齒輪helical-spurgear直齒錐齒輪 straightbevelgear運(yùn)動(dòng)簡(jiǎn)圖 kinematics ketch齒輪齒條 pinionandrack蝸桿蝸輪 wormandwormgear虛約束 passiveconstraint曲柄crank搖桿racker凸輪cams共軻曲線 conjugatecurve范成法 generationmethod定義域 definitionaldomain值域range導(dǎo) 數(shù)微 分differentialcoefficient求導(dǎo)derivation定積分definiteintegral不定積分indefiniteintegral曲率curvat

12、ure偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough游標(biāo)卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers攻絲tap二階行列secondorderdeterminant逆矩陣inversematrix線性方程組linearequations概率 probability余子式cofactor隨機(jī)變量randomvariable排列組合permutationandbination氣體狀態(tài)方程equationofstateofgas動(dòng)能kineticenergy勢(shì)能potentialenergy機(jī)械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy動(dòng)量momentum桁架truss邏輯電路logiccircuit觸發(fā)器fl