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1、2.【2013 湖南衡陽】附加題:(本題20分,不計(jì)入總分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文填寫所缺單詞。(每空2分) Do you often communicate with your parents? Some parents are always comparing their 1_with themselves or other people when they were young. “When I was your age,” a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one d
2、ay, “I was at the top of my class every year. And I 2 what I wanted to do when I left school. I had goals(目標(biāo)).You are always at the bottom(最后)of your class 3 you have no goals.” The mans son said nothing. He had already heard this from his
3、father many times. "And when your mother was your age,” the young mans father went 4_,"she had a good job and she 5 lots of money. You dont even have a part-time job .You earn nothing.”The mans son still said nothing. He had heard this before,too.“And when you
4、r 6 brother was your age,”the young mans father said, "he studied hard. But you just waste your time.” And the man's son still said nothing. Finally, the young mans father said, "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age,he worked all d
5、ay and studied at night.”This time the son 7 stay silent. "And when Abraham Lincoln was your age, father,” he said,“He was the President of 8 United States. 9 are you?" His father had no answer 10
6、0; this.Are your parents always comparing you with others? And whats your reply? Do you have a better way to communicate with each other?【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述一位父親在滔滔不絕的拿自己的兒子與當(dāng)年的自己,兒子的媽媽,兒子的哥哥,亞伯拉罕林肯作對(duì)比,而兒子一直保持沉默,最后兒子的反問,使得父親啞口無言?!敬鸢浮?. children 2. knew 3. and 4. on 5. ma
7、de/earned 6. elder 7. couldnt/didnt 8. the 9. what 10. to3.【2013 湖南衡陽】A)單詞拼寫。根據(jù)英語首字母或所給漢語提示寫出短文中所缺單詞的正確形式。(每小題1分,共5分) In North America, most students go to school on the school bus. Some students also walk or ride bikes to school. In other parts of the
8、world, things are (61)_(不同的).In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. In China, it (62)_(取決于)on where you are. In big (63) c_,such as Beijing, Shanghai, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. And in places (64) w_ there are riversand
9、 lakes, like Hongshanhu and Kaishandao, students usually,to school by boat. That must be alot (65) m_ fun than taking a bus.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹北美、日本、中國(guó)的北京、上海還有其它地方的學(xué)生怎樣去學(xué)校的?!敬鸢浮?1. different 62. depends 63. cities 64. where 65. more4【2013湖北襄陽】七. 短文綜合填空
10、Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home a _(73).Joining a club or a group, talking to those w
11、ho like the same things as you do is much e_(74). Or join someone in some activity.Many people are n (75) when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown. Most of fears about d (76) with
12、 new people come from doubts (懷疑) about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the s_(77) way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. You'll all feel
13、more c_(78).Try to be brave even if you don't feel that way when you e_(79) a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look d _(80) at other people and smile. If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a c_(81).Just meet
14、ing someone new does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. Friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and "give and take". It takes time and effort (精力)for us to d_(82) friendship. And there are things that stop a new friendship from g_(83).【主旨大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了如何交朋友。其實(shí)交朋友
15、是有技巧的,你必須付諸實(shí)際的行動(dòng)。你要走出去接觸人群,你要懂得如何跟人交流;勇敢的面對(duì)陌生人;主動(dòng)地與人相處;還要懂得友誼是相互的。答案:73. alone 74. easier 75. nervous 76. dealing 77. same 78. comfortable 79. center 80. directly 81.conversation 82. develop 83. growing10.【2013湖北咸寧】七、短文填空(共12個(gè)空,做對(duì)一個(gè)得1分,共10分
16、)Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. We can share (66)s _ with our friends and turn to them for help when we are in trouble. In a word, it is nice to have a friend to (67)t _, laugh and do things with. Certainly, sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people aro
17、und. But we would feel (68)l _ if we never had a friend. To make (69)f_, you must be friendly. A cheerful person smiles. A smile always makes the others like you. Smile at someone and you are sure to get a smile (70)b_ from him.Try to remember names. It (71)m_ your new friends feel happy when y
18、ou call them by their names, (72)b_ you dont forget them.No two people are just the same. If you dont agree with other people, you should still be friendly. Do not argue, but (73)d_. You always lose friends if you argue too much. And you should think more of others than (74)o_ yourself. Its good for
19、 teenagers to have one or a group of good friends. This is very (75) i_ in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss things which are too difficult to say to their family members.Theres more good news for people who have friends. They live (76)l_ than people who dont have. Why? It could be t
20、hat they (77)a_ happier. Being happy helps you stay well and it could be good just knowing that someone cares about you.【主旨大意】這篇文章主要介紹了朋友對(duì)個(gè)人的影響以及如何與朋友相處。 【答案】66. secrets/something 67. talk 68. lonely 69. friends 70. back 71. makes 72. because 73. discuss 74. of 75. important
21、160; 76. longer 77. are13.【2013山東萊蕪】六、綜合填空(共10空,計(jì)10分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Leo and his father didn't talk for 10 years. 10 years ago, Leos mother (71) d_. Hethought it was his father who caused his mother's illness. He hated his father.Now they were sitting in a nice (72) c_ shop.
22、Suddenly his father asked the waiter to put some salt in his coffee. Leo was surprised. His father smiled and said, “Before you were born, your mother and I often had (73) f_ playing in the sea. We could taste the sea, just (74) l_ the taste of the salty coffee. Every time I have salty coffee, I alw
23、ays think of your mother. I (75) m_ her so much.”Leo was deeply moved (感動(dòng)). He never knew his father had such deep (76) l_ for his mother. One month later, he moved to live (77) w_ his father. Every time he made coffee for him, he put some salt in the coffee.After 10 years, his father died. Leo rece
24、ived a (78) l_ which said, “Dear Leo, please forgive my life's lie the salty coffee. Actually at that (79) t_ I wanted some sugar, but I said salt. It was hard for me to change, so I just went ahead. Now let me (80) t_ you the truth. I don't like salty coffee, but I drink salty coffee f
25、or 10 years! Having you with me is the biggest happiness of my whole life.”【主旨大意】本文主要講述的是利奧和他的父親關(guān)于咖啡加鹽的故事?!敬鸢浮?1. died 72. coffee 73. fun 74. like
26、0; 75. miss 76. love 77. with 78. letter 79. time 80. tell14.【2013黑龍江哈爾濱】Every person needs friends. Fr
27、iends are 61 who open their hearts to us. They always encourage us to try our 62 to do everything, and they even make us face challenges bravely. 63 in touch with our friends is important to us all.
28、 In this way, we can know how everything is going on with out friends. Friends communicate with each other in different ways. Some make phone calls to their friends 64 . Some send postcards to their friends when they go on holiday. Others prefer to send interesting arti
29、cles and 65 along with their letters. Among the ways, there must be your favorite one. Anyway, lets communicate with our friends as often as possible.【主旨大意】每個(gè)人都需要朋友。朋友就是對(duì)你敞開心扉的人。他們總是鼓勵(lì)我們盡最大努力做每件事,他們甚至使我們勇敢面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)。文章鼓勵(lì)我們盡可能經(jīng)常的與朋友保持聯(lián)系。61. those 【解析】空格所在句意為“朋友是那些對(duì)我們敞開他們
30、的心扉的人”。這是一個(gè)定語從句,由are 可知此處應(yīng)用that的復(fù)數(shù)形式those。62. best 【解析】try ones best to do sth.為固定短語,意為“盡某人最大努力做某事”。63. Keeping【解析】keep in touch with sb.意為“與某人保持聯(lián)系”。此處需用動(dòng)名詞短語作主語,故填keeping,用在句首,故keeping首字母要大寫。64. regularly【解析】此處需用regular的副詞形式作狀語,故填regularly。65. photos【解析】句意:一些人更喜歡將有趣的文章和照片隨著信件發(fā)給朋友。photo的復(fù)數(shù)形式為photos。
31、17.【2013浙江麗水】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。John Allen, an American scientist once said, “The Internet is the worlds largest library, but all the _66_ (書) in it are on the floor!” What he meant is that the Internet is full of _67_ (信息) but it can be difficult to find what you really need. The In
32、ternet has _68_ (另一個(gè)) disadvantage. Anyone can _69_ (創(chuàng)建) a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, a lot of what is written on them isnt always true!At the same time, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download music and films.
33、 They are usually very _70_ (便宜) and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people from all over the world. And there are some great online_71_ (商店), too. For example, on eBay, people _72_ (賣) used clothes, CDs and even cars at very low prices.It is true that the Internet h
34、as changed the way we work and_73_ (交流). But we shouldnt depend on it too much. Some people are also afraid that _74_ (網(wǎng)上沖浪) the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially for_75_ (年輕的) people. Whether you love it or hate it, though, youd better get used to it because its
35、 right here to stay.【主旨大意】因特網(wǎng)充滿著信息,但你要找到你真正需要的信息可能是困難的。它沒有另一個(gè)缺點(diǎn):網(wǎng)站上的寫的許多不總是真實(shí)的。因特網(wǎng)還能給我們提供其它許多東西,如音樂、電影、購(gòu)物等;因特網(wǎng)改變了我們工作和交流的方式,不論你喜歡還是討厭它,你最好習(xí)慣它?!敬鸢浮?6. Books 67. Information 68. Another 69. create / build / make 70. Cheap 71. Shops
36、; 72. Sell 73. Communicate 74. surfing 75. young20.【2013山東德州】六、綜合填空(共10空,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 A poor young man went to Paris, expecting that his fathers friend could help him find a business for living. “Are you (66
37、) g_ at maths?” his fathers friend asked him. The young man (67) s_ his head. “How is your history?” “How (68) a_ your law?” The young man lowered(低下) his head sadly. His fathers friend asked again and again, but the young man could(69) o_shake h
38、is head. He himself couldnt find out any advantages. “Then write down(70) y_ address first.” The young man wrote his address and turned to leave, (71) b_ he was stopped by his fathers friend. “Your name is written very beautifully, which is your advantage. You shouldnt
39、satisfy yourself with finding a (72) j_ for living.” Many (73) y_later, the young man wrote the classical works that was well-known in the world. He was Alexandra Dumas(大仲馬), a (74) f_French writer of the 18th century. There are many ordinary persons in the world who all have many
40、small advantages, but they cant find (75) t_. In fact, there is a gold mine(礦)in every ordinary life. If youre willing to dig, you will dig out treasures that surprise yourself.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了年輕的大仲馬去巴黎,希望父親的朋友能幫助其找事情做的故事,說明任何人都有自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn),只不過還沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)罷了?!敬鸢浮?6. good 67. shook 68. about 69. only 70 your
41、71. but 72. job 73. years 74. famous 75. them 21.【2013廣東梅州】七、短文填空。(本題10分,每小題1分) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用正確的單詞填空。每空只準(zhǔn)填一個(gè)單詞,填入答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為7685相對(duì)應(yīng)的空格中。My biggest problemMy biggest problem is that I am too busy. When I was young, I used to have 76 much time, but these days I get up early and
42、 77 in school all day. 78 I go right home and eat dinner. Before I started 79 school, I used to spend a lot of time 80 games with my friends, but I just dont have the time anymore. In the evening, I used to watch TV or 81 with my grandmother, but
43、 now I 82 to study. I love 83 ,and my father used to take me to the concerts. These days, I hardly ever have time for 84 . I do homework and go to bad. I really 85 the old days. 【主旨大意】本文主要講述了我現(xiàn)在最大的問題就是:太忙了。通過過去和現(xiàn)在的對(duì)比,強(qiáng)調(diào)了現(xiàn)在的忙碌,從而也抒發(fā)了我對(duì)過去的懷念?!敬鸢浮?6.
44、 too 77. study 78. Then 79. for 80. playing 81. chat 82. have 83. music 84. concerts 85. miss22.【2013江蘇南京】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為72-81的相應(yīng)位置上。Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield Colleg
45、e. He walked into class one day and told his students that their h 72 was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students did not understand the assignment (任務(wù)), but the professor would not answer their questions. He e 73 his students to find it out for themselves.One week later
46、, the students entered the classroom excited to s 74 their stories. One student told of distributing blankets to the homeless, another had contacted a long, lost friend, and another student r 75 that he had helped a dog to find its owner. Students were energized(激勵(lì)) by the homework assig
47、nment and wanted other people to be kind too. W 76 the support of local businesses, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something k 77 for others, They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blindnot surprising as Professor W
48、all is blind.Since then, s 78 kindness activities have been organized in schools all over the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, a 79 November 13, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform d
49、 80 kind acts, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or raising money for a charity. Students learn to c 81 other people and think about how small actions can make the world a better place.72. h 73. e
50、60; 74. s 75. r 76. W 77. k 78. s 79. a 80. d 81. c
51、 【主旨大意】本文介紹了Chuck Wall教授布置學(xué)生做任意慈善行為的家庭作業(yè)。學(xué)生們的行為激勵(lì)了許多人。世界上許多學(xué)校組織了任意行為的慈善活動(dòng),讓許多同學(xué)認(rèn)識(shí)一下小的行為會(huì)帶來一個(gè)美好的世界。【答案】72. homework 73. encouraged 74. share 75. reported 76. with77. kind 78. similar 79. around 80. different 81. consider23.【
52、2013江蘇連云港】B.根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。The United Nations declared March 22nd as a day for water in 1992. For human beings, water not only is an important resource to survive and (51) g_, but also offers fun and pleasure. Could you imagine what the world would be like (52) w_ water?Nowadays, we are (5
53、3) f_ an increasing number of environmental problems such as water pollution and water shortage. Something must be done to save and protect water (54) i_. The special day is a day for us to think about what we have done and what we should do. I (55) b_ the environment will become better and better i
54、f we follow the spirit of the World Water Day.【答案】B.51.grow 52.without 53.facing 54. immediately 55.believe【2013江蘇泰州】六、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順。(10分)How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some tips.On your wa
55、y home or to school: Wait for the g_1_ traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don't cross until it really s_2_. Dress in bright colors, so the drivers can see you e_3_.At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto somethin
56、g, or stay in a safer corner. If you f_4_ down in a crowed place, cover your head w_5_ both hands.When there's a fire: Stay calm and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don't breathe in s_6_. If your clothes catch fire, drop to the ground and roll
57、 from side to side to p_7_ out the fire.For eating: Wash f_8_ like apples or pears carefully before you eat them. Cheek the expiration dates(保質(zhì)期) and if your food looks or smells b_9_, don't eat it.For riding on the escalator(自動(dòng)扶梯): Hold onto the handrails(扶手) and stand on the right side of the
58、escalator because right arms are stronger. It is d_10_ to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps are ont designed for running.【答案】1. green 2. stops 3. clearly 4. fall 5. with 6. smoke 7. put 8. fruit 9. bad 10. dangerous30.
59、【2013浙江臺(tái)州】B閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。A different kind of educationLast year, I 61 (得到) a chance to be an exchange student in the UK. I found many differences between schools in the UK and those in China.In the UK, the students have 62 (六) lessons every day. Students
60、 can choose to take part in different activities. In China, kids are 63 (在下面) too much pressure. In the UK, kids seem to be more 64 (放松的) than us, yet they have their own difficulties as well. Every 65 (星期)they need to write about two essays. Every unit they still need
61、to write a big essay to build their opinions. It takes them a long time to 66 (學(xué)習(xí)) in the library, sometimes 67 (可能) the whole morning.Life in the UK is really different. Children have more 68 (自由的) time to develop their interests. They can choose to do things the
62、y like at an 69 (早的) age than us. But it also means that children should make their own decision and take good care of themselves.Please send me an 70 (電子郵件), telling your life as an exchange student in Australia.【主旨大意】本文講述了中國(guó)和英國(guó)不同形式的教育問題。英國(guó)學(xué)生積極參加各項(xiàng)活動(dòng),學(xué)習(xí)放松、自由。凡事自己拿主見,并要照看自己?!?/p>
63、答案】61. got / won / had 62. six 63. under 64. relaxed 65. week 66. study 67. maybe / perhaps / probably / possibly 68. free 69. earlier 70. email / e-mail32. 【2013四川南充】第二節(jié): 短文填空 (共5個(gè)空2,每空2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母的提示,把所缺單詞完整地填寫在短文后的橫線上。Gift giving is dif
64、ferent in different countries. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be g 71 away to someone else. Lots of people have enough things and dont want too m 72 gifts themselves. In Canada, lots of people will not give big gift to someone else. They will p 73 for a park bench or a tree to help remember a person. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity r 74 than buy them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best
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