初一英語詞匯規(guī)律小結(jié)

1、初一英語詞匯規(guī)律小結(jié)1、sport(n運(yùn)動sportsman(n (pl運(yùn)動員2、fun(n有趣的事funny(adj有趣的3、real (adj真的Really(adj真地4、feel(v摸,有的感覺feeling(n感覺5、wrong(adj錯(cuò)的wrongly(adv錯(cuò)地6、sweet (adj甜的sweets(n甜食、糖7、repeat(vrepetition(n8、with (prep有without(prep沒有9、follow(v追隨follower(n追隨者數(shù)詞:基數(shù)詞表示次數(shù)的詞序數(shù)詞one once firsttwo twice second three Three time

2、s thirdExcite(使興奮Exciting(另人覺得興奮的Excited(感到興奮的excitedly(感到興奮地Interest(使感興趣interesting(另人覺得有趣的interested(感到有趣的Surprise(使Surprising(另人surprised(感到驚奇覺得驚奇的驚奇意外的Break (v打斷Broke(p.tBroken(adj打碎了得Wonder(n奇跡Wonderful(adj精彩的Wonderfully(adv精彩地Luck(n運(yùn)氣(unlucky(adj(不幸運(yùn)的(unluckily(adv(不幸運(yùn)地Care(n關(guān)心、在意Careful(adj細(xì)

3、心的Carefully(adv細(xì)心地Careless(adj粗心的Thank(v謝謝Thankful(adj感激的Help(n幫助Helpful(adj有幫助的Helpless(adj無助的Adj原級比較級最高級High(高的higher HighestLoud(大聲的louder Loudestlittle(少less leastIllbad(壞的worse Worstfar(遠(yuǎn)的farther farthest動作=動作的進(jìn)行=執(zhí)行動作的人(v(n(n Swim(游泳Swimming(游泳Swimmer(游泳者 paint painting paintersfarm farming far

4、merplay playing playerbuild building builderwin winning winnerlisten Listening listenerPlease(v請Pleased(adj高興的Enjoy(vEnjoyable(adj喜歡有樂趣的Dark(adj黑暗的Darkness(n黑暗Introduce(v介紹Introduction(n介紹Lazy(adj懶的Laziness(n懶惰Weak(adj弱的Weakness(n弱Sad(adj悲傷的Sadness(n悲傷名詞=形容詞(n(adj danger dangerousanger angryhunger h

5、ungrydifference different形容詞=副詞1.(adj(adv excited excitedlycareful carefullysad sadlywrong wronglytired tiredlyloud Loudlyquiet quietlyeasy easilyslow slowlywide widelyquick quicklybright brightly2.angry angrilyhappy happilyhungry hungrily3.gentle gentlyterrible terribly一些形容詞的反義詞1.happy unhappysafe

6、unsafeusual unusualwell unwellable unablelike unliketrue untrueimportant unimportant2.possible impossiblepolite impolite3.like dislike名詞=形容詞(n(adj sun sunnycloud cloudywind windyrain rainysnow snowy動詞=形容詞sleep asleepwake awakecross acrossdie dying dead death同義轉(zhuǎn)換:1.when sb is five years old.=at the a

7、ge of five2.doesnt(cantdoesnt(cant=neithernor3、enjoy oneself=have a good time4、tooto=sothat=notenough to do5、賓語從句中what(when whereI(cando=what to do6、花費(fèi):sth cost sbsb spend some money on sthsb pay some money in doing sthsb pay some money for sth7、借:borrow sth from sb=lend sb sth8、V+on and ongo on Vin

8、g9表示建議:Shall we do sth?Why not do sth?Why dont you do sth?What/How about doing sth?10、做是To do sth is+adj.Doing sth is+adjIt is+adj+to do11.so+adj.thatsuch+n.that12.turnintochangeintogrow into13.can:be able to14.rest=have a rest15.be pleased to do=be glad to do=be nice to do16.be sure to do=be sure that17.now=at the moment18.then=at that moment/time19.sit down=have/take a seat20.at last=at the end=in the end=finally21.show/give/lend/pass sb sth=show/give/lend/pass sth to sb22.buy/make/get sb sth=buy/make/get sth for sb23.What can I do for you?=Can I help you?24.nothing=not anything25