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1、興興文化培訓(xùn)中心總結(jié):特殊疑問(wèn)句一、特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞是特殊疑問(wèn)句中必有(開頭第一個(gè))的單詞,回答不同于一般疑問(wèn)句,回答:?jiǎn)柺裁创鹗裁?,答法通常有時(shí)間,地點(diǎn),人名,價(jià)格,原因等。1常見的疑問(wèn)詞有what :什么what color:什么顏色where :哪里when:?jiǎn)枙r(shí)間(回答用At/ On.二等)who:誰(shuí)(回答用 He is二. She is.They are.等)How:怎么樣(回答用形容詞,問(wèn)程度)How much:多少錢價(jià)格How many :多少數(shù)量How old:多少歲whom: 誰(shuí)(賓格)whose:誰(shuí)的(回答用 It is.These/Those are等)why: 為什
2、么(問(wèn)原因,回答用Because)which:哪一個(gè),哪個(gè)記法:特殊疑問(wèn)詞的開頭一般是 wh或ho特殊疑問(wèn)詞的用法特殊疑詞意思用法例句who誰(shuí)問(wèn)人的身份,姓He is LiLieWhois he ?名等 名等He is my brother.Whois he ?whom誰(shuí)問(wèn)人的身份,姓I can askhim the questio n.名等(問(wèn)賓語(yǔ))Whom can you ask the questio n?what什么問(wèn)人的職業(yè)或He is a worker.What is he?事物是什么He has a book .What does he have ?which哪一個(gè)問(wèn)一定范圍內(nèi)T
3、he big box is mine.Which box is yours?特指的人或物The girl at the dooris Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose誰(shuí)的問(wèn)所屬關(guān)系This is her book.Whosebook is this ?This book is hers .Whoseis this book?what color什么顏色問(wèn)顏色(表語(yǔ))My skirt isred . What color is your skirt?What time幾點(diǎn)問(wèn)點(diǎn)時(shí)間We play games at five in the after noon ?What t
4、ime do you play games?whe n什么時(shí)候問(wèn)時(shí)間We play games in the after noon?Whendo you play games?where什么地方問(wèn)地點(diǎn)(狀語(yǔ))We play games at home on Sun day ?Wheredo you play games on Sun day?why為什么問(wèn)原因He isnt at school todaybecause he is ill.Whyis nt he at school today ?how怎樣問(wèn)健康狀況、He is fine/strong. Howis he ?做事的方式等I g
5、o home by bike . Howdo you go home?how old多大幾歲問(wèn)年齡He is ten.How old is he ?how many多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞,There are thirty boys in my class.問(wèn)數(shù)量How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可數(shù)名詞There is some milk in the bottle.問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)錢How much milk is there in the bottle?how far多遠(yuǎn)問(wèn)路程Its five kilometers awayfrom he
6、re?How far is it from here?how soon多久問(wèn)in+ 段時(shí)He can finish itin half an hour.間How soon can he finish it ?how long多久問(wèn)一段時(shí)間,He has lived here for a year.How long has he lived問(wèn)物體的長(zhǎng)短here?The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?how ofte n多久冋頻率I go to see my parentsonce a month .(一次)How often do
7、you go to see your parents?She is their teacher.Who is their teacher?對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn),除了要注意選擇正確的疑問(wèn)詞外,還要注意語(yǔ)序的運(yùn)用。1、 對(duì)句子的主語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分?(整個(gè)句子是陳述句語(yǔ)序)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)2、對(duì)句子主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)部分提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)(即定語(yǔ)所修飾的名詞)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分?(整個(gè)句子是陳述句語(yǔ)序)My book is over there.Whose book is over there ?主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)詞 主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)以上兩點(diǎn)方法都是: 用正確的疑問(wèn)詞代替畫線部分,再
8、把句號(hào)改為問(wèn)號(hào),其余部分一般不做改變3 對(duì)表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)部分提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)(畫線部分所修飾的名詞)+般疑問(wèn)句(省略畫線部分和它所修飾的名詞)rm look ing for my watch.Whose watch are you look ing for賓語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)疑問(wèn)詞 賓語(yǔ)般疑問(wèn)句(省略掉my watch)4、對(duì)表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ) 提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:疑問(wèn)詞+ 一般疑問(wèn)句(省略掉畫線部分)?He livesin Beji ng.狀語(yǔ)5、對(duì)謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)提問(wèn),其語(yǔ)序是:Where does he live ?疑問(wèn)詞一般疑問(wèn)句(省略掉畫線部分in Beijing)疑問(wèn)詞(What
9、)+ 一般疑問(wèn)句(其中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用do的相對(duì)應(yīng)形式代替,省略掉賓語(yǔ))He watches TV in the evening.He does his homework every day.練習(xí)1. He_is my brother.2. She helps me study En glish .3. My father is a worker.Whatdoes he do in the evening?Whathein every day?is your brother.?help you study English ?is your father ?4.The woma n is a tea
10、cher.6. The girl is sixteen years old.7. I am thirty.is the woman?is the girl?4興興文化培訓(xùn)中心#興興文化培訓(xùn)中心is itIts twelve.#興興文化培訓(xùn)中心is it today ?is it today? he work? he? coat is ?are your shoes?daysin a week?pearsthey eat?teain the cup?9.1 ts Sunday today.10. It is September 10th today.11. He works in the lib
11、rary.12. He is un der the tree.13. The red coat is mine.14. Your shoes are white.15. There are seven days in a week.16. They eat eight pears.25.There is some tea in the cup.17.1 paid five yuan for the book.youfor the book ?18. He often has lunch in the factory.he often lunch ?19. The girl in a red coat is my sister.is your sister ?20. You can dial (110 ) to call the police.(對(duì)括號(hào)部分提問(wèn))can you dial to call the police語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一特殊疑問(wèn)句I. 對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)1. They buy a new bike .2. She is a nurse .3. She is my teacher.4、It is my coat .5、I am looking for my sister.6、I get up at six
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