河南省專升本英語模擬題

1、河南省2015年普通高等學(xué)校選拔優(yōu)秀?？飘厴I(yè)生進(jìn)入本科階段學(xué)習(xí)考試公共英語預(yù)測卷試卷（五）PartIVocabularyandStructure(40points)Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompleteseachsentence,andthenwritethechoiceinthebrackets.1. Word camefree souvenirs will be

2、 given tocomes firstA. what ; no matter whomC. which; whomever2.that; whoever.that ; no matter whoVictorapologizedfortoinformmeof the changein the plan.A. hisC. hisbeing not not beingableableB. himD. himnot toto bebenotableable3. 一 Hello.Can I speak to Mr.Brown一I'm sorry, but it is 3 weeksA. bef

3、ore.sincehe worked hereC. after D whilea tallmanherA.C.5.away,seizing,seizing,Mary，s pdriving a intodisappeareddisappearingA.golden carriage the woods.the girland tookD.B. seized, disappeared seized, disappearingarents admitted that she was always contrary to a wish ofthem B . theirs C.theirD . them

4、selvescompanies' marketing effort is focusedon getting customers, with littleattentiontokeepingthem.C. paidD. havingA.payingB.topay7. ThecostofrentingahouseinBeijingishigherthaninanyothercityofChina.A. oneB. itD. thiswhoputtheirmoneyawayinthebankknowverywellthatinterestratecouldgoA.bothwaysB.all

5、waysC.neitherwayD.eitherway9. Hi,John!I'mgoingtoHungaryformyholiday.-HungaryAsplendidcountry,wellworthvisiting.A.itB.oneC.whichD.thattrafficproblemshaveseverelyaffectedeconomicdevelopment.wemustsparenoeffortstosolvethem.A.FurthermoreB.ThereforeC.thetendaysNewYear'sDay,revelerswithintheFifthR

6、ingRoadMeanwhileD. Neverthelesstosetofffirecrackersfrom7.tomidnight.,areallowed,allow,allowing,haveallowed12. Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.,buthewouldn'tlistentome.A.Yes,heshouldn'tB.SoheshouldC.SowasheD.Sohewas13.isknowntousallisthatChinahaslaunchedShenzhouVspaceshipsuccessfully.A.That

7、B.WhatC.ItD.As14.I'mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.DoyouhaveanythingA. to be buying B. to buy15. Never forget the days whenC. for buying D. bought together with you .A. shall I; I livedC. I shall; I lived16. Whydidn"t you tell heavy snow.B. shall I; did I liveD. I shall; did I livemethe

8、re was no meeting today Iall the way here theA. needn"t have drivenC. mustn"t have driven 17. It was the training;through B. Can ' t have driven;through D. shouldn"t have driven he had at schoolacross;crossmade him good jumperA. what;C. what; businesseswhatthatare findingB . that

9、; thatD. that ; hadit hard to survivein the present economiccompanyhadtoanumberofworkersbecauseofthedropinsales.offoffoffoffpilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremainastheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseatingwhoreachedthetopofMountTaiwaswithamagnificentview.A.awardedB.admiredC.r

10、ewardedD.impressedgroupofdesignersaplanfortheprojectofthecompany.A.drewupB.sentupC.setupD.turnedupweresillynotyourcar.A. tolockB.tohavelockedC.lockingD.havinglockedyoutellmehowtotheseproblemssothatIwillbeabletoadapttothelifeinGuiyangA.dowithB.comeupwithC.agreewithD.dealwith25. Don ' t leave the

11、waterwhile you brush yourteeth.B. runningC.beingrunD.torunnewmovietobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltimeApromisesB.agreesC.pretendsD.intends27. Peterregrettedtothematchlastweek.A.notgoingB.nottogoC.nothavingbeengoingD.nottobegoing28. Ifyougotothemovietonight,soI.A.willB.doC.amD.can29. Youwillseeth

12、isproductwhereveryougo.A.advertisedB.advertisingC.advertiseD.tobeadvertised30. I'djustassoonyoumakeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing.A.don'tB.didn'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't'llgetintouchwithyouassoonasticketsbecome.A.presentB.preciousC.availableD.wereprettypoorbutmostoftheirfri

13、endswereeven.offoffoffleftbeforethedeadline,itseemsthatwewillA. Becausesomuchtime;likelyB. Assomanytimes;possibleC. Thoughalotoftime;possibleD. Withalotoftime;likelyconvenientfinishthetaskontime.34. Madeupofpeoplefromdifferentpartsoftheworldmorethananyother.A.reliableB.differentC.flexibleD35. Iregre

14、tyouJohnhasbeenfired.Icanhardlybelievemy'ssuchafineworker.,theneighborhoodismuch.variedtoldtellhavetoldlittlemanwasonemeterfiftyhigh,whoisoftenlaughedat.A.almostmorethanB.hardlymorethanC.nearlymorethanD.asmuchas37. LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyIyouradviceA.followB.wouldfollowC.hadfollow

15、edD.havefollowed38. TheCCTVprogram,PeopleWhoMovedChina,honorsthosecontributionsshouldberemembered.A.whoseB.whichD.whooftheunderwaterworkershasbeenharmedbythegreatfish.,mostfishweresofriendlythattheyplayedwiththeinstruments.A.InsteadB.EventhoughC.HoweverD.Thoughboarddeemediturgentthatthesefilesrighta

16、way.A. had to be printedB. should have been printedC. must beprintedD.shouldbeprintedPartIICloze（20points）Directions:Thereare20blanketsinthefollowingpassages.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.Itwasthenightbeforeth

17、ecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti（意大利面條）"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe_41_ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville_42_allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat_43_spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic（夕卜來的）treatin_44_days.Neve

18、rhadIeatenspaghetti,and_45_ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe_46_it.Whatlaughing_47_wehadaboutthe_48_respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth._49_,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto_50_itdownsimplyformyown_51_,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher._52_,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIf

19、inisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno_53_lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto_54_mywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe_55_papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,''TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."Mywords!Hewasreadingmyw

20、ordsout_56_tothewholeclass._57_laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow_58_,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,_59_mywordshadthepowertomakepeople_60_.41. A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience42. A.whenB.whereC.sinceD.after43. A.cookedB.servedC.gotD.made44.

21、 A.theirB.pastC.lastD.those45. A.noneB.oneC.earnsD.neither46. A.carefulaboutB.goodatC.fondofD.interestedin47. A.speechesB.lessonsC.sayingsD.arguments48. A.nearlyB.naturallyC.officiallyD,socially49. A.EspeciallyB.ProbablyC.SuddenlyD.Fortunately50. A.settleB.putC.biteD.let51. A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy5

22、2. A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AsforhimD.Exceptforthat53. A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea54. A.giveupB.continueC.handinD.delay55. A.writtenB.gradedC.collectedD.calmly56. A.laidB.fastC.publiclyD.calmly57. A.PeopleB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.I58. A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure59. A.ifB.forC.whileD.although60. A.excited

23、B.satisfiedC.thinkD.laughPartIIIReadingcomprehension"。points）Directions:Thereare4passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet.Passage1Hair

24、lossisoneofthosethingswestilldonotunderstand.Sciencehas,ofcourse,shownthatmenaremorelikelythanwomentosuffermajorhairloss.Somekindsofhairlossaretemporary（暫時(shí)的）,aneffectofillness.Inthosecaseswecanexpectthehairtogrowback.Italldependsonwhetherthehairrootisalive.Ifitisnot,hairlossispermanentandnothingwill

25、help.Somedailylossofhairisanormal,healthysign.Mostpeoplelosebetween40to50scalphairseachday.Eachofthesescalphairsgrowsforfromtwotosixyearsandthenrests.Aboutthreemonthslateritispushedoutbyanewhairgrowingfromthesameroot.Thisisnotsomethingthatshouldcausegreatconcern.Somethingelseweknowisthatnormalhairlo

26、ssisseasonal（季節(jié)性的）,withthemosthairlossoccurringinthefall.Everyoneexperiencesanormalcycleoflossandgrowth.Theproblemofhairlossresultswhenlossisgreaterthangrowth.Themaincauseofhairlossinmenseemstobeaccumulation（積累）ofahormone（荷爾蒙）inthebody.Whenthathormonereachesacertainlevel,thehairgrowingperiodisshorte

27、nedandhairlossistheresult.Thereisnocureformostcasesofhairloss.This,however,isnottheendoftheworld.61. Accordingtoscience,.A.allhairlossisanormal,healthysignBmanshouldpayspecialattentiontohairlossC. it'slikelythatmenhavemoreproblemsofhairlossD. menlosemorehairthanwomendothehairrootisnotalive,.A.th

28、erewillbeillnessB.humanbeingshavenowaytocurehairlossChairlossaretemporaryD.thereisstillsomethingthatcanhelp63. Wenowknowthatthemosthairlosshappeningintheautumnis.A.permanentB.healthysignC.seasonalD.nothingserious64. Thesentence"This,however,isnottheendoftheworld"means.A. manissuretofindthe

29、bestwayofcuringhishairlossinthefutureB. thewriterbelievestheearthexistsforeverC. wecan'tdestroytheworldbyanymeansD. thelastdaywillnevercometoourpeople65. Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe.A.LossorGrowthB.HairLossC.HealthySignD.ChangewithSeasonsPassage2Actingissuchanover-crowdedprofessionthattheonly

30、advicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Dont!”Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustact，althoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslimThenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschoolUsuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareaccepted，andthecourselaststwoyearsThenthe

31、youngactororactresstakesupworkwithatheatricalcompany（居U團(tuán)），usuallyasanassistantstagemanager.ThismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatreandoccasionallyactinginverysmallpartsItisveryhardworkindeed，thehoursarelongandthesalaryistinyOfcourse，somepeoplehaveremarkablechanceswhichleadtofameandsuccess

32、withoutthislongandhardtrainingConniePratt，forexample，wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactoryAfilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop，ashedrovepastinhiscarHestoppedandgotouttospeaktothegirlHeaskedifshewouldliketogotothefilmstudiotodoatest，andshethoughthewasjokingThenshe

33、gotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.IttooktheproducertwentyminutestoconvinceConniethathewasserious.ThetestwassuccessfulAndwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday.Butchanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon.66. Fromtheverybeginning，theauthorputsitclearlythatact

34、ingisaprofessionA.soughtafterbytoomanyB.toodifficultforyoungpeopleC.forslimpeopleonlyD.onecangointowithoutspecialtraining67. Forsomeonewhofeelshemustact，itisverylikelythatA.hewillbecomeafilmstaratlonglastB.hewillbecomeastagemanagerC.hewillbewellpaidD.hewillendupwithoutanysuccess68. Thefilmproducerfo

35、undConniePrattonemorningwhenshewasA.atworkinabicyclefactoryB.drivingpasthiminhercarC.goingtoafilmstudioD.waitingforabus69. Afewweeksafterthetest,ConniePrattfoundherselfA.themostfamousactressoftheworldB.playingtheleadingfemaleroleinaplayC.asfamousasthegreatestactoroftheworldD.nolessfamousthantheleadi

36、ngactoroftheday70. Theconcludingsentence“chanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon”meansA.thisissomethingwhichhappensonceinawhileB.thisisahighlyprofitablechanceC.thisissomethinghighlypossibleD.thisisaveryrarechancePassage3Soldiersandothermilitarypeoplewearuniformswithvariousothersymbolstoindicatetheirsta

37、tus.Butinthebusinessworldeveryonewearsmoreorlesssimilarsuits,andyoucannottellataglancewhorankshigherorlowerthananother.SohowdopeopleinthebusinessworldshowtheirsuperiorityAnattempttostudythiswasmadebytworesearchersusingaseriesofsilentfilms.Theyhadtwoactorsplaythepartsofanexecutive（經(jīng)理）andavisitor,ands

38、witchroleseachtime.Thescenehadonemanathisdeskplayingthepartofanexecutive,whiletheother,playingthepartofavisitor,knocksatthedoor,opensitandapproachesthedesktodiscusssomebusinessmatter.Theaudiencewatchingthefilmswasaskedtoratetheexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatus.Acertainsetofrulesaboutstatusbegant

39、oemergefromtheratings.Thevisitorshowedtheleastamountofstatuswhenhestoppedjustinsidethedoortotalkacrosstheroomtotheseatedman.Hewasconsideredtohavemorestatuswhenhewalkedhalfwayuptothedesk,andhehadthemoststatuswhenhewalkeddirectlyuptothedeskandstoodrightinfrontoftheseatedexecutive.Anotherthingthataffec

40、tedthestatusofthevisitorintheeyesoftheobserverswasthetimebetweenknockingandentering.Fortheseatedexecutive,hisstatuswasalsoaffectedbythetimebetweenhearingtheknockandanswering.Thequickerthevisitorenteredtheroom,themorestatushehad.Thelongertheexecutivetooktoanswer,themorestatushehad.71. Whichofthestate

41、mentscanbestsumupthepassageA. Theexecutivehasahigherstatusthanthevisitor.B. MilitarypeoplewearuniformsbutthebusinessmendonotC. Astudyrevealingasetofrulesaboutthestatusofbusinessmen.D. Itisagoodmethodtouseaseriesofsilentfilminresearch.experimentdesignedbythetworesearchersaimedatfindingoutA.howbusines

42、sisconductedbyallexecutiveandavisitorB. howtotellthedifferencesbetweenanexecutiveandavisitorC. howtotellbusinessmenataglanceD. howbusinessmenindicatestatus73.Havingenteredtheroom,thecloserthevisitorapproachestheexecutive,A.thelessitaffectedhisstatusB. thelowerhisstatusC. themoreitaffectedhisstatusD.

43、 thehigherhisstatuslongertheseatedmanwasinansweringtheknock,A. thehigherhisstatusB. thelessitaffectedhisstatusC. thelowerhisstatusD. themoreitaffectedhisstatus75. WhichstatementisNOTtrue_A.Soldierswearuniformswithvarioussymbolssothatonecantelltheirstatusataglance.B. Intheexperiment.oneactorplayedthe

44、executivewhiletheotherplayedtheseatedmanC. BusinesspeoplewearsimilarsuitsD.TheaudiencewatchingthefilmratedtheexecutiveandthevisitorintermsofstatusPassage4AreallyourphotographsgoodBehonestwithyourself.Arentsomeofyourpicturestoodark,andotherstoolightHowmanytimeshaveyouthrownawayaphotoWe,theFinePhotogr

45、aphClub,canhelpyou.WemeeteveryWednesdayinourcomfortableclubroominBridgeStreet.At7:30.amemberofthecluboravisitorwouldgiveatalk,andthenwehavecoffee.Ourmemberswilladviseyouonallthelatestcamerasandfilms.Theywillhelpyoutodevelopyourfilmsorenlargeyourpictures.WhatdoesitallcostOnly5poundsayear.Photographyi

46、snowabigbusiness.Doyouknow,forinstance,thatthereare15millioncamerasinourcountryAndthat700millionphotographsaretakenayear,morethanone-thirdofthemincolorThinkoftheamountofphotographyintelevision,thecinema,newspapers,books,advertisementsandsoon.Inmodernlifepeoplelearnalotfrompictures,sophotographyismor

47、eandmoreimportant.Itisalsomorecomplicatedandmoreexpensivethanitusedtobe.Youmayonlywanttotakegoodphotographsoffacesandplaces.Ifso,wecanhelpyoutogetbetterresults.Youneedntwasteanymoremoney.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutphotographyandhowitisused,jointheclubplease.Youwontbedisappointed.WritenowtotheSecretary

48、,FinePhotographClub.BridgeStreet.76. Thepurposeofpassageisto.A. showpeoplehowtotakefinepicturesB. tellpeoplephotographyisnowabigbusinessC. tellpeopletheclubcandomanythingsforyouD. encouragepeopletojointhephotographclub77. Ifyouwanttojointheclub,you.A.mustbegoodatphotographyB.mustknowaboutthelatestca

49、merasandfilmsC.mustpayalittlemoneyayearD.mustbehonestwithyourself78. Youareabletobehonestsothatyoucan.A.sayifyourphotosaregoodorbadB.tellhowmuchmoneyyouwasteC.helptheFinePhotographClubD.knowthelatestdevelopmentincameras79. Theclubcangivethefollowingserviceexcept.A. coffeeB.amusementC.adviceD.informa

50、tionstatementofthefollowingistrueB. IfyouareamemberofFinePhotographClub,itwillcostyouonly5poundstobuyacamera.C. AllthemembersofFinePhotographClubcantakefreephotographsoffacesandplaces.D. Morethanathirdof700millioncolorphotographsaretakenayear.E. Ifyouwritetothephotographclub,youwillbeverygoodatphoto

51、graphing.PartIVTranslation(20points)Directions:Thereare10sentencesinthissection,pleasetranslatesentences81-85fromChineseintoEnglish,andtranslatesentences86-90fromEnglishintoChinese.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.漢譯英81 .必須采取有效措施來解決空氣污染。82 .這位園丁警告我不要在中午給花澆水。83 .84 .我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多學(xué)生都在讀書，所以我們不說話了并且開始學(xué)習(xí)。1.85. .

52、直到我告訴她，威廉姆女士才知道。漢譯英86. Whetherhelikesthepresentornotisnotcleartome.87. Ihavehadgreatdealoftroubleincatchingupwithothersinmyclass.88. Manyproposalswereraisedbythedelegates,asweexpected.89. Quiteafewyoungpeoplenowadayshavethehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledoingtheirhomework.90. Asfarasthemethod

53、itselfisconcerned,itisworthtrying.PartVErrorCorrection。points)Directions:Thereare10sentences.EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youarerequiredtoidentifytheincorrectpart,thenwritethecorrespondingletterandthecorrectanswerontheAnswerSheet.hadagreatdealoftroubletoconcentra

54、teonherstudybecauseofthenoiseinthenextABCDroom.92. Iwilltellhimassoonashecameback.93. Whatyoudon'tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.ABCD94. Ihavemanyfriends,someofthemarebusinessmen.ABCD95. Itishotandflowersneedtowater.ABCD96. Itishightimewegohome.ABCD97. By_nextyearhehaslivedinNewYorkforfiveyears.ABCD9

55、8AreyougoingdowntownthisafternoonIamgoingtohavetheselettersmail.ABCD99. It'sexcitedthatsomanypeoplelikethatexcitingTVprogram.ABCD100. I'dratherstayedathomewhenitrainsoutside.ABCDPartVIWriting(20points)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositionbasedonthepicturebelow.

56、Youshouldwriteatleast120words.河南省2015年普通高等學(xué)校選拔優(yōu)秀專科畢業(yè)生進(jìn)入本科階段學(xué)習(xí)考試公共英語預(yù)測卷試卷（五）答案解析PartIVocabularyandStructure（40points）1. 答案B考查名詞性從句（同位語從句和賓語從句）?？崭窦昂竺娴木渥邮菍χ髡Zword內(nèi)容的具體解釋，所以用that引導(dǎo)。第二空引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)名詞性從句，并在從句中作主語，所以用whoever意思是：無論誰。nomatterwho也有此意，但只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。2. 答案C考查動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。動名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的否定式由“名詞所有格或物主代詞

57、+not+動名詞”構(gòu)成。句意為“Victor因沒能通知我計(jì)劃的改變向我道歉”。3. 答案B考查連詞?！癐ts+時(shí)間段since+主語+一般過去時(shí)”為固定句式。語境為：他在這里工作已經(jīng)有3個(gè)星期了。4. 答案D由有句中的and可知第一空所填的動詞與took是并列謂語，故用seized;第二空是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。句意為“突然，一個(gè)趕著黃色馬車的高個(gè)男人，抓住那個(gè)姑娘并把她帶走了，消失在森林里”。5. 答案B.考查名詞性物主代詞的用法。這里相當(dāng)于theirwishes，所以用名詞性的物主代詞。6. 答案C考查非謂語動詞。語意：大部分公司的營銷工作以贏得顧客為中心，而很少注意留住他們。本句的后半句是介詞with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，attention和pay之間是動賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞表示被動。7. 答案C考查代詞。that表示特指，指代前面提到的那類物，即Thecost。而it表示特指，指代前面提到的那個(gè)事物（是同一個(gè)），用于指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；one表示泛指,代替前面提到的同類人或物,但不是同一個(gè)人或物。8. 答案D考查語境化選詞。那些把錢存進(jìn)銀行里的人都知道利率可能增長也可能降低，二者有其一，所以選eitherwa