湖南隆回萬和實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校1819學(xué)高一3月抽考英語

1、湖南隆回萬和實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校18-19學(xué)度高一3月抽考-英語本試卷由試題卷和答題卡兩部分組成. 試卷分四個(gè)部分,共8頁。時(shí)量100分鐘。滿分100分。所有試題均須在答題卡上作答. 第一部分 聽力技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做聽力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)先在試題卷上作答. 聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將第1至第16小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上,將第17至第20小題的答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。第一節(jié) 聽力理解 （共17小題；每小題1分，滿分17分）聽下面9段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)或一個(gè)以上小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后,

2、各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間. 每段對(duì)話僅讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第1小題. 1. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. He is ill. B. He wants to open it himself. C. The air inside is fresh enough. 聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第2小題. 2. When can the man see the headmaster?A. At 9:30. B. At 11:45. C. At 12:40. 聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第3小題. 3. What is Mike?A. A

3、 teacher. B. A student. C. A writer. 聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第4小題. 4. How does the woman feel?A. Discouraged. B. Satisfied. C. Happy. 聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第5小題. 5. Where is the woman?A. In a soap factory. B. In her house. C. At an information desk. 聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第8兩個(gè)小題. 6. Whatre the two speakers doing?A. Theyre walking B. T

4、heyre having dinner C. Theyre working 7. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. At the womans home. C. At the man's home. 8 What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Have some soup. B. Have more rice. C. Bring his wife next time. 聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題. 9What d

5、oes the man advise the woman to do？A. See a doctor. B. See a play. C. See a match. 10. Why does the woman refuse the mans suggestion about this Saturday evening？A. Because she has to workB. Because she will meet her old friendsC. Because she has promised to look after an old friend11. When will they

6、 meet at the theatre？A. At 7：30 next Monday eveningB. At 7：00 next Monday eveningC. At 7：30 next Saturday evening聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第12至第14三個(gè)小題. 12. What is Ann doing right now？A. Typing a letter. B. Reading a book. C. Writing her paper. 13. Why is Mr. Smith looking for Helen？AHe wants to talk with her. BHe

7、wants her to type papers for himCHe wants her to hand in her paper. 14. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？AFather and daughter. B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and student. 聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第15至第17三個(gè)小題. 15. How does the man get information about the apartment?A. From TV advertise

8、ment. B. From advertisements in the newspapers. C. From radio advertisements. 16. How many bedrooms has the apartment got?A. Two B. One C. Three17. How much will the man pay for the rent per month if he wants to include management and parking fees as well?A. $500 B. $450 C. $ 550 第二節(jié) 筆錄要點(diǎn)(共3小題;每題1分,

9、滿分3分)聽下面一段材料，將第18至20 小題的信息補(bǔ)充完整，每個(gè)小題不超過三個(gè)單詞聽材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出15秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。本段材料讀兩遍. There are three 18 that new technology can bring us. First, countries are developing faster and faster. Second, it helps people directly and people can 19 it. Third, it helps our world, helps our 20 . 第二部分

10、 知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。21. Do you have anything is important to tell me?A. whichB. thatC. /D. it22. I still had no idea_she said in the street yesterday.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. since23. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes

11、 every year, _ are sold abroad.A. 80% of themB. 80% of thatC. 80% of the shoesD. 80% of which24. I shall never forget the day _ Liu Xiang won the gold medal, _has a great effect on my life. A. when; whichB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; that25. His health requires that he _ to bed early.A. goB.

12、goesC. wentD. going26. One explanation is _womens sense of smell is better developed than that of men.A. what B. that C. whom D. which27.When asked _ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. A. what B. why C. whom D. which28She is very dear to us. We have been prepare

13、d to do it takes to save her life.A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever29Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry. A. where B. whether C. that D. why 30. The possibility _pleasant smells might reduce pain has recently been suggested by new

14、 research,A. what B. that C. whom D. which第二節(jié) 完形填空 （共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從第31至第40小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.&qu

15、ot; 31 _ teaches that he was right. Good friendship is just not easily formed.It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for true friendship to 32 . However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us to think carefully about the kind of friendship we want.To mos

16、t of us, friendships are considered very important, but we need to have clear in our minds the kinds of friendship we want. Are they to be close or 33 at arm's length? Do we want to 34 ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enou

17、ghand that's all right. But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our friends' expectations. The sharing of _ 35 experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken(進(jìn)行) slowly and carr

18、ied on only if there are sign of interest and action in return.What are some of the _ 36 _ of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships _ 37 _ time. Another “major difficulty" is the selfishness to think one “possesses" the other, including

19、his time and attention. Similarly, friendships 38 actions in return. In other words, you must give as much as you take. Finally there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend _ 39 _ time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die 40 .31. A.

20、Knowledge B. TeachersC. ExperienceD. Parents32. A. design B. intend C. develop D. appear33. A. remained B. left C. kept D. stayed34. A. own B. owe C. share D. spare 35. A. social B. ordinaryC. goodD. personal36. A. difficulties B. differencesC. advantagesD. things37. A. costB. spendC. ask D. take 38

21、. A. require B. requestC. dependD. suggest39. A. reasonable B. comfortableC. lessD. a lot40. A. forB. awayC. outD. from第三部分 閱讀技能（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共12小題；每小題2分，滿分24分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A A study of a university in Shanghai had found that many of the students there are using

22、 a quote（引語）from the Italian poet Dante as a kind of motto. The study of Fudan University, one of Chinas top universities, of 489 students, found that 82 had chosen Dantes “Follow your own path and dont worry about what others say” as their motto, out of 278 people who said they had a motto. This wa

23、s followed by “Believe yourself” and “Self-improvement without stop.”Students also expressed a common hope for greater understanding and care and said they were always ready to give a hand to those in need. Some researchers think that mottoes can play an important part in childrens growth and they s

24、ay that a good motto can help children develop a better character.41. The study shows _. A. which university should have mottoesB. who should have “Follow your own path and dont worry about what others say” as their mottoC. how many students like the motto “Believe yourself.”D. many students choose

25、a quote from Dante as their favorite motto42. Of the students asked, _ students have mottoes.A. about 78%B. about 57% C. about 16%D. about 8%43. The motto “Self-improvement without stop” shares the similar meaning with _. A. going on to improve rapidly B. growing by oneself continuouslyC. making one

26、self better and perfect continuously D. becoming better without having a break44. The best title for the passage should be _.A. Mottoes and Character Developing B. Students and PoetC. Mottoes and Learning D. Understanding CareBLast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new home in Tucs

27、on, Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I was eager to see his new place and meet his friends.My earliest memories of my father are a tall, handsome, successful man devoted to his work and his family, but uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him. He seemed unhappy with me unl

28、ess I got straight As and unhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as “successful” as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weekends, I used to struggle to think up things to say, feeling on guard.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my fathers friends for lunch at an

29、outdoor café. We talked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my sons funny facial expressions. Gone was my fathers critical (挑剔的) air and strict rules. Who was this person I knew as my father, who seemed so friendly and interesting to be around? Wha

30、t had held him back before?The next day dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me quite a few stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, Im at last seeing another side of my father

31、. And in doing so, Im delighted with my new friend. My dad, in his new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was. 45. Why did the author feel uncomfortable about her father as a young adult?A. He was silent most of the time.B. He was too proud of himself.C. He did not love his children. D. He

32、 expected too much of her.46. When the author went out with her father on weekend, she would feel _.A. nervous B. sorry C. tired D. safe47. What does the author think of her father after her visit to Tucson?A. More critical. B. More talkativeC. Gentle and friendly. D. Strict and hard-working.48. The

33、 underlined words “my new friend” in the last paragraph refer to_ .A. the authors son B. the authors fatherC. the friend of the authors father D. the café ownerCA beautiful woman took a plane on business. She found her seat and sat down next to a young man. The man was just thinking of making a

34、 few dollars on the plane. When he saw the woman, he got an idea. “Hey! Would you like to play a game?” he asked the woman. “No, thank you. I just want to take a nap (打盹),” the woman answered. “Its really easy. All you have to do is to answer the questions that I ask you. If you dont know the answer

35、, you give me five dollars. If I dont know the answer to your question, then Ill give you five dollars.” “No,” the woman still refused. “OK. If I dont know the answer to your question, Ill give you five hundred dollars. How about that?” the man said. Then the woman became interested and decided to j

36、oin in the game. “OK. How many moons does Jupiter (木星) have?” asked the young man. The woman reached into her purse and took out a five-dollar bill. “What goes up the mountain with three legs and comes back with four?” the woman asked. Then the young man took out his computer and searched the Intern

37、et for an answer. Minutes later, the young man handed five hundred dollars to the woman. After a few hours, the young man really wanted to know the answer to the question. So he asked the woman, “What is the answer to your question?” The woman reached into her purse and handed the young man a five-d

38、ollar bill. 49. Why did the man ask the woman to play a game?A. He wanted to show his kindness. B. He wanted to have a pleasant journey.C. He wanted to earn some money from it. D. He wanted to make friends with the woman.50. How much did the woman get at the end of the story?A. $ 500.B. $ 5.C. $ 10.

39、 D. $ 490. 51. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. The woman told the man the answer to her question. B. The woman gave the mans money back to him.C. The woman asked the man another question. D. The woman didnt know the answer, either. 52. We can learn from the story that the woman is _.A.

40、cleverB. friendlyC. politeD. honest第二節(jié) 摘錄信息 （共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后第53至第57小題的空格里填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。注意：每空不超過3個(gè)單詞。Each year there is an increasing number of cars as millions of new cars are produced in America. Americans will not live without cars! However, some have realized the serious

41、 problem of air pollution by cars. It is necessary to find ways to solve the problem of air pollution.One way to clean the air is to build a new kind of clean car. Thats what several of the large car factories are trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier said than done. Progress in this fiel

42、d has been slow.Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Engineers are now working on it. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model for us.To prevent the world being polluted by cars, Americans have to make some changes in the way of their

43、life. They have to cut down on the number of their cars and are encouraged to travel and go to work by bike. But this change does not come easily - many workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. And the problem of their pollution would become less important than that of

44、unemployment.Americans may live a happy but sad life for a long time because of the car problem.Cars and Pollution in AmericanProblemMethodsDisadvantages57._53._Building a new kind of clean car.Progress in this field is slow.Americans may live a happy but sad life.It takes years to develop a 55._54.

45、_ on the number of carsMany workers may56._Traveling and going to work by bike.第三節(jié) 回答問題（共3小題；每小題2分，滿分6分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第58至第60小題的具體要求，簡(jiǎn)要回答問題，并將答案轉(zhuǎn)寫到答題卡上。For Americans, a mosquito bite is an itchy(使人發(fā)癢的) bother, but for many in Africa, a tiny bite can be deadly. One million people die each year of malaria,

46、 a disease spread by infected mosquitoes. Most of these people live in Africa, and are under age 5.Malaria can be prevented and treated. However, many African nations dont have the funds to fight it. Nothing but Nets (NBN) hopes to change that. The United Nations Foundation created the campaign in 2

47、006. The mission: Squash(壓制) malaria by covering sleeping areas with nets. Hanging bed nets treated with insecticide(殺蟲劑) is the simplest way to stop mosquitoes from biting at night. The chemical lasts four to five years. For $10, anyone can send a net to Africa and help save a life.So far, NBN has raised $19 million and delivered 700,000 nets to seven countries. Families are taught how to use the nets. Kids also get vaccines(疫苗) and vitamins. “Women line up for miles to get these interventions(干預(yù)措施) for their kids,” says NBN director Elizabeth McKee Gore. “They understand the import