人教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)9單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)練習(xí)題

1、一、詞匯拓展(1) act v表演；行動(dòng)n.行動(dòng)；所做之事f action n.行為；動(dòng)作f actor n 演員f actress nfc 演員(2) art n藝術(shù) -artist n.藝術(shù)家；畫(huà)家(3) person n人； 人物personal adj個(gè)人的(4) sing v.唱；唱歌fsinger n.歌唱家；歌手(5) end n結(jié)尾；盡頭v.結(jié)束f endless adjpS止境的；沒(méi)完沒(méi)了的f ending n結(jié)局； 結(jié)尾(6) high adj.高的fheight n.高度(7) different adj.不同的；有區(qū)別的f difference n.區(qū)別；不同之處f d

2、ifferently adv.不同地(8) real adj.真的；真實(shí)的 freally adv.真實(shí)地；真正地二、短語(yǔ)歸納1. Short curlylong straight blonde black white hair2. be of medium build height 中等身材、身高3. look like 看起來(lái)像4. draw a picture of畫(huà)一幅 的畫(huà)5. a little late 有點(diǎn)兒遲6. a little = a little bit = a bit =kind of 有點(diǎn)(后接形容詞或副詞)7. a little milk = a bit of mi

3、lk 少許牛奶8. meet sb接某人、與某人見(jiàn)面9. have a meeting 開(kāi)會(huì)10. have a sports meeting舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)11. in front of 在前面12. go to the cinema= go to the movies= see movies去)看電影13. wear glasses= have glasse戴眼鏡14. a pair of glasses副眼鏡15. be like 像.一樣16. have blonde hair= wear blonde hairtf著金黃色的頭發(fā)17. a very interesting job一個(gè)非常有

4、趣的工作18. a police artist 警察藝術(shù)家19. talk to sb 對(duì)某人說(shuō)話20. look the same 看起來(lái)一樣21. in the end = at last =finally 最后，終于22. first of all 首先23. sports shoesil動(dòng)鞋24. be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于25. like to do 喜歡做26. remember doing sth 記得做過(guò)了某事27. remember to do sth記得要做某事28. stop doing sth停止做某事29. stop to do sth停下來(lái)去做某事30. be d

5、ifferent from 與不同三、知識(shí)點(diǎn)build( 1) build 作名詞意為 “體格，體型”例如： a man of strong buildbuild作動(dòng)詞意為建造，建設(shè)，建立” - building nit筑物例如： We are building a house.四、知識(shí)點(diǎn)a little bit , a bit a little表示 “有點(diǎn)，一點(diǎn)” 時(shí)，三者可以通用。例如： Today is a little bit/ a bit / a little hot.a bit of=a little 一點(diǎn)兒，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，例如：He only has a little / a

6、bit of money.五、知識(shí)點(diǎn)maybe may be(1) maybe是副詞，意為 也許，大概”。例如： Maybe they won t come hetroenight.Maybe she is happy.(1) may be是 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may+動(dòng)詞原形be”構(gòu)成的，在句中做謂語(yǔ)，意為 何能是、大概是” 。例如： She may be at home. You may be right.六、知識(shí)點(diǎn) glasses(1) glasses 意為“眼鏡 ”， 常用復(fù)數(shù)形式， 表示 “一副眼鏡 ”時(shí)用 a pair of glasses。例如： Her grandma always we

7、ars a pair of glasses.(2) glass作 玻璃杯”講時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是glasses;作 玻璃”講時(shí)， 是不可數(shù)名詞。例如：Be careful of the glass.There are two glasses of water on the table.七、知識(shí)點(diǎn) tall hightall 常指人、動(dòng)物、樹(shù)、建筑物等高，其反義詞為 short。a tall man /a tall building /a tall treehigh 多指山高，也指空間的位置或程度上高，還可指抽象意思上的“高 ” ，如物價(jià)、速度、溫度等方面的“高 ” ，其反義詞為low

8、。a high mountain /high prices 高價(jià)八、知識(shí)點(diǎn)like v. 喜歡 like sth. / sb. 喜歡某物/某人like to do/doing sth. 喜歡做某事他喜歡看電視。 He （watch） TV.What does he like? （詢問(wèn)愛(ài)好） 他喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。 He sports.like prep.像樣 look like看起來(lái)像樣（外貌）be like像樣（性格、品質(zhì)；外貌）What does he look like? 他是中等身高。 He is .What is he like? 他善良、友好。 He is and .九、知識(shí)點(diǎn)a littl

9、e/ little 與 a few/fewa little + 不可數(shù)名詞 “有一點(diǎn)兒 ”表肯定little + 不可數(shù)名詞 “幾乎沒(méi)有 ”表否定杯子里有一點(diǎn)兒水。 There is water in the cup.杯子里幾乎沒(méi)有水了。 There is water in the cup.區(qū)別： a little / a bit / kind of / a little bit + adj. / adv. 有點(diǎn)兒/有幾分+形容詞或副詞It s hot today. = It s hot today. = It s hot today.= It s hot today.a few + 可數(shù)名詞

10、 （復(fù)數(shù) ） “有一些 ”表肯定few+可數(shù)名詞（復(fù)數(shù)）幾乎沒(méi)有”表否定I have friends in America.She s new here. She has friends.十、知識(shí)點(diǎn) person people person 可數(shù)名詞，有單、復(fù)數(shù)形式，著重指?jìng)€(gè)人方面，可與不定冠詞 a 或數(shù)詞連用。例如： He is a good person.people 是一個(gè)集合名詞，著重指全體方面。只用來(lái)表示復(fù)數(shù)概念，不能與不定冠詞或數(shù)詞one連用。例如：Some people are playing games.十一、知識(shí)點(diǎn) look 的用法：1) . have a new look

11、面貌煥然一新2) . look at = have a look at 看一看3) . look +形容詞，看起來(lái)4) . look like +名詞，看起來(lái)像 5) . look for 尋找 look at 看一看look out 向外看，小心/look into 調(diào)查 /look down 向下看，鄙視look up 向上看，查字典/look over 檢查十二、知識(shí)點(diǎn) Wear, put on 與 have on 的辨析wear表示 穿、戴”的意思時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的狀態(tài)。例如： My mother is wearing her pink dress.put on 意為 “穿上、戴上” ，表示

12、瞬間完成的動(dòng)作，不能和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。例如： She put on her coat and went out.have on的意思是 穿著、戴著”和wear是同義詞，指穿的狀態(tài)，后面可以用表 示衣服、帽子、鞋的名詞。十三、知識(shí)點(diǎn)each every(1) each和every都可以用作形容詞，作定語(yǔ)，修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但each強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體，而every 強(qiáng)調(diào)整體。例如：Each child gets a present.每一個(gè)孩子都得到一份禮物。Every student has a pen. = All students have pens.(2 )each指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上中的每一個(gè)

13、；而 every指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中的每一個(gè)， 不能指兩個(gè)中的。例如： There are trees on each side of the roadI go out for a walk every day.( 3) each 可作代詞，作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，可與of 直接連用，而 every 則只能作形容詞。例如：Each of us has a ticket.一、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. I really(real) like black.2. She enjoys _listening(listen) to the music after class.3. What does To

14、m_look(look) like?4. He wants to be an _actor( act).5. I want to go_shopping( shop) with my mother because I need a T-shirt.6. The man speaks English quite _different(difference) from others.7. The boy often goes _swimming(swim) in that river in summer.8. Nobody _likes(like) his new look.9. There ar

15、e three _persons(person) in my family.10. What s youhre_ight(high)?二、單項(xiàng)填空( C )1.Is he tall short? He isn't tall short.A or； and B and； or C or； or D and； and( D )2.My favorite actor brown hair and glasses.A have； wear B has； wear C have； wears D has； wears( B )3. Do you know Peter? He is a short

16、 boy short hair.A in B with C has D have( B )4.My friend tall and he of medium build.A has； has B is ； is C is； has D has； is( A )5.I my mother and I her.A am like； like B am like ； am like C like ； like D look； like ( D )6.She's a kind She often helps other _A person； peoples B people；person C

17、people； personsD person；people( A )7.Mike has and A big eyes； a small nose B big eyes； small nose C big eye； a small nose D a big eye； small nose ( D )8.The apples are very delicious.Could I have on，e Mom?A other B others C the other D another( B )9.This girl is heavy.A little B a little C a kind of

18、 D kinds of( A )10.friend is actor.A His ； an B His ； a C She； an D Her； a ( D )11.The police my mother find her bike.A helps B helping C to help D help ( C )12. you to the library tonight? Yes， I am.A Does； go B Do ； go C Are ； going D Are； go ( C )13. ？ He's very short.A What does he like? B W

19、here's he from?C. What does he look like? D. How's his school?( B )14.Lucy doesn't have curly hair.That's right, she has hair.A. black B. straight C. blonde D. brown(A )15.I don't know what to say.It's difficult to how I feel.A. describe B. study C. write D. Forget(D )16.-Wha

20、t does your mother?-She is tall with long hair.A. like B. likes C. look likes D. look like(B )17. My brother is not tall or short. He .A. has medium heightsB. is of medium heightC. medium heightsD. be a medium height( B )18. Joe Brown wants a good picture of each criminalA. draws B . to draw C. draw

21、 D. drawing( A )19. -Look at those teachers over there Which is your new art teacher?-The man curly hair. He is very funny.A. with B. in C. on D. for(A )20. -Which is your teacher?-The one thick(厚厚的)glasses over his eyes isA. wears B. wear C. with D . has( A )21. We still have money so we can take a

22、 bus thereA.a little B. kind of C. little D. kinds of(D )22. -Would you like to go to the movies with me?-I ' d like to I can : I am very busy these daysA. and B. so C. or D . but( C )23. Skating is getting now. Many people1ike to skate.A. important B. difficult C. popular D. funny( B )24. Readi

23、ng is a good to learn English.A. day B. way C. problem D. dream( D )25.Linda is good at singing and she dreams of being a .A. worker B. player C. driver D. singer( B )26. He wants to be a(n). He is good at drawing.A. singer B. artist C. actor D. musician(C)27. -Do you know where he? -Sorry, I' m

24、 new he reA. live B. livingC. lives D . to live(C)28. The girl glasses is redA with ； with B in ； in C with ； in D.in; with (D)29 Jack is too short I need a boy. to help me do the wor kA new B funny C young D Tall(C )30.When you leave the room please remember of帳掉)the light.A.turning B.turnsC.to tur

25、nD.turned三、完形填空Amy is one of my neighbor.She _16_ at a hotel and she meets lots of people_17_ She is _18_ to everyone and likes helping others.She is over seventy years old， _19_ she looks very young.She is of _20_ height and thin.She has long curly gray _21_ She likes to wear a purple dress.She _22

26、_ like a movie star.Shereally likes _23_ shopping when she is free and she always buys many beautiful clothes.She always _24_，“Old people still want _25_ beautifu！lAndI don't mind how young people think of me.” People all like her very much.( A )16.A.works B work C working D is work ( C )17.A.ev

27、eryday B nobody C every day D no body ( B )18.A.friend B friendly C bad D badly ( C )19.A.or B also C but D and ( A )20.A.medium B very C never D / ( C )21.A.beard B look C hair D build ( B )22.A.looking B looks C look D be ( C )23.A.go B goes C going D to ( A )24.A.says B speaks C tells D say ( C )25.A.to do B be C to be D / 四、七選五Almost e