最新高中英語完形填空專項練習匯總含答案

1、最新高中英語完形填空專項練習匯總No matter where in the world the U S. President travels, if he travels by air, he flies on a plane called Air Force One, which is a well-known_1_of the United States, particularly the U S. presidency （總統(tǒng)職位）.Air Force One, sometimes_2_as“ the flying White House, ” isn't_I3t's_

2、thaeplraandeio. callname for any U S. Air Force plane_4_ the President of the United States. In practice, however, Air Force One is used to refer to one of two_5_ customized Boeing 747 200B series aircraft._6_ of refueling in midair, Air Force One has_7_rangeand can carry the President wherever he n

3、eeds to travel.Inside, the President and his travel companions_8_4,000square feet of floor space_9_three levels, including the President's onboard living quarters, with his own bedroom, bathroom, workout room （健身房） and office space._10_Air Force One carries the President, and because some trips

4、can be quite long, the plane has a number of special_11_, many of which are found on no commercial jetliner.Meals are prepared in two fully-equipped galleys（1f 房）.A large amount of food is_12_in freezers in the lower sections of the plane. The two galleys can_13_100 people at a time, and the storage

5、 area holds as_14_as 2,000 meals.The plane has a lot of technology in its onboard medical_15_. The medical room has an extensive pharmacy 但藥室）,loads of emergency room equipment and_16_an operating table. The plane also has a staff doctor, who travels with the President_17_he goes.The onboard electro

6、nics are_18_to protect against electromagnetic pulse attacks, and Air Force One is equipped with advanced secure communications_19_,allowing the aircraft to function as a mobile command_20_in the event of an attack on the United States.1 AsymbolBsignalCsessionDserise2Aapplied toBturned toCreferred t

7、oDpointed to3AsmoothlyBbasicallyCpracticallyDtechnically4AfetchingBcarryingCsearchingDremoving5AgenerallyBcommonlyCnaturallyDhighly6ACarefulBCapableCAwareDProud7AunlimitedBunexpectedCunmannedDunauthorized8AsurviveBescapeCenjoyDexperience9AinBonCamongDunder10 ABecauseBBeforeCUnlessDSo11 AmeaningsBser

8、vicesCchoicesDfeatures12 AhiddenBearnedCstoredDsaved13 AprotectBkeepCfeedDtreat14 AmuchBmanyClittleDfew15 AwardBtreatmentCfacilityDassociation16 AjustBonlyCstillDeven17 AwhereverBwheneverChoweverDwhatever18AshutBstrengthenedCopenedDcleaned19AapproachBtechnologyCconditionDequipment20AcenterBwindowCmo

9、deDinterpreter答案解析ACDBD BACBA DCCBC DABDA解析a symbol of the United States美國的象征 "。signal 信號，暗號"；session場'，節(jié)"；sense感覺,意識 ”?？哲娨惶枴庇袝r被稱為 飛行中的白宮"。refer to sth提到，談到”符合語意。apply to應用于；turn to 求助于；point to 指向 ,暗示。根據下一句 “空軍一號 ”是無線電呼叫名稱可知,嚴格來講 , “空軍一號 ”不是一架飛機。 technically 嚴格講；smoothly順暢地，

10、流利地；basically基本地；practically從實際出發(fā)?？哲娨惶枴笔菍\送美國總統(tǒng)的任何一架美國空軍飛機的無線電呼叫名稱。carry表示 運送,輸送”fetch 拿來；search®索；remove移開。事實上 , “空軍一號 ”指的是兩架高度定制的波音747 200B 系列飛機中的一架。 highly 聲度地,高水平地；generally普遍地，通?！保籧ommonly通常情況下；naturally自然而然地。此處是形容詞短語作狀語，相當于狀語從句 Because it is capable of refueling in midair意為：由于在空中能夠加油。be c

11、apable of能夠，有能力干。由于在空中能夠加油，空軍一號”不會受到飛行范圍的限制。unlimited無限制的；unexpected出乎 意料的；unmanned無人駕駛的；unauthorized未經授權的。enjoy享受,享有;在機艙里面,總統(tǒng)和他的隨從人員享受三個等級的4 000平方英尺的底層空間。survive 幸存；escape®避；experience經歷。on three levels有三個等級”為常用搭配。根據上下文可知，此處表原因，意思是：因為 空軍一號”運送的是總統(tǒng)，而且有的行程比較長 。before表時間；unless表條件；so表結果。因為 ”空軍一號 ”

12、運送的是總統(tǒng),而且某些旅程比較長,所以這種飛機具有很多商務飛機沒有的特點。feature指特征，特點。冰柜里儲存著大量的食物。store儲存；hide隱藏；earn賺得；save節(jié)省。這兩個廚房可以同時供100人就餐。feed指喂養(yǎng)，供應,滿足。B項有較大干擾性，keep表示 飼養(yǎng)”多指飼養(yǎng)家畜、家禽,因此不合題意。存儲室里的食物夠做多達2, 000頓飯。根據后面的名詞 meals可知。此處應用many。根據下文內容可知，這架飛機的醫(yī)療設施有很高的技術含量。下文的equipment也有提示。醫(yī)療間有個寬敞的配藥室, 大量的急診設備,甚至還有一個手術臺。even 甚至 “”, 在這里起加強語氣的

13、作用。飛機上配備了醫(yī)生,無論總統(tǒng)到哪里,他都跟著。此處有“無論哪里 ”之意。為防止電磁脈沖攻擊，機上的電子設備都特別加強了。strengthen力口強；shut關閉；open打開；clean清掃。根據句中的is equipped with可知，空軍一號”安裝了先進的安全通信設備。equipment表示 設備, 設施"。approach方法，途徑；technology技術；condition 環(huán)境,條件。根據上文 “飛機上安裝了先進的安全通信設備”可知 ,它可以起到指揮中心的作用。command center指揮中心；command window 命令視窗； command mode命

14、令模式；command interpreter命令解譯題目We can't live without food. Today our knowledge of food and what it does for our bodies is far more advanced than1of the old times. Now we know2_vitamins and how each kind ofvitamins_3in the growth of a special part of our body.4 on the market all kinds ofvitamins wh

15、ich we can take to5our lack of certain important things which are needed forgood health.6if we eat well and properly, the food that we eat will _7our bodies andso there is no8to take any kind of vitamins 9 our doctors tell us that our bodiesare10of something which can be supplied by it. Generally sp

16、eaking, everything we eat11 some good to our bodies, but if we eat 12 of one kind of food and pay13attention to others, we may have too much of one kind and not14of others.Then we may be 15_ trouble. We are often told_16we must eat some meat every day inorder to get the necessary proteins. That is o

17、nly17true, for proteins are not found only in meat.We can also get them_18some vegetables. The bestadvice about 19_ to eat is that weshould eat all kinds of food20_ never too much of one kind.1AitB thoseC thatDthis2AofB aboutC /Dfor3AdoesB makesC helpsDworks4AThere haveB There areC They areDThey hav

18、e5Ahave forB make forC get forDmake up for6AOf courseB ThenC ButDAnd7 A attend8 A worry9 A when10 A short11 A has12 A too much13 A too little14 A a little15 A into16 A when17 A likely18 A from19 A what20 A even答案解析1C 2B 3C 4B 5DB take care ofC look forB possibilityC needBifC unlessB lostC partBisC m

19、akesBtoo littleC too fewB too muchC a little tooBlittleC manyB atC inB thatC howB partlyC hardlyB forC ofB whetherC whyB orC and6A 7B 8C 9C 10A11D 12A 13A 14D 15CD pay attention toD chanceD untilD fullD doesD too manyD much tooD enoughD out ofD whereD reallyD intoD whichD but16B 17B 18A 19A 20D解析4 考

20、查動詞及上下文的呼應。在市場上有各種維生素故選B。本文介紹了人們吃的食物中含有各種維生素,文中提醒我們吃食物要多樣化,不能一種食物吃的太多 ,而其他的卻吃的太少,這樣會給自己的身體帶來傷害。1考查代詞。因為that可以代替可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，也可代替不可數(shù)名詞，這里用that代替knowledge故選C。2 考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。know 意為 “知道；認識；明白”, 為及物動詞,通常指直接知道或了解某人（某物）。如：She knows what to do她明白該做什么。We have known each other since young 我們從小就認識。know about意為了解；

21、知道的情況”通常指間接了解某人或某物。如：Many students want to know about the differencesbetween American English and British English.許多學生想知道美國式英語和英國式英語之間的區(qū)別。know of意為 聽說（關于的事情）；知道”通常指間接地聽說某人或某物。如：I don't know the writer, but I know of her 我不認識這個作者,但我聽說過她。這里我們了解關于維生素的知識,故選B。3考查動詞及上下文的呼應。help促進，我們了解了維生素在我們的身體的成長過程中的

22、起什么樣的促進作用,故選C。5 考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。make up for 彌補； 我們吃維生素來彌補我們缺少的重要的東西,故選D。6 考查短語及上下文的呼應。與上文呼應,當然了,如果我們吃的又好又合適,那么我們所吃的食物將能照顧好我們的身體,故選A。7考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。take care of照顧，愛護；look for尋找；pay attention to注意；attend還可表示 “伴隨 ”, 含 “照顧 ”“ 陪伴 ”的意思,陪伴者處于從屬地位,有時表示一種服務或禮貌、殷勤,有時表示跟在人或事物的后面而行。作“照顧 ”解時,主要指專職工作性質的照顧。attend 用作

23、及物動詞時接簡單賓語,可用于被動結構。用于不及物動詞時可接介詞to 表示 “致力于 ”“ 注意 ”“ 照顧 ”, 接介詞 on 表示 “照顧 ”“ 伴隨 ”。根據句意故選B。8考查名詞及上下文的呼應。there is noneed to do沒有必要做某事，食物里有我們需要的維生素了 ，所以我們沒有必要再去吃維生素藥,故選C。9 考查連詞及上下文的呼應。我們沒有必要再去吃維生素藥,除非醫(yī)生告訴我們身體里缺乏維生素,故選C。10考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。be short of 缺乏； 我們沒有必要再去吃維生素藥,除非醫(yī)生告訴我們身體里缺乏維生素,故選A。11考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。do g

24、ood to對有益；一般地說，我們吃的東西對我們的身體是有益的,故選D。12 考查短語及上下文的呼應。如果我們吃了某一種太多的食物,那么對于其他的食物就很少了,故選 A。13考查短語及上下文的呼應。如果我們吃了某一種太多的食物，那么對于其他的食物就很少了 ，故選A o14考查名詞及上下文的呼應。我們也許這種食物攝入太多而另一種則又太少了，故選D。15考查短語及上下文的呼應。introuble有麻煩；我們也許這種食物攝入太多而另一種則又太少了,這是可能我們的身體會有麻煩，故選Co16考查賓語從句及上下文的呼應。我們被告知我們每天應該吃肉，以便攝入足夠的蛋白質，故選B。17考查副詞及上下文的呼應。

25、根據for proteins are not found only in meatii種說法不完全對，故選B。18考查介詞及上下文的呼應。get from從得到；我們也能從蔬菜里得到蛋白質，故選A。19考查連詞及上下文的呼應。這里缺少eat的賓語,BCD三個選項都不能作賓語，故選A。20考查連詞及上下文的呼應。我們應該吃各種各樣的食物，但是不能吃一種食物太多了，故選D。考點：這是一篇說明文。點評：一般情況下完形填空題語篇的第一句話和最后一句話都是完整的。針對這個特點，考生應該重點閱讀這一頭一尾的兩個句子。 快速閱讀全文，掌握全文的大意和主題。在閱讀全文時千萬不要 急于看文章后每個題目的選項，應

26、該對空格所在的上下文仔細閱讀，預測可能出現(xiàn)的答案。？完成全 部問題后應該將答案帶入文章再通讀全文，核查答案是否合適、正確、盡量少出錯誤。題目To be or not to be Outside the Bible (圣經)，these six words are the most famous in all the(36)of the world. They were (37) by Hamlet when he was thinking aloud,and they are the most famous words in Shakespeare because Hamlet was spe

27、aking not only for himself but also for every (38)man and woman To be or not to be,to live or not to live,to live (39)and abundantly and eagerly,orto live dully and meanly and scarcely. A philosopher once wanted to know (40) he was alive or not,which is a good question for everyone to put to himself

28、 (41). He answered it by saying,"I think,(42)I am."But the best (43) of existence ever seen was given by another philosopher who said,"To be is to be in (44). "If this is true,then the more relations a living thing has,the more it is alive. To liveabundantly means simply to (45)t

29、he range and intensity of our relations (46) we are so usedto loving our routine. But apart from our regular (47) ,how much are we alive? If you are (48) only on your regular occupation,you are alive only to that extent If (49) things are not concerned so far-poetry,music,pictures,sports,friendships

30、,politics,international affairs-you are (50). On thecontrary,it is true that every time you (51) a new interest-even more,a new accomplishment-you increase your power of life . No one who is deeply interested in a large variety of subjects can remain (52); the real pessimist is the person who has 10

31、s t (53).To be or not to be-to live intensely and richly,merely to exist,that fits with (54). Let's widenand strengthen our relations.(55)we live let live!36. A. literatureB.artsC. historyD. architecture37. A. talkedB.carvedC. spokenD. written38. A. devotingB.thinkingC. demandingD. suffering39.

32、A. poorlyB.lonelyC. independently D. richly40. A. ifB.thatC,whoD. whether41 A eventuallyB occasionallyC apparentlyDslowly42 A untilB thereforeC howeverDwhatever43 A definitionB summaryC commentDfeedback44,ArealityB relationsC ordersDsight45 A createB increaseC decreaseDnarrow46,A-HopefullyB UneasyC

33、LuckilyDUnfortunately47 A preparationB demonstrationC illustrationDoccupation48 A focusedB dependentC concentratedDkeen49 A otherB the otherC anotherDothers50 A'aliveBlivelyC deadDlive51 A achieveB acquireC controlDearn52 A unworriedB uneasyC unawareDunhappy53 A attentionB confidenceC interestDp

34、atience54 A ourselvesBitselfC themselvesDyourself55 A WhileB AlthoughC EvenDBecause答案解析ACBDD BBABB DDDAC BDCAA36. A.考查名詞辨析.從上下文可知，To be or not to be是莎士比亞作品哈姆雷特中哈姆雷特講的話(spoken),所以屬于文學(literature)范疇；所以A選項是正確的.37. C 考查動詞辨析莎士比亞作品哈姆雷特中哈姆雷特講的話空前的 Hamlet was speaking是答案提示；所以C 選項是正確的38. B.考查動詞辨析.由上文的 when h

35、e was thinking aloud可知，止匕處應選thinking,表示“有思想的 ,認真思考的"；所以B 選項是正確的39. D 考查副詞辨析從下文的to live dully and meanly and scarcely 可知,此處應該填入與abundantly and eagerly義一致的詞，所以選richly.最后一段第一句中的richly是答案提示；所以 D 選項是正確的40. D.考查連詞辨析.一位哲學家曾經想弄清楚自己是否還活著，這是個不錯的問題，每個人都可不時地問問自己.whetheror no固定用法，表示"是否”；所以D選項是正確的.41. B

36、.考查副詞辨析.位哲學家曾經想弄清楚自己是否還活著，這是個不錯的問題，每個人都可不時地問問自己.occasionally此處表示"偶爾，不時地"；所以B選項是正確的.42. B.考查句意理解我思故我在.故用therefore表示"因此"；所以B選項是正確的.43. A 考查名詞辨析但另外一個哲學家給出了人們見過的最好的關于生存的定義( definition) ；所以 A 選項是正確的44. B.考查名詞辨析.他認為人的存在與否主要集中在一個人的社會關系(relations)中.下一旬的then the more relations a living th

37、ing hasll答案提示；所以 B選項是正確的.45. B.考查動詞辨析.一個人活得精彩則僅僅意味著增加(increase人際關系的范圍和強度;所以 B 選項是正確的46. D 考查副詞辨析不幸的是（unfortunately） ,我們只習慣于我們已有的人生軌跡；所以D選項是正確的47. D.考查名詞辨析.由空后的 regular occupation可知選D.48. D.考查形容詞辨析.此處 be keen on sth.是固定詞組，表示"對有興趣，喜歡某物"，句意為" 如果你只對日常的工作感興趣，那你的人生也僅限于此”.A表示"注意力集中的&quo

38、t;,B表示"依束O勺",C 表示 "全力以赴的",均不符合語境；所以D 選項是正確的49. A.考查代詞辨析.如果到目前為止你不關注其他的（other）東西，如詩歌、音樂、圖畫、運動、友情、政治和國際事務，那么其實你就如同死了（ dead） 一樣；所以A選項是正確的.50. C.考查動詞辨析.如果到目前為止你不關注其他的（other）東西，如詩歌、音樂、圖畫、運 動、友情、政治和國際事務，那么其實你就如同死了（ dead） 一樣；所以C選項是正確的.51. B.考查動詞辨析.相反，如果你每次都學到（acquire） 一種新的感興趣的東西，甚至是一個新的

39、成就,那你的人生就更有力量；所以B 選項是正確的52. D 考查形容詞辨析沒有一個興趣廣泛的人會感到不快樂（unhappy） ,只有對什么都不感興趣（interest）的人才是真正的悲觀主義者；所以D選項是正確的.53. C.考查名詞辨析.沒有一個興趣廣泛的人會感到不快樂（unhappy）,只有對什么都不感興趣 （interest）的人才是真正的悲觀主義者；所以 C選項是正確的.54. A.考查代詞辨析.此處表示"To be or not to be城合我們自己，所以用ourselves；所以A選項是正確的55. A.考查句意理解. while此處表示"在一時"，

40、句意為"在我們活著的時候，就讓我們生活吧！”； 所以A選項是正確的.解析本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了人最重要的是思想，要活得清醒獲得快樂.題目完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A, B, C, D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a 36 of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However, if anyone asked me how fast I w

41、as 37 ,I'd say I was not over-speeding. Several times I got 38 behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road, and I was holding my fists tightly with 39 .At one point along an open highway, I 40 a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I _41一the light, it turned red

42、 and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to 42 , the only human being for at least a mile in any 43 .I started 44 why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being 45 , because there w

43、as obviously no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no 46 in going through it.Much later that night, after I 47 a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I'd stopped for that light 48 me, I think I stopped because it's part o

44、f a contract伶同）we all have with each other. It's not only the 49 , but it's an arrangement we have, andwe trust each other to 50 it: we don't go through red lights. Like most of us, I'm more likely to be 51 from doing something bad by the social convention that 52 it than by any law

45、against it.It's amazing that we ever 53 each other to do the right thing, isn't it?And we do, too, Trust is our 54 preference.I was so 55 of myself for stopping for the red light that night.36 A. flightB.distanceC.roadD.length37 A. thinkingB.drivingC.complainingD.running38 A. stoppedB.change

46、dC.stuckD.lost39 A. horrorB.strengthC.understandingD.impatience40 A. ran offB.came toC.passed byD.left behind41 A. passedB.watchedC.approachedD.found42 A. stopB.changeC.turnD.die43 A. wayB.sideC.cityD.direction44 A. wonderingB.suspectingC.strugglingD.regretting45 A. abusedB.finedC.injuredD.killed46

47、A. dangerB.signC.timeD.record47 A. met withB.got overC.got rid ofD.called back48 A. turned out toB.came back toC.referred toD.occurred to49 A. virtueB.suggestionC.lawD.order50 A. honorB.solveC.breakD.judge51 A. stoppedB.protectedC.rejectedD.frightened52 A. speaks ofB.stands byC.takes inD.disapproves

48、 of53 A. suspectB.trustC.teachD.care54 A. onlyB.firstC.luckyD.living55 A. sorryB.doubtfulC.sureD.proud答案解析1B1B1C1D1B 1C1B1D1A1B 1 A1A1B1C1A 1 A1D1B1B1D題目Life is filled with challenges. As we get older we 1 realize that those challenges are the very things that 2 us and make us who we are. It is the

49、same with the challenges that come with 3.When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two 4 . We can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing 5 the challenge isn't worth the 6 and call it quits. Although there are certainly 7 when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in

50、most 8 all that is needed is 9 and communication.When we are committed to something, it means that no matter how 10 or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to 11 it and work it through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 12 for discussion and talking about how

51、 you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. 13 you can say to a friend, "I got my feeling hurt," 14"You hurt my feelings," you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.In dealing with the many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try

52、 to see them for 15 they are: small hurdles you need to jump or 16 on your way through life. Nothing is so big that itis 17 to get over, and hurt only 18 to make us stronger. It is all part of growing up, it 19to everyone, and some day you will_20 all of this and say, "Hard as it was, it made m

53、e who I am today. And that is a good thing."1Aseem toB come toC hope toDtry to2AdesignB promoteC directDshape3AconfidenceB pressureC friendshipDdifficulty4AopportunitiesB expectationsC choicesDaspects5AdemandingB deservingC predictingDpresenting6AcommentB lossC troubleDexpense7AspansB timesC da

54、tesDages8AcasesB fieldsC partsDoccasions9AassessmentB commitmentC encouragementDadjustment10AdoubtfulB shamefulC harmfulDpainful11AkeepB controlC faceDcatch12AspaceB planC topicDroom13AIfB AsC WhileDUnless14Aother thanB rather thanC or ratherDor else15AwhatB whoC whereDwhich16Apass byB come acrossC get throughDrun over17AunnecessaryB necessaryC im