牛津上海版六年級(jí)上Module 1 Unit1 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理

1、.課 題Unit1 Family and relatives根底知識(shí)梳理教學(xué)目的1 使學(xué)生可以根本掌握Unit1中的根底詞匯并且可以進(jìn)展一些詞匯變形練習(xí)；2幫助學(xué)生梳理?？伎键c(diǎn)。教學(xué)內(nèi)容Step1: Greetings & Free talk How are you today? Is there something interesting or important this week? What have you learned in your school? 詢問學(xué)校課程進(jìn)度Step2: Lead in 腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)彎 麒麟到了北極之后，會(huì)變成啥？ 【答案】冰麒麟 淇淋 Step3:

2、Words and expressions. . Words 1. relative n. 親屬；親戚Do you have any relatives in Beijing? 你在北京有親戚嗎？2. family tree 家譜This is Alice's family tree. 這是艾麗斯的家譜。3. grandson n. 孫子；外孫【聯(lián)想】 great-grandson n. 曾孫；曾外孫4. granddaughter n. 孫女；外孫女【聯(lián)想】great-granddaughter n. 曾孫女；曾外孫女5. only adv.僅僅only常常用于表示限定。如：Only

3、 three people live in this very big house.在這幢特別大的房子里就住著三口人。Sam is only three months old. 薩姆只有三個(gè)月大。6. member n. 成員；會(huì)員You are a member of your class. 你是你們班的一員?！韭?lián)想】 family members 家庭成員7. classmate n. 同班同學(xué)His brother is my classmate.他哥哥是我的同班同學(xué)。8. badminton. n. 羽毛球Do you usually play badminton after scho

4、ol?你經(jīng)常放學(xué)后打羽毛球嗎? 9. cycle v 騎自行車I can't cycle to school today because my bicycle is broken. 我今天不能騎車去上學(xué)了，因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊噳牧?。【?lián)想】 bicycle n. 自行車 cyclist n. 自行車手；騎自行車的人10. get. from . 從得到They always get some gifts from their teacher. 他們總是從他們的老師那里得到一些禮物。11. with prep. 和.一起后接人稱代詞時(shí)用人稱代詞的賓格，如: with us/them/you/h

5、im/her/it/me. Our teacher usually plays games with us. 我們的老師經(jīng)常和我們一起做游戲.12. else adj. 其他，別的，另外 放在疑問代詞或復(fù)合不定代詞后What else are you going to do? 你還打算做些什么? Do you want anything else? 你還想要其他東西嗎?. Expressions.family tree 家譜birthday card 生日賀卡watch TV/ a film 看電視/電影a blank piece of paper 一張白紙a photo of 一張照片Ste

6、p 4: Important Language Points1. family 與relatives 在英語(yǔ)國(guó)家中，family指自己的父母、兄弟姐妹等成員；而relatives指的是除此之外與自己有血緣關(guān)系或非血緣關(guān)系的親屬。 family 既可以用來(lái)之家庭，也可以指家庭成員。表示家庭時(shí)，它是單數(shù)名詞；表示家庭成員時(shí)，那么是復(fù)數(shù)名詞。如：Andy's family is a happy one. 安迪一家是個(gè)幸福的家庭。這里的 family 作“家庭解釋，故用is而不能用are. The Lis' family go to France every year. 李先生一家人每

7、年都要去法國(guó)。這里的family作“家人解釋，故用go不用goes. 2. 中英文家庭稱謂的區(qū)別： grandfather 指“祖父，也能指“外祖父；grandmother 指“祖母，也指“外祖母uncle 指“父親的兄弟即叔父、“母親的兄弟即舅舅，也指姨母的丈夫即姨父或“姑母的丈夫即姑父；anut指“父親的姐妹即姑姑、“母親的姐妹即姨母，也指“叔父的妻子即嬸嬸或“舅舅的妻子即舅母。cousin 是指與你同輩的，但非你父母所生的“堂兄弟姐妹或“表兄弟姐妹，不能與 sister和brother 所指的嫡親兄弟姐妹混淆。3. Alice has got a lot of presents and

8、birthday cards from her family and relatives. 艾麗斯從她的家人和親戚那里得到了許多禮物和生日卡片。 get sth from sb 意為“從某人那里得到某物。如：He doesn't get any money from his parents. 他沒有從他父母那兒得到一分錢。 He didn't get anything from his relatives. 他沒有從親戚那里得到任何東西。4. Happy birthday! 生日快樂！這是表示祝賀別人生日快樂時(shí)的常用語(yǔ)。如要表示針對(duì)特定某人的祝福，可以說(shuō)： Happy birt

9、hday to Alice! 祝艾麗斯生日快樂! 其他常見的祝福還有：Happy Mothers' Day! 母親節(jié)快樂 ! Happy Teachers' Day! 老師節(jié)快樂!5 What else do you do with her? 你還和她一起做什么？what else 意為“還有什么。else用于特殊疑問句詞后的情況非常常見。如:Where else did you go? 你還去了哪里?Who else will he meet? 他還要去見誰(shuí)?6. I sometimes play badminton with her. 我有時(shí)還和她一起打羽毛球。 play

10、football/badminton 踢足球/打羽毛球動(dòng)詞play 后直接跟 football, badminton, basketball 等球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，不需要加定冠詞the.動(dòng)詞play 可表示各類運(yùn)動(dòng)方式如“打、“踢等。7. watch TV 看電視 watch 表示“觀看時(shí)，通常加上活動(dòng)的畫面或場(chǎng)景。如 watch TV看電視 , watch a football match 觀看足球賽等。TV為 television 的縮寫，意為 “電視。電視機(jī)的英文表達(dá)時(shí)TV set或television set.8. 寫作提示 在描繪自己的家庭時(shí)，最好以一張全家福為參考來(lái)描繪每個(gè)家庭成員，注意弄清

11、每個(gè)家庭成員，注意弄清每個(gè)人的家庭稱謂。文中可以寫與某些家人及親屬經(jīng)常一起從事的活動(dòng)，也可以增加一些全家共同參與的活動(dòng)，并在結(jié)尾寫上自己所在的是一個(gè)怎樣的家庭。以下是一些參考語(yǔ)句：There are . people in my family. They are my . .，my.,.and me. I always/usually/sometimes . with my . We always/usually/sometimes . together. We are a happy family. We love each other.【隨堂小練】I. Put the letters in

12、 correct order to form words.按照括號(hào)里所給的字母排列出正確的單詞以完成以下句子1Jane is my_ lmaescats.2My father and mother always_ cthaw television at night.3I love my_myialf very much.4Tim_laayws goes to the beach in summer.【Keys】1. classmate 2. watch 3. family 4. always II. Read the sentences and fill in the blanks with

13、proper family member names. 用適當(dāng)?shù)募彝シQ謂完成句子1She is my mother's mother. She is my_.2She is my aunt's sister and my cousin's aunt. She is my_.3He's my cousin's father. I call him_.4He is my mother's father. I call him_.5She's my aunt's daughter. She is my_.6She's my mo

14、ther's daughter. She is my_.【Keys】1. grandmother 2. mother 3. uncle 4. grandfather 5. cousin 6. sister . Fill in the blanks with the given words in their proper forms. 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. My father often goes_ cycle on weekends.2. These are my_ family and relatives.3. I have one uncle and two_ aunt.4

15、. This is my grandmother. I am her_ son.5. Do you often_ watch a film with your parents?【keys】1. cycling 2. family 3. aunts 4. grandson 5. watch .Choose the right words or expressions to complete the sentences. 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)完成句子going shopping, always, how many, cousin, presents, play games1. I_ go to s

16、chool at 7：30.2. How about_ with me this afternoon?3. Amy has got a lot of_ on her birthday party.4. _ people are there in your family?5. Tom is my uncle's son, he is my_ .6. I often_ on Saturdays and Sundays.【keys】1. always 2. going shopping 3. presents 4. How many 5. cousin 6. play games . Cho

17、ose the right word or phrase to complete the sentence. 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)填空1. I often_ go swimming; going swimming with my best friends on Sundays. 2. I am hungry now, so I want to have some food in a_ hospital; restaurant.3. What_ else's; else can I do now?4. I _ usually; sometimes go to school by schoo

18、l bus, because my house is far from my school.5. Do you_ has; have a brother or a sister?6. Please look at my family_ trees; tree.【keys】1. go swimming 2. restaurant 3. else 4. usually 5. have 6. tree. Choose the right sentences to complete the dialogue. 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿蓪?duì)話 Mary: 1 . Lily: I usually stay at

19、home and do some reading. 2 Mary: I often visit my grandparents with my parents. Lily: 3 Mary: Sometimes I go shopping with my parents and sometimes we have a picnic in the park. Lily: 4 Oh. It's time for class. Let's go.Mary: 5 A.What about you?B.What do you usually do on Sundays?C.All righ

20、t.D.What else do you do with your parents during your holiday?E.That sounds great.1. _ 2._ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _【keys】1-5 BADEC. Read and decide True T or False F.閱讀短文并判斷以下句子是否符合文章的內(nèi)容。符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示Tim Green comes from America. He is eleven years old. Mary Green is his sister. She is three years younger

21、than Tim. Their father and mother are working in Shanghai now. They live in a big flat. Every day Tim gets up at 6 o'clock and Mary gets up at 6.30. Then they go to school by car. Mary likes to go shopping with Mum at the weekend, but Tim likes to watch TV at home with Dad. And sometimes Mary an

22、d Tim play badminton.1The Greens are American.2Mary Green is fourteen years old.3Tim and Mary get up at the same time every day.4Tim and Mary sometimes play badminton.5The Greens like to watch TV at home at the weekend.【Keys】1-5 TFFTF. Read the passage and choose the best answer閱讀短文，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢窴ate is

23、a new student. She is twelve. She is from England. She can speak English very well and she can speak a little Chinese. She is in Shanghai now. Her parents are doctors. Kate is studying in a school near her home. She has classes from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays and Sundays, she often plays games w

24、ith her Chinese friends. She loves China and her Chinese friends.1. Kate is.A. a new student B. a Chinese girlC. a doctor D. a driver2. Kate canA. speak a lot of Chinese B. speak English wellC. speak a little Japanese D.speak little English3. Kate often studiesA. from Monday to Friday B.in BeijingC.

25、 on Saturdays and Sundays D.at home4. Kate is.A. twelve years old B.thirteen years oldC.twenty years old D.fifteen years old5. Her parents_.A.are working in a school B.have classes on MondaysC.often play games with Kate D.are doctors【keys】ABAAD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wo

26、rds. 在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給I am a Chinese g 1 and I s 2 in a primary school. I get up at 6: 30 in the morning every day, and I have b 3 at 7 o'clock and I go to school by school bus. Our English class b 4 at 8 : 30. Miss Liu t 5 us English very well and we all 1 6 her.l. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 【key

27、s】1. girl 2. study 3. breakfast 4. begins 5. teaches 6. like Step 5: Recite the text. 帶著學(xué)生背誦一些重要的課文段落，加強(qiáng)知識(shí)的穩(wěn)固Step 6: Summary. What did you learn today？Could you tell me something about our lessons？Please let me know your opinions about it and I will do my best to perfect it .Thanks!Step 7: HomeworkI

28、. Choose the best answer. 選擇填空1 Alice_ the first to come and the last to leave.A. always is B. is always C. always be D. be always2Most of the girls like_ at the supermarket.A. going shoppingB. to shopping C. do shopping D. go some shopping3What_ you always_ with your parents?A. are . do B. do . do

29、C. will . do D. / . do4Ben only plays football in the park on Saturdays and Sundays. He_ play football.A. usually B. always C. sometimes D. never5She is_ cousin.A. Ken and Eddie's B. Ken's and EddieC. Ken and Eddie D. Ken's and Eddie's6What_ do you want to say?A. also B. else C. stil

30、l D. yet7This is a photo_ my classmates and me.A. for B. in C. of D. at8The man is my father's brother, so I call him_.A brother B. father C. uncle D. grandfather9I always tell my friend_ my family.A. with B. on C. to D. about10 Where does your grandma live? She lives with_ .A. us B. we C. my D.

31、 you【Keys】1-5 BABCA 6-10 BCCDA. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1What do you_ usual do with your parents?2I have two_ aunt in my family.3The old man is my_ father father, my grandfather.4They are my_ cousin from America.5Kitty usually goes_ shop with her mothe

32、r.【Keys】1. usually 2. aunts 3. fathers 4. cousins 5. shopping. Choose the correct word or expression from the box to replace the underlined part in each sentence. 從方框中選出正確的詞或詞組替代劃線部分 A. aunt B. relatives C. grandmother D. have a good time E. cousin1Did you enjoy yourself in the summer holiday?2Johns

33、on is my aunt's son.3Mr Wang's mother's mother is 76 years old.4The people in that room are my aunts and uncles.5The lady in red is my cousin's mother.【Keys】1-5 DECBA. Complete the following dialogue with proper sentences in the box選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿梢韵聦?duì)話A. What about buying her a dress?B. She

34、 is only 20.C. What a pretty dress!D. What does she do?E. But I can't decide what to buy.W: Good morning! Can I help you?M: I'd like to buy a birthday present for my daughter. 1 W: May I know her age?M: Yes. 2 W: 3 M: She is a college student.W: 4 M: Good idea!W: Have a look at this orange o

35、ne. It is selling well.M: 5 How much does it cost?W: Only fifty yuan.M: OK. I'll take it. Thank you.【keys】BADAC. Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are True T or False F. 閱讀短文，判斷以下句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示。My family is a big one. There are seven people. My grandmother

36、 and grandfather are old teachers. My father is a doctor. My mother is a nurse. My sister and I are students.My name is Ben. I study at No. 1 Middle School. I like drawing. My sister's name is Mary. She is seven. She is at a primary school. My brother's name is Bill. He is at kindergarten. My father and mother like their work. They work very hard. 1The daughter's name is Mary. 2Her mother is a doctor. 3Her family is not a small one. 4Her grandmother is a doctor, too. 5Her elder brother is a middle school student. 6 Bill is a mi