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1、初中英語語法匯總一詞類(Parts of Speech)2二名詞(Nouns)2三代詞(Pronouns)4四數(shù)詞(Numeral)4五動(dòng)詞(Verb)5六介詞(Prepositions)6七冠詞(Articles)7八形容詞(The Adjective)8九句子的種類(Kinds of Sentences)9十一般疑問句和 特殊疑問句9考試常用關(guān)鍵詞匯(完備)11一詞類(Parts of Speech)名詞 英文名稱The Noun(縮寫為n.) 表示人或事物的名稱,例詞boy clock book等;代詞 英文名稱The Pronoun(縮寫為pron 用來代替名詞、形容詞或是數(shù)詞,例詞w
2、e that his what;數(shù)詞 英文名稱The Numeral(縮寫為num.) 表示數(shù)量或是順序,例詞one thirteen first;動(dòng)詞 英文名稱The Verb(縮寫為v.) 表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),例詞sit go be(am is are);介詞 英文單詞The Preposition(縮寫為prep.)表示名詞、代詞等和句中其他詞的關(guān)系,例詞in on of to under;冠詞 英文名稱The Article(縮寫為art.) 用在名詞前幫助說明名詞所指的人和或事物,例詞a(an),the;形容詞 英文名稱The Adjective(縮寫為adj.) 用以修飾名詞,表示人或
3、事物的特征,例詞old red fine good;副詞 英文名稱The Adverb(縮寫為adv.) 修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或其他副詞,例詞not too here very;連詞 英文單詞The Conjunction(縮寫為conj.) 用來連接詞與詞、短語與短語或句與句,例詞and or but;感嘆詞 英文單詞The Interjection(縮寫為interj.) 表示說話時(shí)的喜悅、驚訝等情感。 例詞oh hello hi er;二名詞(Nouns)1.總的說來,名詞分專有名詞和普通名詞兩類。專有名詞: 表示具體的人,事物,地點(diǎn)或機(jī)構(gòu)的專有名稱。Lucy,China 中國(guó),Asia 亞
4、洲,Beijing 北京。專有名詞的第一個(gè)字母要大寫;普通名詞: 表示某些人,某類事物,某種物質(zhì)或抽象概念的名稱。例如: teacher 老師,tea 茶,reform 改革,普通名詞又可進(jìn)一步分為四類;1) 個(gè)體名稱: 表示單個(gè)的人和事物。house 馬 car 汽車 room 房間 apple 蘋果 fun 風(fēng)扇 picture 照片 2) 集體名稱: 表示一群人或一些事物的名稱。people 人們 family 家庭 army 軍隊(duì) government 政府 group 集團(tuán) 3) 物質(zhì)名詞:表示物質(zhì)或不具備確定形狀和大小的個(gè)體的物質(zhì)。fire 火 steel 鋼 air 空氣 wat
5、er 水 milk 牛奶 4)抽象名詞:表示動(dòng)作,狀態(tài),品質(zhì)或其他抽象概念。labour 勞動(dòng) health 健康 life 生活 friendship友情 patience耐力 2.名詞按其所表現(xiàn)的事物的性質(zhì)分為可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。可數(shù)名詞(Countable Nouns)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:an apple,two apples,a car,some cars不可數(shù)名詞(Uncountable Nouns)一般沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式.抽象名詞, 物質(zhì)名詞和專有名詞一般是不可數(shù)名詞。 sand 沙 sugar 糖少數(shù)名詞即可作可數(shù)名詞,也可作不可數(shù)名詞但含義不同。glass玻璃, glass玻璃杯, p
6、aper紙, paper報(bào)紙文件名詞的功能 名詞在句中作主語, 賓語,介詞賓語,賓語補(bǔ)助語,表語以及名詞短語作狀語。 The bag is in the desk. bag 作主語(書包在桌子里邊) I washed my clothes yesterday. clothes 作賓語(昨天我洗了我的衣服)This is a good book. book 作表語(這是一本好書)We elected him our monitor. monitor作賓語補(bǔ)助語(我們選他為我們的班長(zhǎng))Mary lives with her parents. parents作介詞賓語(瑪麗和她的父母親住在一起)He
7、 is a Party member. Party 作定語(他是一名黨員)They study hard day and night. day and night作狀語(他們白天黑夜地學(xué)習(xí))3.可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)(the Singular Nunmber)和復(fù)數(shù)(the Plural Number)兩種形式。名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式(The Plural Form Nouns)的部分規(guī)則如下:1) 一般情況下,在詞尾加 -s. 例如: bags,maps,pens,desks,workers 2) 以s,sh,ch,x等結(jié)尾的詞加-es.例如:buses watches boxes3) 以ce,se,ze,
8、(d)ge等結(jié)尾的詞加-s.例如:licences blouses oranges4) 以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞變y為i再加-es.例如:babies families5) 名詞以 -f 或 -fe 結(jié)尾的,把 -f 或-fe 變成 -ves. bookshelves, wives, knives 注:英語中有些名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則的,需要一一記憶常見的有, man - men woman - women foot - feet tooth - teeth mouse - nice ox - oxen sheep - sheep dear - dear fish - fish 英語中有些名詞總
9、是以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。 scissors 剪刀 goods 貨物 trousers 褲子 clothes 衣服 glasses 玻璃杯 4.名詞的所有格(The Possessive Case of Nouns)在英語中,名詞的格有三個(gè),主格,賓格和所有格。它們的形式及其變化表示與其他詞的關(guān)系。實(shí)際上, 主格和賓格通過它在句中的作用和位置來確定。 The bird is in the tree. 鳥在樹上。 bird 作主語, 是主格。 I saw a film yesterday. 昨天我看了一場(chǎng)電影。 film 作賓語,是賓格。 名詞的所有格: 名詞中表示所有關(guān)系的形式叫做名詞所有格。 Lu
10、Xun's book is worth reading. 魯迅的書值得一讀。 This is my father's room. 這是我父親的房間。 名詞所有格的構(gòu)成單數(shù)名詞 加's 例詞:Mike's father以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞 加' 例詞:the teachers' room不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞 加's 例詞:men's women's三代詞(Pronouns)1.人稱代詞(Personal Pronouns)第一人稱單數(shù)主格I(復(fù)數(shù)We) 單數(shù)賓格me(復(fù)數(shù)us)第二人稱單數(shù)主格you(復(fù)數(shù)you) 單數(shù)賓格yo
11、u(復(fù)數(shù)you)第三人稱單數(shù)主格he,she,it(復(fù)數(shù)they) 單數(shù)賓格him,her,it(復(fù)數(shù)them)2.物主代詞(Possessive Pronouns)形容詞性物主代詞第一人稱單數(shù)my(復(fù)數(shù)our)形容詞性物主代詞第二人稱單數(shù)your(復(fù)數(shù)your)形容詞性物主代詞第三人稱單數(shù)his,her,its(復(fù)數(shù)their)名詞性物主代詞第一人稱單數(shù)mine(復(fù)述ours)名詞性物主代詞第二人稱單數(shù)yours(復(fù)數(shù)yours)名詞性物主代詞第三人稱單數(shù)his,hers,its(復(fù)數(shù)theirs)四數(shù)詞(Numeral)表示數(shù)目多少或順序多少的詞叫數(shù)詞,數(shù)詞分為基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。表示數(shù)目多少
12、的數(shù)詞叫基數(shù)詞;表示順序的數(shù)詞叫序數(shù)詞?;鶖?shù)詞(Cardinal Numbers)1 one 2 two 3three 4four 5five 6six11eleven 12twelve 13thirteen 20twenty21twenty-one 40fouty 100one hundred序數(shù)詞(Ordinal Numbers)序數(shù)詞表示事物的順序,往往與定冠詞the連用。fist 1st twentieth 20thsecond 2nd twenty-first 21ththird 3nd thirieth 30thfourth 4nd thirty-ninth 39thfifth 5
13、nd fortieth 40thsixth 6th fiftieth 50thseventh 7th sixtieth 60theighth 8th seventieth 70thnineth 9th ninetieth 80thtenth 10th hundredth 100th eleventh 11th one hundred and first 101sttwelfth 12th五動(dòng)詞(Verb)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(The Simple Present Tense)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),如:He is twelve.She is at home.表示經(jīng)常的或是習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,如:I go t
14、o school at 7:30 every day.表示主語具備的的性格和能力等,如:She like apple.They know English.1.動(dòng)詞be(Verb to be)肯定式I am.否定I am not.肯定式Y(jié)ou are.否定式Y(jié)ou are not.肯定式He/She/It is.否定式He/She/It is not.疑問句和簡(jiǎn)略答語Am I .?Yes,you are./No,I you are not.Are you.?Yes,I am./No,I am not.2.There be結(jié)構(gòu)"There is/are+某物/某人+某地/某時(shí)"
15、這樣一種句型,大致相當(dāng)于漢語"某地/某時(shí)有某物/某人"的說法.句子的is/are和后面所跟的名詞在數(shù)方面必須是一致.肯定式:There is(There's)a table in your room.There are(There're)some pencils on the desk.否定式:There is not(There isn't)any cats here.There are not(aren't)any cats here.疑問式和簡(jiǎn)略答語Is there a ruler in your bag?Yes,there is./N
16、o,there is not(isn't).Are there any people in that house?Yes,there are./No,there are not(aren't).How many kites are there in the sky?There are thirteen.六介詞(Prepositions)介詞一般用于名詞或代詞前,表示該詞與句子其他成分的關(guān)系.介詞后面的名詞或代詞稱為介詞賓語.介詞和介詞賓語一起構(gòu)成介詞短語.本冊(cè)課本出現(xiàn)的介詞短語如下:at: at home at school at six thirtybehind behind
17、 the door/tree behind one's chairbeside beside the door beside the housefrom from one to a hundredin in Row/Team/Class/Grade4 in one's school/grade/class/team/rom in your desk/pencil-box/bedroomin the picture in the same class in different classes in English in the hat in the morning/afterno
18、onlike: like this/thatnear: near the window near the door of: a picture of a classroom a map of Chinathe name of her cat the wall of their classroonon on the desk/chair on the floor on the wall on the bike on the dutyto (a quarter)to ten (go)to school/bed/work under under the desk/table under the tr
19、ee/window under one's chair/bed(1) 表示時(shí)間:at: 表示某一時(shí)間點(diǎn),如:at noonon: 表示特定的日子,如:on Christmasin: 表示一段不具體的時(shí)間,如: in the morning, in the Second world war如表示在某一特定的早上、下午則用on如:on a cold morning, on a hot afternoon, on Sunday morningduring: 表示期間內(nèi)的某個(gè)時(shí)期,如: during the night, during the Second World Warfor: 其后接表
20、示一段時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度的詞,如: for three daysthrough: 表示在整個(gè)期間沒有間歇,例: It snowed through the night.till/until: 表示動(dòng)作持續(xù)的終點(diǎn),例:I studied hard till twelve o'clock last night.by: 表示動(dòng)作完成期限,例: I'll be back by five o'clock.since: 表示某動(dòng)作的起始點(diǎn),例:I have studied English since 1990(2) 表示地點(diǎn):at: 表示較小的地點(diǎn),如: arrived at the sch
21、ool gatein: 表示較大的地點(diǎn),如: arrived in Shanghaifor: 表示目的地,例: I'll leave for Shanghai.above: 表示上面,上方,其反意詞是belowover: 表示垂直上方,其反意詞是under,例: The dog jumped over the table.through: 表示穿過,如: through the forestacross: 表示平原上的跨越,例: I want to walk across the road.七冠詞(Articles)冠詞是一種虛詞,讓在名詞的前面,幫助說明名詞的含義,冠詞分不定冠詞(T
22、he Indefinite Article)和定冠詞(The Define Article)兩種,a(an)是不定冠詞。a用在輔音之前,如:a road,a boy;an; 用在元音之前,如:an hour ;an old man等;the是定冠詞。1.不定冠詞的用法用于可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式前,指人或事物的某一種類。Susan is a scientist.Pass me an orange,please.指某人或某事,但不具體說明何人或何物。A boy is looking for you。We work five days a week。表示“一”這個(gè)數(shù)量,但數(shù)的概念沒有one強(qiáng)烈。We a
23、re going to have an English lesson tomorrow。I have a mouth,a nose,two eyes and two ears。用于某些固定的詞組中。a few ,a little ,a lot of ,a moment ago2.定冠詞的用法。特指某些人或某些事物 Show me the photo of the boy。The book on the desk is mine。指雙方都知一.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(The Comparative and Superlative Degrees of Adjective and Adver
24、bs)大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí):1)原級(jí),即原形。2)比較級(jí),表示“較”或“更一些”的意思。3)最高級(jí),表示“最”的意思。八形容詞(The Adjective)1.形容詞和副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成(1)規(guī)則變化單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加-er或-est cold colder coldeststrong stronger strongestfast faster fastestslow slow slowest以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞,加-r或-st nice nicer nicest large larger largest重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí),應(yīng)先雙寫輔音字母,再加-er
25、或-estbig bigger biggestthin thinner thinnesthot hotter hottest以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,先改“y”為“i”,再加-er或-esteasy esaier easiesthappy happier happiestearly earlier earliest少數(shù)以-er,-ow 結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞clever(聰明的)未尾加-er,-est clever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowest多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加more或mostdelicious more deliciou
26、s most deliciousinteresting more interesting most intertingeasily more easily most easilycarefully more carefully most carefully(2)不規(guī)則變化good/well better best bad/badly worse worst much/many more most little less least far farther/further farthest/furthest 2.形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的用法比較級(jí):表示兩者(人或事物)的比較 Mr King
27、 is taller than Mr ReadThis mooncakes is nicer than that one。The tractor is going faster than the bike。最高級(jí):表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比較,其中有一個(gè)在某一方面超過其他幾個(gè)時(shí),用最高級(jí)。最高級(jí)的前面一般要加定冠詞the。后面可帶of(in)短語來說明比較的范圍。Whose drawing is he best of all?She is the youngest in the class.The taxi is going ghe fastest.Mr Qin is walking
28、tje slowest of all.注:在形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)前,有時(shí)可以用much,a little等來修飾,如:much better a little taller九句子的種類(Kinds of Sentences)英語的句子按照用途可分為以下四類:陳述句 用途是用來說明事實(shí)或說話人的看法 例句:I can see a map on the wall.,I think it's his.疑問句 用途是用來提出問題. 例句:Are you Mr Green?,Can you find it ? How old are you?祈使句 用途是用來表示請(qǐng)求和命令. 例句: Sstan
29、d up.Come in,please.,Let's play games.感嘆句 用途是用來表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的感情. 例句:What a fine day it is!,How beautiful the flowers are!十一般疑問句和 特殊疑問句一般疑問句子和特殊疑問句一般疑問句(General Question)一般是指用Yes或No回答的疑問句。例如:Is she at school today? Yes,she is/No,she isn't.Can you see a pencile on the desk? Yes,I can./No,I can't.Do
30、 you play football? Yes,they do./No,they don't.特殊疑問句是以特殊疑問詞開頭的疑問句.考試常用關(guān)鍵詞匯(完備)1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官動(dòng)詞)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比較級(jí) and 比較級(jí)) 表示越來越怎么樣 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 贊成某人 5 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 6 all over
31、 the world = the whole world 整個(gè) 世界 7 along with同一道,伴隨 eg : I will go along with you我將和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹 8 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for 求助 向要(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人
32、某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在歲時(shí) eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of 的起初;的開始 15 at the end of +地點(diǎn)/+時(shí)間 最后;盡頭;末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺/對(duì)什么有信心,自信 eg : I am / feel confid
33、ent of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表:1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 2 將來時(shí) 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能夠 eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐懼,害怕 eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afrai
34、d of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允許做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允許看電視 I should be allowed to watch TV 我應(yīng)該被允許看電視 23 be angry with sb 生某人的氣 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 25 be as原級(jí)as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高 26 be ashamed to 27 be a
35、way from 遠(yuǎn)離 28 be away from 從離開 29 be bad for 對(duì)什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽(yáng)下看書對(duì)你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 32 be careful 當(dāng)心;小心 33 be different from 和什么不一樣 34 be famous for 以著名 35 be friendly to sb 對(duì)某人友好 36 be from = come from 來
36、自 eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 裝滿的 be filled with 充滿 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/從句 39 be going to + v(原) 將來時(shí) 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善長(zhǎng), 善于 41 be good for 對(duì)什么
37、有好處 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高興做某事 43 be helpful to sb 對(duì)某人有好處 eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大聲朗讀對(duì)你有好處 Exercising is helpful to your bady 鍛煉對(duì)你的身體有好處 44 be in good health 身體健康 45 be in trouble 處于困難中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be intereste
38、d in 對(duì)某方面感興趣 47 be late for = come late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到 48 be like 像 eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的氣 50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不見原材料) 51 be made of 由制成(制成以后還看得見原材料) 52 be not sure 表不確定 53 be on a visit to 參觀 54 be popular with sb 受某人歡迎 55 be quiet 安靜 56 be short for 表*
39、的縮寫 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床 58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 嚴(yán)于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Som
40、e students are not strict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對(duì)自己不嚴(yán)格 63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大腦
41、(老師) 68 be sure that sth 對(duì)做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試 69 be sure to do sth一定會(huì)做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會(huì)通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學(xué)好英語 70 be terrified of + 名/動(dòng)doing 害怕 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as 和什么一樣 73 be used
42、 to doing sth 習(xí)慣做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習(xí)慣早He is used to sleeping in class 他習(xí)慣上課睡覺 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句 76 because+句子 because of +短語 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of
43、 his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 開始做某事 startwith=beginwith 以什么開始什么 eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 betweenand 兩者之間 79 borrow sth from sb 向借 lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借給什么東西 eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen 80 both =
44、the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同 81 bother 打擾 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打擾你,但是你能告訴我怎么去車站 the problem has been bothering me for weeks 這個(gè)問題困擾了我?guī)讉€(gè)周了 He's bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到為止 83 call sb st
45、h eg : We call him old wang 84 care 關(guān)心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你為什么不關(guān)心國(guó)家的未來 85 catch up with sb 趕上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人閑談 take sb to + 地點(diǎn) 帶某人去某地 87 come in 進(jìn)88 come over to 過來 89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一個(gè)好辦法嗎? 90 communicate with sb
46、 和某人交流 91 consider + doing 考慮做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 為什么不考慮去瀘州? 92 dance to 隨著跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞 93 decide to do sth 決定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的調(diào)查 95 do better in 在方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做錯(cuò) 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing
47、/從句 /名詞 不要介意 99 each +名(單)每一個(gè)eg : Each student has many books 每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有一些書 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜歡 102 escape from 從逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下來 fall off 從哪摔下來 105 fall in love with sb /sth 愛上什么 106 far from 離某地遠(yuǎn) e
48、g : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣 108 find sb/sth +adj 發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣 eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing(名詞) 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 適合某人 111 forget to do 沒有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 fromto 從
49、某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被(別人)做eg: I have my hair cut 我理了發(fā)(頭發(fā)被剪了) Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 湯母把他的壞牙拔掉了(被牙醫(yī)拔掉了) 114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 與某人相處得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 與某人相處 117 get ready for = be ready for為什么而準(zhǔn)備eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get s
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