大學(xué)英語四六級高頻詞組

1、四六級必背高頻詞組abide by忠于；遵守【例】abide by the rulesbe absent from缺席【例】be absent from schoolbe absorbed in全神貫注于【例】be absorbed in ones workaccess to能接近,進入,了解 【例】have access to new informationin accordance with依照,根據(jù) 【例】in accordance with the lawin accord with與一致 【例】in accord with the policyon ones account為了某人的

2、緣故【例】Dont change your plan on my account.on no account不論什么原因也不【例】On no account should the house be left unlocked.take sth into account/consideration把考慮進去 【例】You should take the weather into account.accuse sb of指控,控告 【例】accuse him of murderbe accustomed to doing sth習(xí)慣于【例】I am not accustomed to being

3、interrupted.be acquainted with了解; 熟悉【例】be well acquainted with the literature of Chinaact on履行【例】act on the resolutionadapt oneself to使自己適應(yīng)于 【例】adapt himself to the new environmentin addition to除外還【例】Theres a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge.adhere to粘附; 堅持, 遵循 【例】adhere to m

4、y opinionadjust to調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng)【例】adjust to the new lifetake advantage of欺騙、利用【例】take advantage of his inexperienceagree on對意見一致 【例】agree on this pointagree with sb.同意某人的觀點 【例】 I agree with you about the gun situation. ahead of在之前, 超過【例】ahead of timein the air可感覺到的；流行【例】Theres romance in the air.once and f

5、or all一勞永逸【例】The problem can be solved once and for all.all in all大體上說【例】All in all, her condition is greatly improved. amount to總計、等同于【例】His salary amounts to 3000$ per month.be anxious about/for為焦急不安【例】be anxious about her safetyappeal for呼吁、請求【例】appeal for aidappeal to sb對某人有吸引力【例】Does the film a

6、ppeal to you?apply for申請 【例】apply for the jobapprove of 贊成【例】approve of the ideaarise from由引起 【例】Mental problems can arise from a physical cause.arrange for sb to do sth安排做【例】It has been arranged for him by his family to marry a girl of his own class.arrive at到達某地(小地方);得出,作出;【例】arrived at a decision

7、/ arrive at a portbe ashamed of以為羞恥【例】be ashamed of ones behaviorassure sb of sth向保證, 使確信【例】I can assure you of its quality.attach importance to 重視【例】attach great importance to the development of economyattend to關(guān)注；注意【例】attend to the poor peoples needsattributeto把歸因于 【例】attribute the success to thei

8、r integrated effortbe aware/conscious of意識到 【例】be aware of the risksturn ones back on sb不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄 【例】She turned her back on them when they needed her.be based on / upon基于 【例】be based on facton the basis of根據(jù), 在基礎(chǔ)上【例】on the basis of primary researchon behalf of以名義【例】on behalf of the citizensbelie

9、ve in相信,依賴,信仰 【例】believe in Godbenefit from受益,得到好處【例】We benefit from daily exercises.for the benefit of為了的利益(好處) 【例】for the benefit of the disabled childrenget the better of打敗, 智勝 【例】She always gets better of an argument.give birth to出生，孕育【例】A hobby can give birth to a successful business.be to blam

10、e(for)對負有責(zé)任【例】The driver is to blame for the accident.blame sth on sb把歸咎于【例】blame the fault on himon board到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機【例】All the passengers have gone on board.boast of吹噓【例】Nobody should boast of his learning. out of breath喘不過氣來【例】He was out of breath after 5 minutes running.in brief簡言之 【例】In bri

11、ef, the meeting was a disaster.last but one倒數(shù)第二 【例】Jack was the last but one to arrive.but for要不是【例】But for your help, I would not have finished the task.thanks to 多虧了【例】thanks to your help be capable of能夠, 有能力 【例】be capable of handling the problemin case of如果發(fā)生萬一 【例】In case of fire, ring the a

12、larm bell.be cautious about對謹慎的【例】be cautious about the new techniquefocus on把某人的注意力集中在上 【例】focus on the textbe certain to有把握, 一定【例】be certain to win by chance偶然【例】They met by chance on a plane. take/in charge of負責(zé)(某事)【例】take/in charge of the departmentchargefor索取費用【例】charge 10 dollars for a haircut

13、round the clock晝夜不停地【例】work round the clockcommit oneself to致力于【例】commit herself to careerin common(和)有共同之處,共用【例】We have many things in common. compare A with B把與比較【例】Compared with her sister, she is more energetic. compare A to B 把比作 【例】compare life to a journeycompensate for補償, 賠償,彌補【例】compensate

14、for the losscomplain to sb about/of sth向某人抱怨【例】complain to the manager about his salarycomply with/in compliance with遵守, 依從【例】comply with/in compliance with the rulesbe concerned with關(guān)心 關(guān)注 【例】be concerned with his healthin conclusion最后, 總之【例】In conclusion, doing exercises is good for our health.on c

15、ondition that以為條件, 假如 【例】Ill lend you the book on condition that you return it on Monday. in good (bad) condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)【例】He was once in bad condition.confess to承認, 供認【例】confess to a crimeconfineto把限制在某范圍內(nèi)【例】The sick child was confined to bed.be confronted with面對, 面臨 【例】be confronted with many di

16、fficultiescongratulate sb on祝賀 【例】congratulate her on her successin connection with與.有關(guān), 連同【例】We are in connection with various international corporations in Europe. give consent to同意【例】Mary's parents gave their consent to her marriagein consequence of 由于的緣故【例】In consequence of the injury, he was born blind.consist of由組成的【例】The group consists of 10 members.be consistent with 與一致【例】The result is consistent with our research.a variety of/a diversity of 各種各樣的【例】a variety of reasonsderive from/be derived from起源于，來自【例】Many modern English words are deriv