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1、2019人教版高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)選修六Unit3(附答案)選修六Unit3基礎(chǔ)回顧I.單句語法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516291)1.Hewasashamedofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.2.Theyhurriedtocatchthetrainduetoleave(leave)at4:15intheafternoon.3.Judgingfromwhathesaidanddid,wecanconcludethathewasdesperateforfame.4.Alice'snotaccustomedtomaking(make)speechespublicly
2、;it'ssoembarrassing.5.Cigaretteadvertisingshouldbebanned(ban)becausesmokingisbadforourhealth.6.Itissaidthatthosewhoarestressed(stress)orworkingovertimearelikelytoputonweight.7.Thoughdisappointed(disappoint)toknowhewouldn'tgetthejobaftertheinterview,Frankthankeduspolitely.8.Theseexercisesared
3、esignedtostrengthen(strength)muscles.9.ThenumberofpeopleinfectedwithHIVmayreach50millionby2020unlesseffective(effect)measuresaretakentopreventthespreadofthedisease.10.Thenewsurveyshowsthatthenumberofstudentsaddicted(addict)tocomputergameshasbeenontheincreaseinrecentyears.H.單句改錯(cuò)(每句一錯(cuò))(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516292)1.I
4、'mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhadasmoretiringadayastoday.去掉more2.NexttimeyouwillpayavisittoShanghai,I'llshowyouaround.去掉第一個(gè)will3.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourismtothewildlifeinthearea.第二個(gè)toon/upon4.AccustomingtolivinginTianjinforqui
5、teafewyears,Mr.ParkhadlittledifficultyunderstandingChinese.AccustomingAccustomed或Accustoming后力口himself5. Afterseeingyourad,IthinkyoursixweekEnglishcourseisveryfittome.toform.佳句寫作(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516293)1 .當(dāng)穿越街道時(shí)務(wù)必要小心。(do起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用)答案:Dobecarefulwhencrossingthestreet.2.盡管大雨,我們?nèi)耘f在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。(inspiteof)答案:Inspiteoftheheav
6、yrain,westillkeptonplayingfootballontheplayground.3.說實(shí)話,我不喜歡處理這樣棘手的問題。(feellike)答案:Tobehonest,Idon'tfeellikedealingwithsuchurgentproblems.4.三年前他染上抽煙的壞習(xí)慣。(getintothehabitof)答案:Hegotintothehabitofsmokingthreeyearsago.5.真遺憾她不能在這兒看電視。(It'sashamethat)答案:It'sashamethatshecan'tbeheretowatch
7、TV.技能提升I.閱讀理解(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516294)(2018?河北石家莊高中畢業(yè)班第一次模擬)WhenIwasabouttenyearsold,Iwaswalkingdownthestreetwithmymother.ShestoppedtospeaktoMrLee,andIknewIcouldseeMrLeeanytimearoundtheneighborhood,soIdidn'tpayanyattentiontohim.AfterwepassedMrLee,mymotherstoppedmeandsaidsomethingthathasstuckwithmefromthatda
8、yuntilnow.Shesaid,“Youletthatbethelasttimeyou'veeverwalkedbysomebodyandnotopenedupyourmouthtospeak,becauseevenadogwillwagitstailwhenitpassesyouonthestreet.”Mother'swordssoundsimple,butit'sbeenaguidepostformeandthefoundationofwhoIam.It'snotjustsomethingIbelievein;it'sbecomeawayofl
9、ife.Ibelievethateverypersondeservestofeelsomeoneacknowledgetheirpresence,nomatterhowhumble(卑微的)theymaybe.Atwork,Ialwayssaidhellotothefounderofthecompanyandaskedhimhowourbusinesswasdoing.ButIalsospoketothepeoplewhocleanedthebuildingsandaskedhowtheirchildrenweredoing.Afterafewyearsofgreetingthefounder
10、,Ihadthecouragetoaskhimforameeting.Wehadagreattalk.AtacertainpointIaskedhimhowfarhethoughtIcouldgoinhiscompany.Hesaid,“Ifyouwantto,youcangetallthewaytothisseat."I'vebecomevicepresident,butthathasn'tchangedthewayIapproachpeople.Istillfollowmymother'sadvice.IspeaktoeveryoneIsee,nomatt
11、erwhereIam.I'velearnedthatspeakingtopeoplecreatesapathwayintotheirworld,anditallowsthemtocomeintomine,too.語篇解讀作者小時(shí)候因?yàn)樵诼飞蠜]有給鄰居打招呼而受到了母親的批評(píng)。母親的話使作者悟出了主動(dòng)與別人交流的重要性。1.WhatdidtheauthordowhenhemetMrLee?A.Hetalkedwithsomebodyelse.B.Hewasattractedbyadog.C.Hegreetedhimpolitely.D.Heignoredhim.解析:D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)
12、第一段的“soIdidn'tpayanyattentiontohim”可知,作者的母親與鄰居說話時(shí),作者沒有在意鄰居,故選D2.Whatkindofpersonistheauthor'smother?A.Optimistic.B.Kindhearted.C.Strict.D.Openminded.解析:C考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段的“Youletthatbethelasttimeyou'veeverwalkedbysomebody.becauseevenadogwillwagitstailwhenitpassesyouonthestreet”可推知,母親對(duì)作者很嚴(yán)格。3.
13、Howdidthecompanyfounderreplytotheauthor?A.Heplayedajoke.B.Heinspiredhim.C.Heinvitedhimtocoffee.D.Hegavehimtheseat.解析:B考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段的“Ifyouwantto,youcangetallthewaytothisseat”可知,公司的創(chuàng)辦人說如果作者想要在公司獲得很大發(fā)展,他完全可以坐到創(chuàng)辦人的位置,由此可推知,這位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)在鼓勵(lì)作者。4.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofsayinghellotopeople?A.Itcanbuildconnectionswi
14、thothers.B.It'sawaytoshowsympathytohumblepeople.C.It'samusttobecomeapresident.D.Itcanbringhimwhathewants.解析:A考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段的“speakingtopeoplecreatesapathwayintotheirworld,anditallowsthemtocomeintomine,too”可知,向別人問候有助于建立人際關(guān)系。n.完形填空(2018?河d匕唐山模)IfirstgottoknowRosewhileworkinginahospitalkitchen.W
15、henarrivedat6a.m.,Rosewasalreadythere."Hi,I'mJanet.”Itriedtobe_1_,althoughIalreadyknewRosewashardtoworkwith.Rose_2_whatshewasdoingandlookedoverherreadingglassescouldtellfromher_3_thatshewasn'tdelightedtoseeastudentworker._4_,Istartedtowork.However,nothingIdid_5_her.Allmorninghereagleeye
16、smissed_6_andshewasverysharpwithme.Totallydiscouraged,Iwas_7_withadilemma(困境):shouldIaskmydirectorto_8_mywork?Schedulingwasfairlyflexible.OrshouldI_9_andfindanotherjob?"Oh,Lord,helpmeloveRose.Lord,blessRose."Iprayed."Youneedtoloveher.”Thatwasthe_10_hesentme.Thenextmorning,IdidthingsRo
17、se'swayasmuchaspossibletoavoid_11_.LaterIlearnedthatshewasasinglemotherwith3children.Myheart_12_.Inthefollowingdays,my_13_changed.IbegantoseeRoseasahurtingpersonandeven_14_prayedforher.Theicestartedto_15_.Aswehadmorechancestoworktogether,Rosebecametruly_16_toseemeeverytimeandwould_17_herfeelings
18、.Webecamerealfriends.ThatsummerI_18_alessonthatI'veneverforgotten.TheworldisfullofpeoplelikeRosedemanding,yet_19_inside.Toturnanenemyintoafriend,_20_isyourbestchoice.語篇解讀本文為夾敘夾議文,題材為日常生活類。作者通過講述自己和一個(gè)待人嚴(yán)苛的人交往的故事,闡明了一個(gè)道理:愛可溫暖人心。1.A.confidentB.coolC.friendlyD.patient解析:C根據(jù)aalthoughIalreadyknewRosew
19、ashardtoworkwith”可知設(shè)空處答案為C項(xiàng)(friendly)。2.A.lovedIB.forgotC.hatedD.stopped解析:D作者向Rose打招呼,Rose停下了手中的活看了她一眼。A項(xiàng)意為“熱愛”;B項(xiàng)意為“忘記”;C項(xiàng)意為“討厭”;D項(xiàng)意為“停止”。3.A.experienceB.expressionC.descriptionD.appearance解析:B根據(jù)上下文可知,作者從Rose的表情中可以看出Rose見我是一名實(shí)習(xí)生而感到不悅。A項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”;B項(xiàng)意為“表情”;C項(xiàng)意為“描述”;D項(xiàng)意為“外表”。4.A.OtherwiseB.AnywayC.There
20、foreD.Besides解析:B雖然Rose不友好,但我還是開始工作了。A項(xiàng)意為“否則”;B項(xiàng)意為“無論如何”;C項(xiàng)意為“因此”;D項(xiàng)意為“此外”。5.A.pleasedB.excitedC.puzzledD.disappointed解析:A根據(jù)下句可知我做的一切都沒讓她高興起來。A項(xiàng)意為“使高興”;B項(xiàng)意為“使激動(dòng)”;C項(xiàng)意為“使困惑”;D項(xiàng)意為“使失望”。6.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything解析:B整個(gè)上午,我做的事沒有一件逃過她銳利的目光。動(dòng)詞miss在本句中意為:未看到,故答案為nothing。7.A.satisfiedB.conc
21、ernedC.facedD.equipped解析:Cbefacedwith.面對(duì)8.A.assessB.startC.inspectD.switch解析:D我要請(qǐng)?jiān)洪L(zhǎng)幫我換一份工作嗎?A項(xiàng)意為“評(píng)估”;B項(xiàng)意為“開始”;C項(xiàng)意為“視察”;D項(xiàng)意為“改變”。9.A.quitB.hesitateC.resistD.try解析:A還是辭掉它找一個(gè)新的工作?A項(xiàng)意為“離開(工作職位)”;B項(xiàng)意為“猶豫”;C項(xiàng)意為“阻擋”;D項(xiàng)意為“嘗試”。10.A.messageB.giftC.noticeD.warning解析:AA項(xiàng)意為“消息”;B項(xiàng)意為“禮物”;C項(xiàng)意為“通知”;D項(xiàng)意為“警告”。11.A.ac
22、cidentB.defeatC.conflictD.danger解析:C第二天上午,為避免沖突,我盡可能照Rose的去做。A項(xiàng)意為“事故”;B項(xiàng)意為“失敗”;C項(xiàng)意為“沖突”;D項(xiàng)意為“危險(xiǎn)”。12.A.jumpedB.brokeC.racedD.sank解析:D當(dāng)?shù)弥猂ose是一位3個(gè)孩子的單身母親時(shí),我心情很沉重,故選Do13.A.planB.focusC.aimD.promise解析:B在接下來的幾天,我的關(guān)注點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)移了。A項(xiàng)意為“計(jì)劃”;B項(xiàng)意為“關(guān)注點(diǎn)”;C項(xiàng)意為“目標(biāo)”;D項(xiàng)意為“諾言”。14.A.wildlyB.merrilyC.silentlyD.curiously解析:C甚至默
23、默為她祈禱。A項(xiàng)意為“瘋狂地”;B項(xiàng)意為“高興地”;C項(xiàng)意為“默默地”;D項(xiàng)意為“好奇地”。15.A.increaseB.meltC.gatherD.decline解析:B根據(jù)句中的ice可知答案為melt(融化)。16.A.anxiousB.proudC.guiltyD.happy解析:D隨著一起工作機(jī)會(huì)的增多,Rose每次見到我時(shí),不僅變得真的很開心,而且還愿意和我分享她的感情了。A項(xiàng)意為“焦慮的”;B項(xiàng)意為“驕傲的”;C項(xiàng)意為“內(nèi)疚的”;D項(xiàng)意為“高興的”。17.A.shareB.controlC.hideD.spare解析:A參考上題解析。A項(xiàng)意為“分享”;B項(xiàng)意為“控制”;C項(xiàng)意為“躲藏”;D項(xiàng)意為“抽出”。18.A.gaveB.missedC.attendedD.learnt解析:DA
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