2016年八年級英語上冊期末試卷(含聽力帶答案)

1、2016年八年級英語上冊期末試卷(含聽力帶答案)滿洲里市20162017學(xué)年度(上)期末檢測八年級英語試題溫馨提示：1.本試卷共12頁，滿分為120分。考試時間120分鐘。2.答卷前務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、班級、姓名、座位號填寫在本試卷相應(yīng)位置上。聽力部分(20分)一、聽對話，選答案。(每小題1分，共15分)第一節(jié)聽下面10段對話，每段對話后面有一個問題，對話讀兩遍，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥?)1.A.Onceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Never.()2.A.InEnglish.B.InAustralia.C.IntheUSA.()3.A.Ane

2、wcamera.B.Somephotos.C.Acomputer.()4.A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hehasatoothache.C.Helikeseating.()5.A.She'soutgoing.B.She'scute.C.She'squiet.()6.A.TothePeople'sHospital.B.Tothepostoffice.C.Tothecinema.()7.A.Thefilmiswonderful.B.Thefilmisnotinteresting.C.Shemissedthefilm.()8.A.Heplayedsocc

3、er.B.Hestayedathome.C.Hewentswimming.()9.A.OnnextFriday.B.OnnextSaturday.C.OnnextSunday.()10.A.Peter.B.John.C.Jane.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁棥Ｃ慷螌υ捵x兩遍。聽第一段對話完成11至12小題。()11.WhatisAdamisfavoritesport?A.Basketball.B.Baseball.C.Soccer.()12.Howmanysportsaretheytalkingabout?A

4、.One.B.Two.C.Three.聽第二段對話完成13至15小題。()13.WhereisMarygoingforsummerholiday?A.SheisgoingtoGuangxi.B.SheisgoingtoBeijing.C.SheisgoingtoShanghai.()14.Whycan'tthemangowithMary?A.Becausehismotherisill.B.BecausehemustlearnEnglishintheholiday.C.Becausehedoesn'tliketogoout.()15.Whendotheyleave?A.Onthe

5、firstdayofthemonth.B.OnthefirstSundayofthesummerholiday.C.OnthesecondSundayofthesummerholiday.二、聽短文，選答案。(每小題1分，共5分)()16.Studentscan'tstudywellthenextdaybecausetheyhavetothenightbefore.A.dolotsofhouseworkB.stayupC.playcomputergames()17.Whatisthesecondadvantage(優(yōu)點)ofhomework?A.Itcanhelpstudentspra

6、cticewhattheyhavelearned.B.Itcanhelpstudentsunderstandtheknowledge.C.Studentscankeepagoodlearninghabit.()18.Studentsdependonwhiledoingtheirhomeworkaccordingtotheadvantages.A.themselvesB.theteacherC.theirparents()19.Students'livesmightbewithtoomuchhomework.A.interestingB.wonderfulC.boring()20.How

7、manydisadvantagesdidthewritersay?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.筆試部分(100分)一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)()1.WhatcanyougivemeonlearningEnglish?IthinkyoucanjoinanEnglishclub.A.adviceB.newsC.messagesD.information()2.Youdriveyourcarsofast.It'sverydangerous.A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.couldn'tD.mightn't()3.Bequi

8、ck!Thegamewillbegin.A.immediatelyB.recentlyC.carefullyD.luckily()4.MrWangisstronglykeepinganimalsinthezoo,becausehethinksanimalsshouldalsoenjoyfreedom.A.upB.forC.againstD.down()5.beadoctor,youhavetostudyforfiveyearsincollege.A.SoastoB.InordertoC.SothatD.Suchthat()6.IsTinaanoutgoinggirl?No,she'sk

9、indof.Herfacealwaysturnsredwhenshespeaksinpublic.A.shyB.activeC.relaxedD.funny()7.Whatbadweather!It'srainingheavily!Wecannotgoclimbingtoday.A.PerfectB.BadluckC.WhatasurpriseD.Sorry()8.一thepopulationofChina?over1,300,000,000.A.Howmanyare;TheyareB.How's;It'sC.What's;It'sD.Howmuchis

10、;It's()9.Youmustbeverytired.Whynotarest?A.tostoptohaveB.tostophavingC.stoptohaveD.stophaving()10.“FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.Yeah,itreceivesInternethits(點擊)aday.A.thousandsB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.tenthousands()11.youhelpmewithmyhomework?Yes,afterIfinishmine,I'llhelp

11、you.A.MustB.CouldC.ShouldD.Need()12.Ican'tunderstandthenovelwelltherearenonewwordsinit.A.althoughB.becauseC.ifD.so()13.It'ssaidthatofthewateraroundtheworldpolluted.A.twothird;hasB.twothirds;haveC.twothird;areD.twothirds;is()14.Thenumberofthegiantpandasisgettingbecausetherearelivingareasforwi

12、ldlife.A.fewerandfewer;lessandlessB.fewerandfewer;smallerandsmallerC.smallerandsmaller;fewerandfewerD.smallerandsmaller;lessandless()15.It'sverybraveyoutheboyfromtheaccident.A.for;savingB.for;tosaveC.of;tosaveD.of;saving二、完型填空(每小題1分，共10分)Thegiantpandaisoneof1intheworld.Agiantpandacangrowupto1.5m

13、eterslongandweighupto160kg.Peoplethinkthegiantpandaisverylovely.SoitisnotsurprisingthattheWorldWideFundforNature2thegiantpandaasitssymbol.TheWWFtellspeopleaboutanimalsthattheyareindangerandraisesmoney3them.ThegiantpandaonlylivesinthewildinChina.4theearly1980s,there5only1,000leftinthewild.Themainreas

14、onwhypandasareendangeredisthattheareawherepandascanlivehasbecomesmaller.TheWWFworkstohelpgiantpandasinthewildinmanyways.Oneofthewaysthathelpthemistoincreasethesizeof6reserves(保護區(qū)).Somereservesneedtobejoinedby7bamboobetweenthemtomake“hallways”.Thesearepathsthatleadpandasfromonereserveto8.Noonemayharm

15、thepandasintheseareas.The“hallways”letpandas9fromonereservetoanothertolookforfood.People10veryhardtomakesurethegiantpandadoesnotdieout.()1.A.themostpopularanimalB.themostpopularanimalsC.morepopularanimalsD.morepopularanimal()2.A.closedB.choseC.chosenD.choose()3.A.tosaveB.savingC.savedD.forsave()4.A.

16、ForB.AtC.OnD.In()5.A.areB.wereC.isD.had()6.A.pandaB.pandasC.animalsD.lion()7. A.plantB.plantedC.plantingD.plants()8.A.other8. theotherC.anotherD.any()9.A.movesB.movingC.movedD.move()10.A.worksB.areworkingC.workedD.working三、閱讀理解(35分)(A、RC篇每小題1分，DE篇每小題2分)A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案ThereareeighteenkindsofbatsinBrit

17、ainandallofthemareendangered(瀕臨絕種的).Thegreaterhorseshoebatisoneofthem.Therearefewofthembecausepeoplepulldownoldbuildingsandcutdowntrees.Theyhavenoplacetolivein.Thereareonlyabout5,000batsintheUKnow.TheAmurtiger(東北虎)isindanger.Peoplekillthemfortheirmeatandfur.Theyalsocutdowntreesandmakethemhomeless.In

18、the1930s,therewereonly20ofthem.ThenpeoplebegantorealizethattheyshouldprotecttheAmurtiger.Nowthereareabout360Amurtigersintheworld.About20ofthemareinChina.Peoplemayseethemandarinduck(鴛鴦)onpoolsandlakesinBritain,butitsnativehomeisacrossEasternAsia,inRussia,China,KoreaandJapan.Themandarinduckisonwaterne

19、arforests.However,forestsandriversaredisappearing(消失).Itmakesthemandarinduckfewerandfewer.()1.Thegreaterhorseshoebatisendangeredbecause.A.theyhavenoplacetoliveinB.peoplekillthemfortheirmeatC.thereislittlewaterD.theyhavenofoodtoeat()2.What'sthenumberofAmurtigersintheChinanow?ItsaboutA.18B.20C.340

20、D.360（）3.Themandarinduckmaybefound.A.inoldbuildingsB.intheforestsC.inthemountainD.onwaternearforests（）4.Whichcountrymaybethemandarinduck'snativehome?A.SpainB.JapanC.BritainD.America（）5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewere20greaterhorseshoebatsinthe1930s.B.Peoplecan'tfin

21、danyAmurtigersinChina.C.ThemandarinduckmaybeoftenseeninforestsinBritain.D.PeoplekillAmurtigersfortheirmeatandfur.B.SoapoperasfromSouthKoreahavebeenpopularinChinaformorethantwentyyearsnow.SoitisnotthefirsttimeforthesoapoperasmadeinChinatofeellesspopular.Butthistime,theyarefacingmoredifficulties,forTh

22、eHeirs（繼承者Cl）andMyLoveFromtheStarreallymadeafullsuccess,whichevenattractedsometopofficials.AseniorofficialsaidhesometimeswatchedsoapoperasfromSouthKorea,aswellasHouseofCards,anAmericanoperaaboutpolitics.TheseoperasmadebothinSouthKoreaandinAmericahavealotofloversinChina.ManypeopleagreethatChina's

23、soapoperascan'tbemuchlovedbymostChinese,becausetheyarenotasinterestingandexcitingasthoseoperasfromSouthKoreaandAmerica,suchasMyLoveFromtheStar,aSouthKoreanlovestorybetweenatime-travelingprofessorandafamousmoviestar.However,SouthKoreanotonlyprovidessoapoperasbutalsosomevarietyshows（綜藝節(jié)目）.WhereAre

24、WeGoing,Dad?isnotanoriginalChineseshow.WelearneditfromSouthKoreaalthoughnotmanyinChinaareaware（意識至U）ofthatfact.Actually,ChinahasacloserculturewithSouthKorea.ShowsfromthisneighborseemtodobetterwiththeirexcitingstoriesontheCinderellatheme（灰姑娘主題）.Yettheyhavecreatedmanypopularshowswhosestoriestellthere&

25、#39;snodifferencebetweenmenandwomeneventhoughintheircountrymenarecertaintoplayamoreimportantrole.()6.WhenmightsoapoperasfromSouthKoreabecomepopularinChina?A.1991.B.1971.C.2010.D.2001.()7.MostpeopleinChinalikewatchingshowsmadein.A.EuropeB.ChinaC.SouthKoreaD.Japan()8.ThesoapoperasmadeinChinaarenotaspo

26、pularasthoseinSouthKoreaorAmerica,because.A.seniorofficialsdon'tallowustowatchthemB.theyarenotveryinterestingandexcitingC.ChinesepeoplearemoreinterestedinpoliticsD.theywereonlymadetwentyyearsago()9.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?is.A.morepopularthanMyLoveFromtheStarB.lovedbya

27、lotofSouthKoreansC.aboutthelovebetweenaprofessorandastarD.originallyfromSouthKorea()10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“playamoreimportantrole"mean?A.There'snodifferencebetweenwomenandmen.B.Menlikesoapoperasbetterthanwomen.C.Womedon'tlikethepartsplayedbymen.D.Menarebelievedtosupportthefamili

28、esandsocietymore.C.Teenagerscan'taffordtobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstotheimportantpeopleinyourlife?Infact,youdon'thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.Therearemanycheapwaystodothat.Herearesomemake-it-yourselfgiftsideastotry:Toyourmomanddad:Youcancleantheroom,singasongor

29、writealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcouldalsodrawapictureifyoulikethat.Toyourteachers:Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuyateacheraholidaygift.Somekidswouldliketogivetheirowngifts.Youcansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmightevenwritedownthefavoritethingsyou'velearnedintheteach

30、er'sclassthisyear.Itwillmaketheteacherfeelhappy.Tothekidswhoneedafriend:Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswhodoesn'tseemtohaveanyfriends.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.ItcouldbegivingaChristmascardorjustchattingwithhimorher.It'sasmallthing

31、,butitcouldmeanalottohimorher.()11.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersdon'thavetotheirparentsasagift.A.singasongtoB.drawapictureforC.writealettertoD.buyanexpensivegiftfor()12.Ifyouwanttosendyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteinit?A.Waystoimproveyourgrades.B.Thenamesofthestudentsyoudon'tlike.C.Some

32、thingyou'velearnedintheteacher'sclass.D.Theimportanceofmakingnicegiftsbyyourself.()13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Youshouldspendmuchmoneybuyinggiftsforyourteacher.B.Chattingwithaclassmatewhohasfewfriendsisalsoagoodholidaygift.C.Asmallgiftduringholidaysmaymeanalottosomeonewhofeelslonely.D.

33、Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogethertobuyateacheragift.()14.Youmightseethispassageina(n).A.noticeB.sciencebookC.schoolnewspaperD.advertisement()15.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MakingFriendsbyGivingGiftsB.MakingHolidayGiftsbyYourselfC.HowtoSaveMoneyDuringHolidayD.HowtoChooseGiftsforD

34、ifferentPeople.D.Longago,aprince(王子)wantedtomarryarealprincess(公主)，sohetravelledaroundtheworldtofindher.Buthewentbacksadly.Oneeveningwhenabigraincame,therewasaknockonthedoor.Theoldqueenopenedthedoor,andfoundabeautifulgirlwasstandinginfrontofthegate.Waterwasrunningdownfromherhairandclothes.Shesaidtha

35、tshewasarealprincess.Theoldqueenaskedhertocomein.Sheputapea(豌豆)onthebed,andthenputtwentymattresses(床墊)onit.Thensheaskedtheprincesstosleeponthisbed.Thenextmorning,thequeenaskedtheprincess,“Didyouspendagoodnight?”“Well,"saidshe."Ididn'tclosemyeyesallnight.IfeltIwaslyingonsomethinghard.”N

36、owtheyknewthatshewasarealprincessbecauseshefeltthepeathroughthetwentymattresses.Theprincemarriedher,andtheylivedahappylifetogether.()16.Whatwastheweatherlikewhentheprincesscamethatnight?A.Itwasfine.B.Itwassnowy.C.Itwasrainy.D.Itwaswindy.()17.Howwastheprincess'sleepthatnight?A.Relaxing.B.Long.C.G

37、ood.D.Bad.()18.Howcouldtheyknowthatthegirlwasarealprincess?A.Shelikedtoeatanythingevenpeas.B.Shecouldfeelapeathroughtwentymattresses.C.Shecouldmaketwentymattressesduringonenight.D.Shecouldknowtheweather.()19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thestoryhappenedattheprincess'house.B.T

38、heprincefinallymarriedtherealprincess.C.Theprinceandtheprincessweregoodfriends.D.Thequeendidn'tliketheprincessatall.()20.Wherecanwefindthisstory?A.Inahistorybook.B.Inagamebook.C.Inastorybook.D.Inamathsbook.E.任務(wù)型閱讀：讀下面的短文，根據(jù)要求完成下列題目。FastFoodorTraditionalFoodIt'sOKtoeatfastfoodoccasionallybutf

39、astfoodishighincalories(熱量).(1)So,ifyouofteneatahamburgerandchips,youcanbecomefat.Youmusteathomemadeoodbecauseitishealthier.Everybodyknowsthatfastfoodischeapandquick.Howeverfastfoodisnotastastyashomemadefood.Youngpeopleprefertoeatpizzas,hamburgersandFrenchfries,(2)theyshouldeatsoupinstead.Fastfoodco

40、mpanies(3)(花費)lotsofmoneyinordertomakepeoplebelievethatfastfoodiscool.TheaverageAmericaneatsthreehamburgerswithFrenchfriesaweek.Fatnesscanleadtootherdiseases.(4)ThisiswhyAmericaisnowstartingtofightbackagainstthefastfoodcompanies.Theyarestoppingservingfastfoodinschoolcafeteriasandrestaurantsservingtr

41、aditionalfoodareopeningnow.21.根據(jù)（1）處內(nèi)容填入所缺單詞，使意思相符。So,don'tofteneatahamburgerandchips,youcaneasilybecomefat.22.在文中（2）處填入一個詞，使句意通順。23.根據(jù)短文中（3）句的漢語提示在橫線上填寫一個動詞，使句意通順。24.將文中（4）處畫線句子譯成漢語。25.在文章中找出delicious的同義詞。四、根據(jù)句意，音標、首字母、詞形或漢意提示完成單詞（10分）1.Useyourdtolookupanywordsyoudonotunderstand.2.LaoSheTeahous

42、egivesawarm（歡迎）topeopleallovertheworld.3./k?m'pe?d/toourhouse,Bill'shouseseemslikeapalace.4.Fishandchipsis（tradition）foodinEngland.5.Hiscarelessnessctheaccident.6.In（簡言之），I'minterestedinallofthesports.7.Thegisspendingmoremoneyonschoolsandhospitals.8.Footballis（popular）thanbaseballinmanyc

43、ountries.9.Itis（激動人心的）tohavebigsnowballfightsinwinter.10.Whenyouareridingyourbike,pay/?'ten?n/allthetime.五、完成句子和句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（10分）1.不要和你的朋友在馬路上并排騎自行車。Don'tridebywithyourfriendontheroad.2.Astheoldcouplegetolder,theybecomehappier.Thetheoldcoupleget,thetheybecome.3.WhyareyougoingtoParis?areyougoingtoPa

44、ris?4.老師建議我們通過看英文電影和聽英文歌來學(xué)習(xí)英語。OurteacherustoEnglishbywatchingfilmsandlisteningtosongs.5.Mymotherboughtmesomebooksonmybirthday.Mymothersomebooksmeonmybirthday.六、補全對話（5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框的選項中選出合適的句子補全對話，有一項是多余的，將標號填入句中橫線上。A.I'llbringittoyounextweekend.B.Canyougivemesomeadvice?C.Yes,it'swonderful.D.

45、Andthepricestherearecheap.E.IonlyhaveT-shirtsandjeans.F.Certainly,Iagreewithyou.G.ThenwhatclothesshouldIwear?Jane:Linda,whatareyouworriedabout?Linda:Iwillgotoaconcertwithmyteachernextweekend.Iwanttodresssmartly.1Jane:Certainly.Doyouhaveanyniceclothes?Linda:No,Idon't.2Jane:It'snotgoodtowearsu

46、chclothestotheconcert.Linda:3Jane:Youaretallandthin.Ithinkadresswillbeniceonyou.Linda:WhereshouldIbuyadress?Jane:Mary'sClothesStoreintheneighborhood.4Let'sgoandchooseone.Linda:Great.Jane:Ifyouwearmynecklace（項鏈），youwillbemorebeautiful.5Linda:Thankyouverymuch..5.七、書面表達（15分）A.假定這是你們班級的班規(guī)

47、，請根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容補全信息。（每空一詞）（5分）B.發(fā)揮你的想象，編寫一個小故事。內(nèi)容可以是你感興趣的任何事情，只要情節(jié)連貫，敘述清楚即可。（10分）提示：1.what、whenwhere、who是故事的幾個要素。2.First,next/then,intheend/atlast是故事發(fā)展所需的連接詞。要求：1.語句通順，請正確使用一般過去時或以過去時為基礎(chǔ)的其它時態(tài)；2.故事要有標題。3.書寫要規(guī)范，詞數(shù)至少在80詞左右。八年級試題聽力原文及參考答案聽力材料聽對話，選答案。M:Doyouliketogotothemovies?W:Yes,verymuch.Whataboutyou,Tom?M:

48、Me,too.AndIgotothemovieseverySaturdayevening.1.Q:HowoftendoesTomgotothemovies?W:It'sgoodtoseeyouagain,Jim!DidyoustayinAmericaafteryouleftschool?M:No,IhaveworkedinSydneyforthreeyears.2.Q:WherehasJimstayedforthreeyears?W:Ilikeyournewcamera,Jerry.Itlooksbeautiful.M:Thankyou.Ilovetakingphotos.3.Q:Wh

49、atdoesJerryhave?W:Bob,whydon'tyoucomeouttohavedinner?M:IhaveastomachacheandIdon'tfeellikeeatinganything.4.Q:What'swrongwiththeman?M:Doyouknowthetwins,LilyandLucy?Theylookthesame.W:Yes.Iknowthemverywell.Lilyisaquietgirl,andshe'safraidofspeakinginpublic.ButLucyisveryoutgoing.5.Q:Whatis

50、Lilylike?W:Hi,Tony.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?M:IwentswimmingonSaturday,andonSundayIplayedsoccer.W:Wow!Itwasgreat.8.Q:WhatdidTonydolastSaturday?M:Hello,Kate!WouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmenextSaturday?W:I'dloveto.ButIwillbebusyonnextFridayandSaturday.WhataboutSunday?www.21-cn-M:That'sOK.I'

51、;llringyouupthen.9.Q:Whenwilltheygotothemovies?W:DoyoustillhatehavingEnglishclasses,Peter?M:Iusedto,butnowI'vechanged.W:What'sthematter?M:BecauseIlikethenewEnglishteacher.Sheisveryfriendly.ButJaneandJohnstilldon'tlikeEnglish.2-1-c-n-j-y10Q:WholikesEnglishclassednow?11-12小題W:What'syou

52、rfavoritesport,Adam?M:Soccer.It'sawonderfulgame.But,likemostofus,Ijustwatchit.IwatchasoccermatchnearlyeverySaturdayafternooneitheratthelocalsportsgroundoronTV.Whataboutyou,Linda?Doyouplayfootball?W:No,Idon't.AndIdon'twatchit,either.Iknowit'stheworld'smostpopularoutdoorgame,butIneverlikedit.M:Butdon'tyouwatchtheWorldCup?It'ssoexciting!W:Never.Myfavoritegameisbaseball.IusedtobequiteagoodbaseballplayerwhenIwasatschool.M:It'sthemostpopulargameinAmerica,isn't